Английски - Унгарски

hate

gb/hˈeɪt/ us/hˈeɪt/
A2 Английски
~ 2000
utál, gyűlöl, gyűlölet
ГЛАГОЛ A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to hate [someone/something]
I hate getting up early on weekends.
Utálok hétvégén korán kelni.
She hates the smell of cigarette smoke.
Utálja a cigarettafüst szagát.
They hate each other after the argument.
I hate waiting in long lines.
He hates public speaking.
Примери за учащи
I hate cold weather.
Utálom a hideg időt.
She hates onions.
Utálja a hagymát.
They hate loud music.
I hate doing homework.
He hates running.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hate' with 'dislike'. 'Hate' is much stronger and more emotional than 'dislike'.
Значение
Feel intense dislike for
Колокации
hate doing |hate it when |really hate |hate each other |hate the idea
Синоними
detest (Slightly more formal and emphatic than 'hate'.) | loathe (Stronger and more intense than 'hate', often with disgust.)
Антоними
love (Expresses strong positive feelings, the direct opposite of strong dislike.) | like (Indicates a positive preference rather than dislike.)
Теми
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To have a very strong feeling of not liking someone or something.

To feel intense or passionate dislike for someone or something.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
The war was fueled by hate and fear.
A háborút a gyűlölet és a félelem táplálta.
Her eyes were full of hate.
A szeme tele volt gyűlölettel.
Hate can destroy relationships.
He spoke with obvious hate in his voice.
Примери за учащи
Hate can hurt people.
A gyűlölet árthat az embereknek.
I saw hate in his face.
Gyűlöletet láttam az arcán.
They spread hate online.
Hate is not good.
Честа грешка:
Some learners use 'hate' as a noun without an article when referring to a specific instance; in countable contexts, 'a hate' is rare and usually informal/slang.
Значение
Strong dislike or hostility
Колокации
filled with hate |hate speech |object of hate |spread hate
Синоними
hatred (A more formal synonym; often used in serious or emotional contexts.)
Антоними
love (Strong positive emotion toward someone or something.)
Теми
emotions |core_vocabulary
Определение

A very strong feeling of not liking someone or something.

An intense feeling of dislike or hostility toward someone or something.

Граматика
Речникова форма
hate
IPA
GB/hˈeɪt/
US/hˈeɪt/
Срички и ударение
hate (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (hate)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: hate
  • Plural: hate
Verb
  • Base: hate
  • 3rd Person Singular: hates
  • Present Participle: hating
  • Past: hated
Семейство думи
Forms
hates verb hating verb hated verb
Core family
hatred noun B1 hateful adjective B2
Related words
hater noun
Negative and opposite forms
love verb A2
Изрази

hate someone's guts

1
/hˈeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɡˈʌts/
idiom informal

Completely despise someone

To strongly dislike someone completely.

Примери
  • She really hates his guts after what happened.
  • I can't work with him—I hate his guts.

hate to say it

1
/hˈeɪt tə sˈeɪ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Reluctant introduction to bad news/opinion

Used before saying something that you think might upset someone.

Примери
  • I hate to say it, but I think you're wrong.
  • Hate to say it, but this plan won't work.

hater

1
/hˈeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase slang

Person who criticizes others out of envy/dislike

Someone who says bad things about another person because they are jealous or don't like them.

Примери
  • Ignore the haters and keep going.
  • She's got a lot of haters online.

love to hate

1
/lˈʌv tə hˈeɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Enjoy criticizing/disliking

To enjoy talking badly about someone or something you don't like.

Примери
  • He's the politician everyone loves to hate.
  • That show is one people love to hate.

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