honour
gb/ˈɑnɚ/ us/ˈɑnɚ/
B1
Английски
~ 2600
megtiszteltetés, tisztelet, tiszteleg, megtisztel, becsület, jó hírnév, betart, eleget tesz
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
1
tisztelet
B1
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is held in honour
The soldier was awarded a medal of honour for his bravery.
A katona bátorságáért becsületérmet kapott.
She felt it was a great honour to meet the president.
Nagy megtiszteltetésnek érezte, hogy találkozhatott az elnökkel.
The championship win brought honour to the whole team.
Примери за учащи
It is an honour to meet you.
Megtiszteltetés találkozni önnel.
He brought honour to his family.
Becsületet szerzett a családjának.
The school gave her an award of honour.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'honour' with 'honorary', which means holding a title without the usual duties.
Значение
High respect or esteem
Колокации
bring honour
|a matter of honour
|hold in honour
|lose honour
|win honour
Синоними
respect (A broad term for positive regard; 'honour' often suggests higher esteem or moral worth.)
|
esteem (Similar in meaning but often more personal and less formal than 'honour'.)
Антоними
disrespect (The opposite feeling or treatment, showing lack of regard.)
|
dishonour (Loss of respect or damage to one's reputation.)
Теми
emotions
|society
|values
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A feeling of great respect for someone because they are good or have done something good.
Great respect and admiration given to someone because of their personal qualities, achievements, or position.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
FORMAL
2
tiszteleg
B2
megtisztel
B2
Модел на употреба:
to honour [someone/something]
We are gathered here today to honour the memory of those who died.
Azért gyűltünk össze ma, hogy tisztelegjünk azok emléke előtt, akik meghaltak.
The city will honour the firefighters with a parade.
A város felvonulással tiszteleg majd a tűzoltók előtt.
She honoured her teacher by dedicating her book to him.
Примери за учащи
They honoured the winners with a party.
Egy bulival tisztelték meg a győzteseket.
We honour our parents on this day.
Ezen a napon tiszteljük a szüleinket.
The school honoured the best student.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'honour' (verb) with 'celebrate', which is less about respect and more about enjoyment.
Значение
Show great respect to
Колокации
honour a promise
|honour the dead
|honour an agreement
|honour a guest
Синоними
respect (A general term; 'honour' suggests a more formal or ceremonial respect.)
|
revere (Stronger than 'honour', implying deep admiration and almost worship.)
Антоними
insult (To speak or act in a way that shows no respect.)
|
dishonour (To treat without the respect that is due, often bringing shame.)
Теми
emotions
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To show that you think someone or something is important and deserves respect.
To show deep respect for someone or something, often through actions, words, or ceremonies.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
3
He would never lie; his honour means too much to him.
Sosem hazudna; túl sokat jelent neki a becsülete.
She felt her family's honour was at stake.
Úgy érezte, hogy a családja becsülete forog kockán.
They fought to protect their honour.
Примери за учащи
He kept his honour by telling the truth.
Az igazat mondva megőrizte a becsületét.
Her honour was important to her family.
A becsülete fontos volt a családjának.
They worked hard to keep their honour.
Значение
Reputation for honesty and morality
Колокации
defend one's honour
|a question of honour
|lose one's honour
Синоними
integrity (Focuses more on moral principles; 'honour' also includes social perception.)
|
reputation ('Honour' often implies a moral dimension beyond just what people think.)
Антоними
shame (A loss of respect due to bad behaviour.)
|
dishonour (Loss or damage to one's good name.)
Теми
values
|morality
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The good opinion people have of someone because they are honest and do the right thing.
A person's good name and public reputation based on honesty, integrity, and moral behaviour.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
FORMAL
4
betart
B1
eleget tesz
B2
Модел на употреба:
to honour [a promise/agreement]
The company failed to honour its warranty obligations.
A cég nem tett eleget a jótállási kötelezettségeinek.
She honoured her promise to call every week.
Betartotta az ígéretét, hogy minden héten felhív.
Both sides agreed to honour the terms of the treaty.
Примери за учащи
He honoured his promise to help me.
Betartotta az ígéretét, hogy segít nekem.
They honoured the contract.
Betartották a szerződést.
She honoured her agreement with the school.
Значение
Fulfil a promise or agreement
Колокации
honour a contract
|honour one's word
|honour an obligation
Синоними
fulfil ('Honour' adds a sense of moral duty compared to the neutral 'fulfil'.)
|
keep ('Keep' is more informal; 'honour' is more formal and moral in tone.)
Антоними
break (Fail to do what was promised.)
|
renege (Formally go back on a promise or agreement.)
Теми
business
|morality
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To do what you said you would do or what an agreement says you must do.
To do what you have promised or agreed to do, especially when it is morally right or expected.
Граматика
Речникова форма
honour
IPA
GB/ˈɑnɚ/
US/ˈɑnɚ/
Срички и ударение
hon - our (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (hon)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: honour
- Variant Spelling: honor
- Plural: honour, honours
Verb
- Base: honour
- Variant Spelling: honor
- 3rd Person Singular: honours
- Present Participle: honouring
- Past: honoured
Семейство думи
Forms
Core family
honourable
adjective B2
honourably
adverb
Related words
honorary
adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
Граматични акценти
- Spelling Variant: honor Verb
- Spelling Variant: honor Noun
Изрази
do someone the honour
1/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ˈɑnɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
Politely invite someone to act
To politely ask someone to do something because you respect them.
Примери
- Would you do me the honour of joining me for dinner?
- May I do you the honour of introducing our guest speaker?
do the honours
1/dˈu ðə ˈɑnɚz/
idiom
Act as host for others
To act as host and serve people food or drinks at a social event.
Примери
- John, would you like to do the honours and pour the wine?
- Our host asked me to do the honours with the dessert.
guest of honour
1/ɡˈɛst əv ˈɑnɚ/
fixed phrase
Most important person at event
The most important person at an event, given special attention and respect.
Примери
- The guest of honour gave a short speech before dinner.
- We took photos with the guest of honour after the ceremony.
in honour of
1/ˈɪn ˈɑnɚ əv/
fixed phrase
As a mark of respect for
To show respect for someone or something special.
Примери
- They held a concert in honour of the retiring teacher.
- A statue was built in honour of the founder.