hopeless
gb/hˈoʊpləs/ us/hˈoʊpləs/
A2
Английски
~ 3800
reménytelen, esélytelen, kilátástalan, béna, nem megy valakinek valami
B1
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone/something] is hopeless at [something]
The rescue mission seemed hopeless in the bad weather.
A mentőakció reménytelennek tűnt a rossz időben.
He felt hopeless about passing the exam after failing twice.
Miután kétszer megbukott, úgy érezte, esélytelen, hogy átmenjen a vizsgán.
It’s a hopeless case; the machine can’t be fixed.
The team’s chances looked hopeless after they lost their best player.
Her situation was hopeless, with no money and nowhere to go.
Примери за учащи
The game is hopeless. We will lose.
Ez a meccs reménytelen. Veszíteni fogunk.
I feel hopeless about my job search.
Úgy érzem, reménytelen az álláskeresésem.
This plan is hopeless. It will not work.
He is hopeless at cooking.
Our chances are hopeless now.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hopeless' with 'helpless'. 'Hopeless' means there is no chance of success, while 'helpless' means unable to act or protect oneself.
Значение
Without chance of success
Колокации
hopeless case
|hopeless situation
|seem hopeless
|completely hopeless
|feel hopeless
Синоними
futile (Suggests effort is wasted because success is impossible.)
|
pointless (Emphasizes lack of purpose or result.)
Антоними
hopeful (Suggests having a chance or feeling that success is possible.)
|
promising (Indicates signs of likely future success.)
Теми
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Not able to succeed or get better.
Having no possibility of success, improvement, or a positive outcome.
A2
2
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is hopeless at [activity]
I’m hopeless at remembering names.
Teljesen reménytelen vagyok, ha neveket kell megjegyezni.
She’s hopeless at playing the guitar.
Teljesen reménytelen, ha gitározásról van szó.
He’s a hopeless driver and often gets lost.
I was hopeless at math in school.
They are hopeless at keeping secrets.
Примери за учащи
I am hopeless at cooking rice.
Teljesen reménytelen vagyok, ha rizsfőzésről van szó.
She is hopeless at sports.
Sportban teljesen reménytelen.
He is hopeless at dancing.
We are hopeless at fixing cars.
Честа грешка:
Learners might think 'hopeless' here means 'very sad', but in this sense it means 'very bad at something'.
Значение
Very bad at something
Колокации
hopeless at sports
|hopeless at driving
|hopeless dancer
Синоними
inept (More formal; suggests total lack of skill.)
|
clumsy (Focuses on physical awkwardness.)
Антоними
skilled (Shows competence or ability.)
|
talented (Highlights natural ability.)
Теми
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Not good at doing something; very poor at it.
Very bad at a particular activity or lacking any ability in it.
Граматика
Речникова форма
hopeless
IPA
GB/hˈoʊpləs/
US/hˈoʊpləs/
Срички и ударение
hope - less (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (hope)
Форми на думата
Adjective
- Base: hopeless
Семейство думи
Negative and opposite forms
hopelessly
adverb B2
hopelessness
noun
Изрази
a hopeless case
1/ə hˈoʊpləs kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
No chance of improvement
A person or situation that cannot be helped or made better.
Примери
- The old car is a hopeless case; it will never run again.
- I tried to teach him chess, but he’s a hopeless case.
feel hopeless
1/fˈil hˈoʊpləs/
fixed phrase
To have no hope
To feel that things will not get better or succeed.
Примери
- After losing his job, he began to feel hopeless.
- She felt hopeless about her chances of recovery.
hopeless romantic
1/hˈoʊpləs ɹoʊmˈæntɪk/
idiom
Unrealistically idealistic about love
Someone who believes in perfect love, even if it is not realistic.
Примери
- He’s a hopeless romantic who still writes love letters.
- She calls herself a hopeless romantic, always dreaming about fairy-tale weddings.
hopeless romantic
2/hˈoʊpləs ɹoʊmˈæntɪk/
idiom
person who always believes in ideal love
Someone who always believes in perfect love, even if they have many problems in relationships.
Примери
- She’s a hopeless romantic who still dreams of a fairy-tale wedding.
- Even after two divorces, he remains a hopeless romantic.
- My friends call me a hopeless romantic because I never give up on love.