Английски - Унгарски

hypothesize

gb/haɪpˈɑθəsˌaɪz/ us/haɪpˈɑθəsˌaɪz/
C1 Английски
hipotézist állít fel, feltételez
ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
1
Модел на употреба:
hypothesize that [clause]; hypothesize [something]; hypothesize about [topic]
Researchers hypothesize that the drug works by reducing inflammation.
A kutatók azt feltételezik, hogy a gyógyszer a gyulladás csökkentésével hat.
The team hypothesized a connection between air pollution and asthma rates.
A kutatócsoport kapcsolatot feltételezett a légszennyezés és az asztma előfordulási aránya között.
We hypothesize that customers are leaving because the checkout process is too slow.
Примери за учащи
I hypothesize that the plant needs more light.
Azt feltételezem, hogy a növénynek több fényre van szüksége.
The scientist hypothesized a new explanation.
A tudós egy új magyarázó hipotézist állított fel.
Честа грешка:
Learners often use it for any casual guess; in English it usually suggests a more formal or research-style idea.
Значение
propose an explanation to test
Колокации
hypothesize that |hypothesize a link |hypothesize a relationship |hypothesize a connection |hypothesize a mechanism |hypothesize a cause |hypothesize an explanation |hypothesize a model |hypothesize about origins |hypothesize why
Синоними
propose (More general; can be used outside research contexts.) | postulate (Often more formal; may imply stating as a starting point.) | theorize (Focuses on developing a broader theory, not just a single testable idea.)
Антоними
demonstrate (Means to show with evidence rather than suggest as a possibility.) | prove (Means to establish as true, not merely propose.)
Теми
education |science |research |thinking
Определение

To guess an explanation and then test it.

To suggest a possible explanation for something, especially one that can be tested by observation or experiment.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
hypothesize that [clause]; hypothesize [scenario/case]
If we hypothesize that demand drops by 10%, the project is no longer profitable.
Ha azt feltételezzük, hogy a kereslet 10%-kal csökken, a projekt már nem nyereséges.
You could hypothesize that she missed the meeting because her flight was delayed.
Azt is feltételezheted, hogy azért mulasztotta el a megbeszélést, mert késett a járata.
Let’s hypothesize a worst-case scenario and plan for it.
Примери за учащи
Let’s hypothesize that the bus is late.
Feltételezzük, hogy késik a busz.
We hypothesize a different result.
Egy másik eredményt feltételezünk.
Честа грешка:
Don’t use it to mean “predict” (about the future); it means “suppose” or “suggest as an idea.”
Значение
assume for the sake of argument
Колокации
hypothesize a scenario |hypothesize a case |hypothesize an outcome |hypothesize a situation |hypothesize a reason |hypothesize what would happen |hypothesize a possibility |hypothesize an alternative |hypothesize an explanation |hypothesize that this is
Синоними
suppose (More common and less formal; often used in everyday speech.) | speculate (Often implies less evidence and more uncertainty.) | assume (Can imply taking something as true; may be stronger than hypothesize.)
Антоними
know (Means to be certain, not to suppose.) | confirm (Means to verify with evidence.)
Теми
thinking |education |communication
Определение

To suppose something might be true so you can discuss it.

To suppose that something is true as a possible case, especially in order to reason about it, without claiming it is proven.

Граматика
Речникова форма
hypothesize
IPA
GB/haɪpˈɑθəsˌaɪz/
US/haɪpˈɑθəsˌaɪz/
Срички и ударение
hy - po - thes - ize (4 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (po)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: hypothesize
  • 3rd Person Singular: hypothesizes
  • Present Participle: hypothesizing
  • Past: hypothesized
Семейство думи
Forms
hypothesizes verb hypothesizing verb hypothesized verb
Core family
hypothesis noun B2 hypothetical adjective B2 hypothetically adverb
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