ice
gb/ˈaɪs/ us/ˈaɪs/
A1
Английски
~ 2300
jég, jégpálya, cukormázzal bevon, cukormázzal díszít, jégréteggel borít, jegel, jeget tesz, csillogó-villogó ékszer, bling, gyémántékszer, kinyír, eltesz láb alól
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A1
1
jég
A1
The lake was covered with a thick layer of ice.
A tavat vastag jégréteg borította.
She put some ice in her drink to keep it cold.
Tett egy kis jeget az italába, hogy hideg maradjon.
The road was slippery because of the ice.
He chipped the ice off the windshield.
Ice formed on the windows overnight.
Примери за учащи
The ice is very cold.
A jég nagyon hideg.
There is ice on the road.
Jég van az úton.
I put ice in my cup.
The lake is under the ice.
Ice is hard water.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ice' with 'snow'; snow is frozen water falling from the sky, while ice is frozen water on a surface or in solid blocks.
Значение
Frozen water in solid form
Колокации
ice cubes
|crushed ice
|thick ice
|ice sheet
|ice block
Синоними
frozen water (More descriptive but less common as a fixed term.)
Антоними
steam (Water in gaseous form, opposite in state to ice.)
Теми
science
|daily life
|nature
|weather
Определение
Water that is hard and cold because it has frozen.
Water that has frozen and become solid due to low temperature.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A2
2
The players took to the ice after the break.
A játékosok a szünet után visszatértek a jégre.
She glided gracefully across the ice.
Kecsesen siklott végig a jégen.
They shoveled snow off the ice before playing hockey.
Примери за учащи
We skate on the ice.
A jégen korcsolyázunk.
The game is played on the ice.
A mérkőzést a jégen játsszák.
He falls on the ice.
Значение
Frozen surface for skating or sports
Колокации
on the ice
|ice rink
|slip on the ice
|clear the ice
Синоними
rink (Specifically a prepared area for skating, not any frozen surface.)
Антоними
dry ground (A non-frozen surface unsuitable for skating.)
Теми
sports
|daily life
|weather
Определение
A flat frozen place where people skate or play hockey.
A frozen surface, especially in a rink or outdoors, used for skating, hockey, or other sports.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
3
Модел на употреба:
to ice [something]
She will ice the cake before the guests arrive.
Még a vendégek érkezése előtt bevonja a tortát cukormázzal.
He iced the cookies with bright colors.
Élénk színű cukormázzal díszítette a kekszeket.
The baker carefully iced each cupcake.
Примери за учащи
I will ice the cake.
Cukormázzal fogom bevonni a tortát.
She ices the cookies.
Cukormázzal díszíti a kekszeket.
We ice the cupcakes.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'ice' (to put icing) with 'freeze' (to make something cold).
Значение
To cover with icing or frozen layer
Колокации
ice a cake
|ice cookies
Синоними
frost (In baking, 'frost' is more common in American English; 'ice' is slightly more British.)
Антоними
strip (To remove a covering instead of adding one.)
Теми
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
Определение
To put sweet cream on a cake, or to cover something with frozen water.
To cover something with icing (sweet topping) or with a layer of frozen water.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
4
jegel
B1
jeget tesz
A2
Модел на употреба:
to ice [a body part]
You should ice your ankle after that fall.
Az esés után jegelned kellene a bokádat.
He iced his shoulder after practice.
Edzés után jegelte a vállát.
The trainer told her to ice her wrist for fifteen minutes.
Примери за учащи
I will ice my leg.
Jegelni fogom a lábam.
Ice your arm after the game.
A meccs után jegeld a karod.
He ices his knee every night.
Значение
Apply ice to reduce pain/swelling
Колокации
ice your knee
|ice an injury
Синоними
cool (General term for making something less warm; 'ice' implies direct contact with frozen water.)
Антоними
heat (Applying warmth instead of cold to treat an injury.)
Теми
health
|sports
|body
Определение
To put cold ice on part of your body to help it heal.
To place ice on an injured part of the body to reduce pain or swelling.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
SLANG
5
The rapper was wearing a lot of ice around his neck.
A rapper nyakában rengeteg csillogó-villogó ékszer lógott.
She showed off her new ice at the party.
A bulin az új drága ékszereivel villogott.
That ring is pure ice.
Примери за учащи
He wears a lot of ice.
Sok csillogó-villogó ékszert hord.
She has some ice on her hand.
Gyémántgyűrű van az ujján.
The singer shows his ice.
Значение
Diamonds or expensive jewelry (slang)
Колокации
flashy ice
|bling and ice
Синоними
bling ('Bling' is more informal and covers flashy jewelry in general, not just diamonds.)
Антоними
costume jewelry (Cheap imitation jewelry not made from precious materials.)
Теми
fashion
|slang
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
(Slang) Expensive jewelry with shiny stones, like diamonds.
(Slang) Diamonds or other expensive jewelry, often worn as a display of wealth.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
SLANG
6
kinyír
B2
Модел на употреба:
to ice [someone]
The hitman was hired to ice the witness.
A bérgyilkost azért fogadták fel, hogy kinyírja a tanút.
They threatened to ice anyone who talked to the police.
Azzal fenyegetőztek, hogy kinyírnak bárkit, aki beszél a rendőrséggel.
He was iced in broad daylight.
Примери за учащи
The gang will ice him.
A banda ki fogja nyírni.
They iced the man.
Kinyírták a férfit.
He was iced last night.
Значение
Kill someone deliberately (slang)
Колокации
ice a rival
|iced by gang
Синоними
whack ('Whack' is similar slang but specific to mob or gang contexts.)
Антоними
spare (To choose not to kill someone.)
Теми
crime
|slang
|law
Определение
(Slang) To kill someone on purpose.
(Slang) To kill someone intentionally, often in a quick or planned way.
Граматика
Речникова форма
ice
IPA
GB/ˈaɪs/
US/ˈaɪs/
Срички и ударение
ice (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (ice)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: ice
- Plural: ice, ices
Verb
- Base: ice
- 3rd Person Singular: ices
- Present Participle: icing
- Past: iced
Семейство думи
Forms
ices
noun
icing
verb
iced
verb
Core family
icy
adjective A2
Related words
icicle
noun
iceberg
noun
Negative and opposite forms
de-ice
verb
Advanced or less common
icily
adverb
iciness
noun
Изрази
break the ice
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə ˈaɪs/
idiom
Start talking to ease tension
To start talking to people so everyone feels more relaxed.
Примери
- He told a joke to break the ice at the meeting.
- A fun game can help break the ice at parties.
cut no ice (with someone)
1/kˈʌt nˈoʊ ˈaɪs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom
informal
Have no effect or influence
To not change what someone thinks or does at all.
Примери
- His excuses cut no ice with her.
- That argument will cut no ice in court.
ice over
1/ˈaɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Become covered with frozen water layer
When water freezes and makes a hard layer on top of something.
Примери
- The pond iced over during the night.
- Be careful, the road has iced over.
tip of the iceberg
1/tˈɪp əv ðə ˈaɪsbɚɡ/
idiom
Small part of bigger problem/situation
Only a small part of a much bigger problem that you cannot see yet.
Примери
- These complaints are just the tip of the iceberg.
- The problems we see are only the tip of the iceberg.
on thin ice
1/ˈɔn θˈɪn ˈaɪs/
idiom
in a risky situation
In a situation where you could easily get into trouble or cause problems if you make a mistake.
Примери
- After missing another deadline, he's on thin ice with his boss.
- You're on thin ice with your boss after arriving late again.
- You're on thin ice if you keep arriving late to work.
- The company is on thin ice financially.