inborn
gb/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn/ us/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn/
C1
Английски
veleszületett, kongenitális
C1
1
Модел на употреба:
inborn [quality/trait/ability]
She has an inborn talent for languages and picks up accents easily.
Veleszületett tehetsége van a nyelvekhez, és könnyen átveszi az akcentusokat.
His inborn sense of fairness made him a trusted mediator on the team.
Veleszületett igazságérzete miatt a csapat megbízható közvetítője lett.
The coach believed confidence could be trained, not just inborn.
Примери за учащи
He has an inborn ability to swim well.
Veleszületett képessége van arra, hogy jól ússzon.
Her kindness seems inborn.
A kedvessége veleszületettnek tűnik.
Честа грешка:
Do not confuse with "born" (verb form) or "newborn" (a baby). "Inborn" is an adjective meaning "innate."
Значение
naturally part of someone
Колокации
inborn talent
|inborn ability
|inborn gift
|inborn trait
|inborn sense
|inborn instinct
|inborn curiosity
|inborn kindness
|an inborn love of music
|an inborn fear of heights
Синоними
innate (More common and slightly more general than inborn.)
|
inherent (Emphasizes being an essential part of something.)
|
natural (Often contrasts with trained or forced; less precise than inborn.)
Антоними
acquired (Developed after birth through experience or learning.)
|
learned (Gained through study or practice rather than being innate.)
Теми
people
|personality
|psychology
Определение
Something inborn is something you are born with, not something you learn.
Existing as part of someone’s nature from birth, rather than being learned or developed through experience.
C1
TECHNICAL
2
kongenitális
C1
Модел на употреба:
inborn [condition/defect/disorder]
The screening test checks for several inborn metabolic disorders.
A szűrővizsgálat több veleszületett anyagcsere-rendellenességet is vizsgál.
Doctors ruled out an inborn heart defect after further imaging.
További képalkotó vizsgálatok után az orvosok kizárták a veleszületett szívhibát.
Some inborn conditions are treatable if detected early.
Примери за учащи
The baby was born with an inborn condition.
A baba veleszületett rendellenességgel született.
Честа грешка:
In medical contexts, "inborn" is close to "congenital"; it does not mean "caused by parenting" or "picked up later."
Значение
present at birth (medical)
Колокации
inborn disorder
|inborn condition
|inborn defect
|inborn disease
|inborn metabolic disorder
|inborn infection
|inborn abnormalities
|inborn immune deficiency
|inborn heart defect
|inborn errors of metabolism
Синоними
congenital (The standard medical term for present at birth.)
|
birth (Often used in compounds (e.g., birth defect); less formal than congenital.)
Антоними
acquired (Developing after birth (e.g., acquired infection or disease).)
Теми
health
|medicine
Определение
In medicine, inborn means a condition someone has from birth.
Present at birth, especially describing a medical condition or physical characteristic.
Граматика
Речникова форма
inborn
IPA
GB/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn/
US/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn/
Срички и ударение
in - born (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
Форми на думата
Adjective
- Base: inborn
Семейство думи
Core family
birth
noun A2
born
adjective
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unborn
adjective
acquired
adjective
Advanced or less common
rebirth
noun
reborn
adjective
birthright
noun
Изрази
inborn ability
1/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn əbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase
ability you are born with
A natural ability you are born with.
Примери
- She has an inborn ability to stay calm under pressure.
- His inborn ability was obvious, but he still practiced every day.
Примери за учащи
- She has an inborn ability to sing.
inborn error of metabolism
1/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn ˈɛɹɚ əv mətˈæbəlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
genetic metabolic disorder
A genetic disease that affects the body’s chemistry from birth.
Примери
- Newborn screening can detect certain inborn errors of metabolism.
- The specialist explained how the inborn error of metabolism affects enzyme function.
inborn sense of [something]
1/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn sˈɛns əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
natural feeling or judgment
A natural sense you are born with.
Примери
- She has an inborn sense of direction and almost never gets lost.
- His inborn sense of humor helped the team through stressful weeks.
Примери за учащи
- He has an inborn sense of humor.
inborn talent
1/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn tˈælənt/
fixed phrase
natural ability from birth
A skill you are born with.
Примери
- She has an inborn talent for drawing realistic portraits.
- People assumed his success came from inborn talent rather than hard work.
Примери за учащи
- He has an inborn talent for music.
inborn trait
1/ˈɪnbˌɔɹn tɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
natural characteristic
A characteristic someone is born with.
Примери
- Some people think leadership is an inborn trait, while others think it can be taught.
- Patience isn’t always an inborn trait—it can take practice.
Примери за учащи
- Kindness can be an inborn trait.