Английски - Унгарски

instantaneous

gb/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/ us/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
C1 Английски
azonnali, pillanatszerű, pillanatnyi
C1
1
Модел на употреба:
instantaneous [reply/response/decision/effect]
We got an instantaneous reply to our email.
Az e-mailünkre szinte azonnal választ kaptunk.
The new software provides instantaneous feedback as you type.
Az új szoftver gépelés közben azonnali visszajelzést ad.
There was an instantaneous silence after his comment.
Примери за учащи
Her answer was instantaneous.
A válasza azonnali volt.
The medicine had an instantaneous effect.
A gyógyszernek azonnali hatása volt.
Честа грешка:
Do not confuse with instant (a noun/adjective meaning ‘very quick’); instantaneous is mainly an adjective and sounds more formal.
Значение
happening immediately, without delay
Колокации
instantaneous response |instantaneous reply |instantaneous feedback |instantaneous decision |instantaneous effect |instantaneous results |instantaneous communication |instantaneous access |instantaneous transmission |instantaneous approval
Синоними
immediate (More common and less formal.) | instant (More informal; often used before nouns (e.g., instant answer).)
Антоними
delayed (Happening later than expected or needed.) | gradual (Happening slowly over time rather than right away.)
Теми
time |communication |daily_life
Определение

happening right away

Happening or produced immediately, with no noticeable delay after a cause or request.

C1
2
Модел на употреба:
instantaneous [change/movement/shift/transition]
The power cut caused an instantaneous shutdown of the machines.
Az áramszünet a gépek azonnali leállását okozta.
His expression changed in an almost instantaneous way.
Az arckifejezése szinte egy pillanat alatt megváltozott.
The car came to an instantaneous stop.
Примери за учащи
The change was instantaneous.
A változás egy pillanat alatt ment végbe.
The light was instantaneous.
A fény csak egy pillanatra villant fel.
Честа грешка:
Instantaneous does not mean ‘temporary’; it means ‘very fast’ or ‘at once’.
Значение
lasting only a very short time
Колокации
instantaneous change |instantaneous movement |instantaneous shift |instantaneous transition |instantaneous stop |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous collapse |instantaneous transformation |instantaneous flash |instantaneous burst
Синоними
momentary (Emphasizes very short duration, not necessarily cause-and-effect immediacy.) | rapid (Can be fast but not necessarily ‘in an instant’.)
Антоними
slow (Taking a long time.) | prolonged (Continuing for a long time.)
Теми
time |science |daily_life
Определение

very fast; happening in a moment

So fast or brief that it seems to happen in a single moment.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Модел на употреба:
instantaneous [speed/velocity/rate/current]
The graph shows the instantaneous rate of change at each point.
A grafikon minden pontban a pillanatnyi változási sebességet mutatja.
Instantaneous power varies throughout the cycle.
A pillanatnyi teljesítmény a ciklus során változik.
The sensor records instantaneous voltage and current.
Примери за учащи
Instantaneous speed is the speed at one moment.
A pillanatnyi sebesség az egy adott pillanatban mért sebesség.
Честа грешка:
In technical contexts, instantaneous does not mean ‘very fast’; it means ‘at that exact moment’.
Значение
at a specific moment in time
Колокации
instantaneous speed |instantaneous velocity |instantaneous rate |instantaneous acceleration |instantaneous frequency |instantaneous power |instantaneous current |instantaneous value |instantaneous measurement |instantaneous reading
Синоними
point-in-time (Explains the idea; not a common single-word synonym.)
Антоними
average (Calculated over a period of time rather than at a single moment.) | cumulative (Built up over time.)
Теми
science |math |technology
Определение

measured at one exact time

In science and mathematics, measured or considered at one particular moment rather than over a period of time.

Граматика
Речникова форма
instantaneous
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
US/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs/
Срички и ударение
in - stant - an - eous (4 срички)
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: instantaneous
Семейство думи
Core family
instant adjective B1 instantly adverb B1 instantaneously adverb C1
Изрази

instantaneous combustion

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs kəmbˈʌst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase technical

rapid burning that starts suddenly

sudden burning that starts quickly

Примери
  • The report discussed the risk of instantaneous combustion in dust-filled rooms.
  • Some fine powders can ignite through friction and lead to instantaneous combustion.

instantaneous rate of change

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs ɹˈeɪt əv t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

change at one exact moment

how fast something changes at one moment

Примери
  • The instantaneous rate of change is the slope of the tangent line to the curve.
  • We computed the instantaneous rate of change at t = 2 seconds.

instantaneous velocity

1
/ˌɪnstəntˈæniəs vəlˈɑsəti/
fixed phrase technical

speed at an exact moment

the speed and direction at one moment

Примери
  • In calculus, you can find instantaneous velocity by taking the derivative of position.
  • The instrument estimates instantaneous velocity from successive position readings.

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