Английски - Унгарски

lady

gb/lˈeɪdi/ us/lˈeɪdi/
A1 Английски
~ 1100
hölgy, nemesasszony, Lady, barátnő, csaj
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A1
1
Модел на употреба:
a lady [does something]
The lady at the counter helped me choose a gift.
A pultnál dolgozó hölgy segített ajándékot választani.
A young lady asked for directions to the station.
Egy fiatal hölgy útbaigazítást kért az állomáshoz.
Please give your seat to the lady standing there.
The lady in the red dress is my aunt.
He introduced me to a lovely lady from Spain.
Примери за учащи
The lady is reading a book.
A hölgy könyvet olvas.
I see a lady in the park.
Látok egy hölgyet a parkban.
That lady is my teacher.
The lady works in the shop.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'lady' for girls or children, but it is usually for adults.
Значение
Adult woman (polite term)
Колокации
young lady |old lady |lovely lady |lady friend |lady driver
Синоними
woman (Neutral and more common; 'lady' is more polite or formal.)
Антоними
gentleman (Refers to an adult male in a polite context.)
Теми
daily life |people |social |core_vocabulary |communication |relationships
Определение

A polite word for a grown-up woman.

A polite or respectful term for an adult human female.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1 FORMAL
2
Lady Diana was loved by many people.
Lady Dianát sokan szerették.
We were greeted by Lady Margaret at the estate.
A birtokon Lady Margaret fogadott minket.
Lady Macbeth is a famous character in Shakespeare's play.
Примери за учащи
Lady Diana was a princess.
Lady Diana hercegnő volt.
Lady Margaret lives in a big house.
Lady Margaret egy nagy házban él.
We met Lady Anne at the party.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with the general term for women; in this sense it refers specifically to nobility.
Значение
Woman with noble title
Колокации
Lady Diana |Lady Macbeth |Lady of the Manor
Синоними
noblewoman (More formal and technical term for a titled woman.)
Теми
society |titles |politics |law |relationships
Определение

A woman who is part of the nobility, or married to a man who is.

A woman who holds a title of nobility or is the wife of a man with such a title, especially in Britain.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1 INFORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone]'s lady
He's taking his lady out for dinner tonight.
I met John's lady at the party last weekend.
His lady is traveling abroad this month.
Примери за учащи
He is with his lady.
That man and his lady are happy.
My brother's lady is very nice.
Честа грешка:
Learners may use this for any female friend; it usually implies romance.
Значение
Girlfriend or female partner
Колокации
his lady |my lady
Синоними
girlfriend (More explicit about romantic relationship; 'lady' can sound more playful or old-fashioned.)
Теми
relationships |daily_life
Определение

A casual word for a man's girlfriend or the woman he is dating.

Informal term referring to a man's female romantic partner or date.

Граматика
Речникова форма
lady
IPA
GB/lˈeɪdi/
US/lˈeɪdi/
Срички и ударение
lady (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (lady)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: lady
  • Plural: ladies
Семейство думи
Forms
ladies noun
Related words
ladylike adjective gentleman noun B1
Advanced or less common
ladyship noun
Изрази

first lady

1
/fˈɚst lˈeɪdi/
fixed phrase

Wife of national leader

The wife of the president or leader of a country.

Примери
  • The First Lady visited the children's hospital today.
  • She became First Lady after her husband was elected.

lady luck

1
/lˈeɪdi lˈʌk/
idiom informal

Luck imagined as a woman

A way of talking about luck as if it were a woman who helps you win or succeed.

Примери
  • Lady Luck was on our side during the game.
  • They hoped Lady Luck would smile on them.

lady of the house

1
/lˈeɪdi əv ðə hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase

Woman in charge of household

The woman who manages or owns a home.

Примери
  • Please speak to the lady of the house about the repairs.
  • The salesman asked if the lady of the house was in.

my lady

1
/mˈaɪ lˈeɪdi/
fixed phrase formal

Formal address to a woman

A very polite way to talk to a woman, often used in history or formal situations.

Примери
  • May I assist you, my lady?
  • My lady, your carriage awaits.

ladies and gentlemen

1
/lˈeɪdiz ˈænd d͡ʒˈɛntəlmɪn/
fixed phrase

Formal greeting to an audience

A polite way to speak to a group of men and women.

Примери
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the show.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to tonight's performance.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?

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