letter
gb/lˈɛtɚ/ us/lˈɛtɚ/
A1
Английски
~ 500
levél, betű, betű szerint
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A1
1
levél
A2
Модел на употреба:
to write/send/receive [a letter]
I received a letter from my aunt yesterday.
Tegnap levelet kaptam a nagynénémtől.
She wrote a letter to the company to complain about the service.
Írt egy levelet a cégnek, hogy panaszt tegyen a szolgáltatás miatt.
He sent a love letter to his girlfriend.
Please address the letter to the manager.
The lawyer drafted a formal letter for the client.
Примери за учащи
I got a letter from my friend.
Levelet kaptam a barátomtól.
She sent me a long letter.
Küldött nekem egy hosszú levelet.
I wrote a letter to my teacher.
He read the letter twice.
We send letters to our family.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'letter' with 'email' or 'note'. A 'letter' traditionally refers to something written on paper, though it can be typed and printed.
Значение
Written or printed communication
Колокации
write a letter
|send a letter
|receive a letter
|love letter
|cover letter
Синоними
note (Usually shorter and less formal than a letter)
|
message (General term that can refer to written, spoken, or electronic communication)
Антоними
phone call (Spoken communication instead of written)
Теми
communication
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A message that you write on paper and send to someone.
A written or printed message addressed to a person or organization and usually sent by mail or delivered by hand.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A1
2
betű
A1
Модел на употреба:
the letter [A/Z/etc.]
B is the second letter of the English alphabet.
A B az angol ábécé második betűje.
Please write your name in capital letters.
Kérlek, nagybetűkkel írd le a neved.
The word 'cat' has three letters.
She taught the child how to form each letter.
The password must contain at least one letter and one number.
Примери за учащи
A is the first letter of the alphabet.
Az A az ábécé első betűje.
My name starts with the letter M.
A nevem M-mel kezdődik.
We learn letters at school.
This word has five letters.
Write each letter clearly.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'letter' with 'word'; a word is made up of letters.
Значение
Symbol of the alphabet
Колокации
capital letter
|small letter
|uppercase letter
|lowercase letter
|the letter A
Синоними
character (Broader term that can also include symbols not part of an alphabet)
Антоними
number (Represents quantity rather than a speech sound)
Теми
language
|education
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A sign in the alphabet that shows one sound in writing.
A written or printed character in an alphabet used to represent a speech sound of a language.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
FORMAL
3
betű
B2
betű szerint
B2
Модел на употреба:
the letter of [the law/rules]
The judge ruled according to the letter of the law.
A bíró a törvény betűje szerint hozott ítéletet.
He followed her instructions to the letter.
Betű szerint követte az utasításait.
They obeyed the rules in letter but not in spirit.
Примери за учащи
We must follow the letter of the law.
A törvény betűjét kell követnünk.
She did it to the letter.
Betű szerint csinálta.
They keep the rules to the letter.
Честа грешка:
Learners may not realize this is often used in contrast with 'spirit'. It is figurative but still common in formal use.
Значение
Exact wording of a text
Колокации
the letter of the law
|follow to the letter
Синоними
wording (Focuses on the choice and arrangement of words)
Антоними
spirit (Refers to intended meaning rather than exact wording)
Теми
law
|language
|communication
|education
Определение
The exact words of a law or text, not its meaning or idea.
The precise words of a text, law, or document, as opposed to its intended meaning or spirit.
Граматика
Речникова форма
letter
IPA
GB/lˈɛtɚ/
US/lˈɛtɚ/
Срички и ударение
let - ter (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (let)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: letter
- Plural: letters
Семейство думи
Forms
letters
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
illiterate
adjective
illiteracy
noun
Изрази
letter of the law
1/lˈɛtɚ əv ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase
formal
Exact words of a law
The exact words used in a law, not what they really mean or intend.
Примери
- He stuck to the letter of the law, even though it seemed unfair.
- Sometimes justice requires more than just following the letter of the law.
to the letter
1/tə ðə lˈɛtɚ/
idiom
Follow exactly as instructed
To do something exactly as you are told or as it is written.
Примери
- She followed the recipe to the letter and the cake turned out perfectly.
- The contract must be carried out to the letter.