Английски - Унгарски

lot

gb/lˈɑt/ us/lˈɑt/
A1 Английски
~ 300
sok, telek, az egész, mind, sors, árverési tétel, tétel
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A1
1
Модел на употреба:
a lot of [something]
She has a lot of friends in the city.
Sok barátja van a városban.
There's a lot of traffic this morning.
Ma reggel nagy a forgalom.
We spent a lot of money on the wedding.
He has a lot of experience in marketing.
Примери за учащи
I have a lot of books.
Sok könyvem van.
There are a lot of cars on the road.
Sok autó van az úton.
She drinks a lot of water every day.
We have a lot of homework today.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'a lot' (two words) with 'alot', which is incorrect.
Значение
a large amount or number
Колокации
a lot of people |a lot of time |a lot of money |a lot of work
Синоними
plenty (Suggests more than enough, often with a positive connotation.)
Антоними
little (Refers to a small amount, opposite in quantity.)
Теми
daily life |measurement |core_vocabulary
Определение

A large number or amount of something.

A large quantity or number of people or things.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Модел на употреба:
[a/some] lot
They bought a lot near the lake to build their cabin.
Vettek egy telket a tó közelében, hogy felépítsék rajta a faházukat.
The parking lot was full by 9 a.m.
A parkoló reggel kilencre megtelt.
A new shopping center will be built on this vacant lot.
Примери за учащи
We parked the car in the parking lot.
A parkolóban parkoltuk le az autót.
He owns a lot by the river.
Van egy telke a folyó mellett.
This empty lot will be a park soon.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'lot' meaning 'land' with 'lot' meaning 'many'. Context determines meaning.
Значение
a piece of land
Колокации
vacant lot |parking lot |building lot
Синоними
plot (Often used for smaller pieces of land, especially for gardening or building.)
Антоними
wilderness (Refers to undeveloped land far from human settlement.)
Теми
real estate |geography |housing
Определение

A small area of land, usually for building a house or other structure.

A piece of land, often for building on or for sale.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
3
Модел на употреба:
the whole lot
I don't like this lot of politicians.
Nem kedvelem ezt a politikusbandát.
The whole lot was sold at auction.
Az egészet eladták árverésen.
She threw the whole lot in the trash.
Примери за учащи
I don't trust that lot.
Nem bízom abban a társaságban.
He sold the whole lot yesterday.
Tegnap eladta az egészet.
She gave the whole lot to charity.
Значение
the whole group or set
Колокации
the whole lot |sell the lot
Синоними
group (General term for a collection, without implying entirety.)
Антоними
individual (Refers to one single person or thing from a group.)
Теми
daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

All the people or things being talked about.

The whole group, set, or collection of people or things being considered.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
4
She accepted her lot in life without complaint.
Panasz nélkül elfogadta a sorsát.
His poor health was part of his unfortunate lot.
Rossz egészségi állapota is szerencsétlen sorsának része volt.
They tried to improve their lot through education.
Примери за учащи
She is happy with her lot in life.
Elégedett a sorsával.
His lot is not easy.
Nem könnyű a sorsa.
They want to change their lot.
Значение
someone's fate or condition in life
Колокации
lot in life
Синоними
fate (More literary and abstract; emphasizes inevitability.)
Антоними
choice (Implies control over one's circumstances rather than acceptance.)
Теми
life |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Определение

The kind of life someone has, especially how good or bad it is.

A person's general situation, condition, or fate in life.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
5
Lot 23 includes three antique chairs.
A 23-as tétel három antik széket tartalmaz.
The painting was sold as part of Lot 15.
A festményt a 15-ös tétel részeként adták el.
Each lot will be displayed before bidding begins.
Примери за учащи
Lot 5 is two old books.
Az 5-ös tétel két régi könyvből áll.
They bought Lot 10 at the auction.
Megvették a 10-es tételt az árverésen.
Lot 7 is a set of dishes.
Значение
an item or set for sale at auction
Колокации
auction lot
Синоними
batch (Refers to a group produced or handled together, not just at auctions.)
Антоними
single item (Refers to one object sold separately rather than as part of a group.)
Теми
commerce |business |finance
Определение

Something sold as one unit at an auction or sale.

An item or group of items offered for sale as a single unit at an auction or sale.

Граматика
Речникова форма
lot
IPA
GB/lˈɑt/
US/lˈɑt/
Срички и ударение
lot (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (lot)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: lot
  • Plural: lot, lots
Семейство думи
Forms
lots noun
Related words
allot verb C1 allotment noun B2 lottery noun B1
Изрази

cast lots

1
/kˈæst lˈɑts/
idiom literary

decide by random tokens (literary)

To decide something by picking randomly from marked objects. More formal and old-fashioned than 'draw lots'.

Примери
  • In ancient times, people cast lots to make decisions.
  • They cast lots to determine the leader.

draw lots

1
/dɹˈɔ lˈɑts/
idiom

decide randomly by marked items

To choose who will do something by picking from items with different marks, like straws or slips of paper.

Примери
  • We drew lots to see who would go first.
  • They drew lots to decide who would get the last ticket.

lots of

1
/lˈɑts əv/
fixed phrase informal

many or much (informal)

Many people or things, or much of something. Informal form of 'a lot of'.

Примери
  • There were lots of people at the party.
  • He has lots of homework tonight.

a lot of

1
/ə lˈɑt əv/
fixed phrase

Large amount or number of something

Many or much of something.

Примери
  • There are a lot of people here today.
  • We have a lot of work to do today.
  • She has a lot of homework to do.
  • She drinks a lot of tea every morning.

parking lot

1
/pˈɑɹkɪŋ lˈɑt/
fixed phrase

area for parking vehicles outdoors

An area where cars can be parked outside.

Примери
  • The parking lot was full when we arrived.
  • The parking lot was full by noon.
  • They built a new parking lot next to the store.
  • We met in the parking lot after the concert.

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