Английски - Унгарски

marsh

gb/mˈɑɹʃ/ us/mˈɑɹʃ/
B2 Английски
~ 10000
mocsár
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
1
Модел на употреба:
a [adjective] marsh
The village was built on a small hill surrounded by marsh.
A falut egy kis dombra építették, amelyet mocsár vett körül.
Migrating birds stopped to feed in the coastal marsh during their long journey south.
A vonuló madarak megálltak táplálkozni a tengerparti mocsárban a hosszú déli útjuk során.
In spring, the marsh floods and the footpath disappears under the water.
Scientists are studying how the marsh filters pollution from the river.
They lost their boots in the thick mud of the marsh.
Примери за учащи
Many birds live in the marsh.
Sok madár él a mocsárban.
The ground in the marsh is very soft and wet.
A mocsárban a talaj nagyon puha és nedves.
We walked near the marsh but did not go inside it.
Farmers cannot grow crops in this marsh.
The town is close to a big marsh by the sea.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse "marsh" with "swamp" or "bog". A marsh usually has grasses and few or no trees, while a swamp often has trees. Another common mistake is confusing the word "marsh" with the verb "march" (to walk in a regular, military way); they have different meanings and pronunciations.
Значение
low, wet land with grasses
Колокации
salt marsh |coastal marsh |marsh grass |marsh bird |marsh area
Синоними
swamp (Often suggests deeper water and trees, and can sound wilder or more difficult to move through than a marsh.) | wetland (A more general and often technical term that includes marshes, swamps, and bogs.) | bog (Typically used for very wet, spongy ground with peat; more specific and often smaller than a marsh.)
Антоними
dry land (Refers to land that is not waterlogged and is easy to walk or build on, the opposite condition of a marsh.)
Теми
nature |geography |environment |science |core_vocabulary
Определение

Low, very wet land where the ground is soft and many grasses or reeds grow.

An area of low, soft, and often waterlogged land that is usually covered with grasses, reeds, and other small plants rather than trees.

Граматика
Речникова форма
marsh
IPA
GB/mˈɑɹʃ/
US/mˈɑɹʃ/
Срички и ударение
marsh (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (marsh)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: marsh
  • Plural: marsh, marshes
Семейство думи
Forms
marshes noun
Core family
marshy adjective
Related words
marshland noun
Изрази

coastal marsh

1
/kˈoʊstəl mˈɑɹʃ/
fixed phrase

marsh near the sea

A wet, low area of land close to the sea or ocean.

Примери
  • The coastal marsh acts as a natural barrier against flooding.
  • Birdwatchers visit the coastal marsh every spring to see rare species.

freshwater marsh

1
/fɹˈɛʃwˌɔtɚ mˈɑɹʃ/
fixed phrase

marsh with non-salty water

A wet, low area of land away from the sea where the water is not salty.

Примери
  • The park includes a large freshwater marsh that is home to many frogs.
  • They studied how plants in the freshwater marsh change with the seasons.

marsh gas

1
/mˈɑɹʃ ɡˈæs/
fixed phrase technical

methane gas from wetland decay

Methane gas that is made when plants rot in very wet places like marshes.

Примери
  • The scientist measured the amount of marsh gas released from the wetland.
  • Marsh gas can collect in low areas and sometimes catches fire.

salt marsh

1
/sˈɔlt mˈɑɹʃ/
fixed phrase

coastal marsh with salty water

A wet, low area of land near the sea that is often covered by salty water and has many grasses.

Примери
  • The coastline here is made up of wide salt marsh and mudflats.
  • Salt marsh ecosystems provide important protection from storm waves.

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