Английски - Унгарски

mislead

gb/mɪslˈid/ us/mɪslˈid/
B2 Английски
~ 7000
félrevezet, rossz irányba vezet
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модел на употреба:
to mislead [someone] about [something]
The company was accused of misleading customers about the safety of its products.
A vállalatot azzal vádolták, hogy félrevezette a vásárlókat a termékei biztonságával kapcsolatban.
The headline is written in a way that misleads readers about what actually happened.
A címet úgy fogalmazták meg, hogy félrevezeti az olvasókat azzal kapcsolatban, mi történt valójában.
He misled the police by giving a false address.
The advertisement misleads people into thinking the pills cause instant weight loss.
Officials denied trying to mislead the public during the crisis.
Примери за учащи
The ad misled many people about the real price.
A hirdetés sok embert félrevezetett a valódi árral kapcsolatban.
She felt angry because her friend had misled her.
Dühös volt, mert a barátja félrevezette.
The website misled users about how their data would be used.
Do not let the title mislead you; the book is very serious.
The guide misled us about how long the trip would take.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse "mislead" with "misunderstand." "Mislead" is what a person or thing does to someone else (A misleads B), while "misunderstand" is what the listener or reader does (B misunderstands A). Another common mistake is using the wrong pattern: say "mislead someone about something" or "mislead someone into doing something," not "mislead about someone."
Значение
cause someone to believe untruth
Колокации
mislead the public |mislead consumers |mislead investors |deliberately mislead |mislead someone about the facts |mislead someone into doing something
Синоними
deceive (Stronger sense of lying or tricking, often with a clear intention to cheat or harm.) | misinform (Focuses on giving wrong information; may or may not be intentional, and sounds slightly more formal or technical.) | give a false impression (Describes the result rather than a direct act; can sound softer and less direct about blame.)
Антоними
inform (To give correct information, the opposite of causing a false belief.) | clarify (To make something clear and easy to understand, removing any chance of being misled.)
Теми
communication |ethics |law |media |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make someone believe something that is not true, often by giving wrong or not full information.

To cause someone to have a false or mistaken belief, especially by giving incorrect, incomplete, or unclear information.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
2
Модел на употреба:
to mislead [someone] to/into [a place]
A broken signpost misled hikers onto a dangerous path.
Egy sérült útjelző tábla rossz irányba, egy veszélyes ösvényre vezette a túrázókat.
The outdated GPS data misled us into a dead-end street.
Az elavult GPS-adatok félrevezettek minket, és egy zsákutcába jutottunk.
Tourists complained that the map misled them to the wrong museum entrance.
Примери за учащи
The old map misled us, and we got lost.
A régi térkép félrevezetett minket, és eltévedtünk.
Bad road signs misled many drivers.
A rossz útjelző táblák sok sofőrt rossz irányba vezettek.
Our friend misled us to the wrong house by mistake.
The app misled me into a small, dark street.
The guidebook misled us to a closed restaurant.
Честа грешка:
Learners often use "lose" instead of "mislead" in this sense. "Lose" describes the state ("We got lost"), while "mislead" describes the cause ("The sign misled us").
Значение
lead someone in wrong direction
Колокации
mislead drivers |mislead travelers |mislead tourists |mislead us into the city center
Синоними
misdirect (Common in formal or technical contexts; focuses on sending someone or something to the wrong place.)
Антоними
guide (To show or lead someone the right way, the opposite of sending them in the wrong direction.)
Теми
travel |navigation |space
Определение

To make someone go the wrong way because the signs, map, or person gave wrong directions.

To cause someone to go in the wrong physical direction or to choose the wrong route or place, especially because of confusing or incorrect signs or instructions.

Граматика
Речникова форма
mislead
IPA
GB/mɪslˈid/
US/mɪslˈid/
Срички и ударение
mis - lead (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lead)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: mislead
  • 3rd Person Singular: misleads
  • Present Participle: misleading
  • Past: misled
  • Past Participle: misled
Семейство думи
Forms
misleads verb misleading verb B2 misled verb
Core family
misleadingly adverb
Related words
lead verb A2
Граматични акценти
  • Irregular past: misled Verb
  • Irregular past participle: misled Verb
Изрази

be misled by

1
/bˈi mɪslˈɛd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

get a wrong idea from something

To believe something that is not true because of what a person, thing, or situation seems to show.

Примери
  • Do not be misled by the low price; the quality is very poor.
  • Many voters were misled by rumors on social media.
  • I was misled by his confident tone and thought the plan was safe.

mislead someone into doing something

1
/mɪslˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪntu dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

cause someone to act by deception

To make a person do something by giving them information that is not true or not complete.

Примери
  • The email misled her into sharing her bank details.
  • He claims the salesman misled him into buying a car he did not need.
  • The advertisement misled many viewers into believing the treatment was guaranteed to work.

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