nobility
gb/noʊbˈɪləti/ us/noʊbˈɪləti/
B1
Английски
~ 4400
nemesség, arisztokrácia, nemeslelkűség
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
1
nemesség
B2
Модел на употреба:
the nobility of [a country]
The French Revolution greatly reduced the power of the nobility.
A francia forradalom nagymértékben csökkentette a nemesség hatalmát.
Members of the nobility were granted large estates by the king.
A nemesség tagjai nagy birtokokat kaptak a királytól.
The nobility often lived in grand castles and palaces.
In medieval times, the nobility controlled most of the land.
The ceremony was attended by members of the local nobility.
Примери за учащи
The king spoke to the nobility.
A király a nemességhez beszélt.
Many in the nobility had large houses.
A nemesség sok tagjának nagy háza volt.
The nobility had more power than common people.
Some in the nobility wore fine clothes.
The nobility met with the queen.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nobility' with 'nobleness'. 'Nobility' refers to a group or class, while 'nobleness' refers to a quality.
Значение
People of high social rank
Колокации
hereditary nobility
|landed nobility
|European nobility
|nobility title
Синоними
aristocracy (More formal; often used interchangeably but can emphasize governance by the elite.)
Антоними
commoners (Refers to people without noble rank or titles.)
Теми
society
|history
|politics
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
Определение
People from the highest social class, often with special titles and power.
A group of people belonging to the highest social class, often with hereditary titles and privileges.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
FORMAL
2
nemesség
C1
Модел на употреба:
the nobility of [someone's] actions
Her decision to forgive showed great nobility of spirit.
Az, hogy megbocsátott, nagy lelki nemességről tanúskodott.
He was admired for the nobility of his intentions.
Csodálták szándékainak nemességéért.
The rescue workers acted with true nobility.
We should all strive for a certain nobility in our dealings with others.
His generosity reflected his inner nobility.
Примери за учащи
She showed nobility when she helped her enemy.
Nemeslelkűségről tett tanúbizonyságot, amikor segített az ellenségének.
He has nobility in his heart.
Nemes lelkű ember.
The teacher spoke with nobility.
Helping others is a sign of nobility.
He acted with nobility when he told the truth.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'nobility' here with social class. In this sense it is about character, not rank.
Значение
High moral character or ideals
Колокации
nobility of spirit
|moral nobility
|nobility of purpose
Синоними
honor (Focuses on personal integrity and moral uprightness.)
Антоними
selfishness (Opposite in focusing only on one's own interests, without regard for others.)
Теми
morality
|character
|core_vocabulary
|emotions
Определение
The quality of being very good, kind, and honest.
The quality of being morally good, generous, or honorable.
Граматика
Речникова форма
nobility
IPA
GB/noʊbˈɪləti/
US/noʊbˈɪləti/
Срички и ударение
no - bil - ity (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bil)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: nobility
- Plural: nobilities, nobility
Семейство думи
Изрази
nobility of purpose
1/noʊbˈɪləti əv pˈɚpəs/
fixed phrase
formal
High moral goals or aims
When someone's goal is very good and moral.
Примери
- The project was driven by a true nobility of purpose.
- He admired the nobility of purpose behind her work.
nobility of spirit
1/noʊbˈɪləti əv spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
Generous and honorable nature
A way of talking about someone being kind, fair, and good inside.
Примери
- Despite his poverty, he displayed a remarkable nobility of spirit.
- Her kindness to strangers showed her true nobility of spirit.
the landed nobility
1/ðə lˈændɪd noʊbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase
Land-owning noble class
Noble people who own a lot of land.
Примери
- The landed nobility held significant economic and political power.
- In that era, the landed nobility controlled most agriculture.