offspring
gb/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/ us/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
B2
Английски
gyermek, utód, ivadék, valaminek a szülötte, valaminek a terméke
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
FORMAL
1
gyermek
A1
Модел на употреба:
[someone]'s offspring
They have three offspring, all in their twenties now.
Három gyermekük van, és mindannyian már a húszas éveikben járnak.
The royal couple’s offspring were kept out of the spotlight.
A királyi pár gyermekeit távol tartották a nyilvánosságtól.
He left most of his estate to his offspring.
Примери за учащи
They have two offspring.
Két gyermekük van.
Her offspring lives abroad.
A gyermeke külföldön él.
Честа грешка:
Offspring is usually treated as a collective noun and is most often unchanged in the plural (not *offsprings* in normal use).
Значение
a person’s child or children
Колокации
have offspring
|produce offspring
|raise offspring
|care for offspring
|their offspring
|human offspring
|young offspring
|adult offspring
|biological offspring
|legitimate offspring
Синоними
children (More common and informal than offspring.)
|
child (Singular; offspring can refer to one or more.)
|
descendant (Broader; can include later generations.)
Антоними
parent (A parent is the one who has offspring.)
Теми
family
|relationships
Определение
Someone’s son or daughter (or all their children).
A person’s child or children.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
TECHNICAL
2
Модел на употреба:
[animal/plant]'s offspring
The birds feed their offspring for several weeks after they hatch.
A madarak a kikelés után még több hétig etetik a fiókáikat.
The study tracked how many offspring each pair produced.
A kutatás azt vizsgálta, hogy egy-egy párnak hány utóda született.
Some plants spread by producing offspring through runners.
Примери за учащи
The cat protected its offspring.
A macska védte a kölykeit.
The fish laid eggs, and the offspring grew quickly.
A hal ikrákat rakott, és az utódok gyorsan növekedtek.
Честа грешка:
In biology, offspring can be singular or plural depending on context; avoid adding -s unless a style guide specifically uses it.
Значение
young of an animal or plant
Колокации
healthy offspring
|viable offspring
|offspring survive
|produce offspring
|offspring number
|offspring population
|offspring traits
|genetic offspring
|male offspring
|female offspring
Синоними
young (More general; not as scientific.)
|
progeny (Formal/technical, similar meaning.)
Антоними
parent (A parent organism produces offspring.)
Теми
nature
|biology
|animals
|plants
Определение
Baby animals or new plants produced by a parent.
The young produced by an animal or a plant.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
FORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
the offspring of [something]
The new app is the offspring of a small student project.
Az új alkalmazás egy kis diákprojekt szülötte.
Her latest novel is the offspring of years of research and travel.
Legújabb regénye évek kutatásának és utazásainak a terméke.
The policy was an offspring of public pressure and political compromise.
Примери за учащи
This idea is an offspring of earlier research.
Ez az ötlet korábbi kutatások szülötte.
Честа грешка:
This figurative use is usually formal; in everyday speech, people often say product, result, or spin-off instead.
Значение
a result of something earlier
Колокации
the offspring of
|direct offspring
|unlikely offspring
|cultural offspring
|intellectual offspring
|artistic offspring
|offspring of collaboration
|offspring of necessity
Синоними
product (More common and less metaphorical.)
|
result (Focuses on outcome rather than creation.)
|
outgrowth (Emphasizes gradual development; more literary.)
Антоними
cause (A cause produces an effect; offspring is the produced thing.)
|
origin (Origin is the source; offspring is what comes from it.)
Теми
ideas
|writing
|business
|technology
Определение
A thing that comes from something else (an indirect result).
Something that is produced as a result or development of something else.
Граматика
Речникова форма
offspring
IPA
GB/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
US/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
Срички и ударение
off - spring (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: offspring
- Plural: offspring, offsprings
Семейство думи
Forms
offsprings
noun
Core family
child
noun A1
Related words
descendant
noun B2
parent
noun A1
Advanced or less common
progeny
noun
Изрази
Все още няма свързани изрази.