Английски - Унгарски

prime

gb/pɹˈaɪm/ us/pɹˈaɪm/
B1 Английски
~ 900
kiváló, első számú, fénykor, ereje telje, előkészít, felkészít, lealapoz, prím, prímszám
B1
1
Модел на употреба:
[something] is prime [thing]
This restaurant is in a prime location downtown.
Ez az étterem kiváló helyen van a belvárosban.
She is the prime candidate for the job.
Ő az első számú jelölt az állásra.
The report gives a prime example of the problem.
We have a prime opportunity to expand our business.
He bought the land at a prime price.
Примери за учащи
This is a prime seat for watching the show.
Ez egy kiváló ülőhely az előadás megtekintéséhez.
He is the prime person for this work.
Ő a legalkalmasabb ember erre a munkára.
We saw a prime example in the book.
That shop is in a prime place.
She found a prime chance to speak.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prime' with 'primary'; 'primary' means first in order or importance, while 'prime' often emphasizes quality or suitability.
Значение
Best or most important
Колокации
prime example |prime location |prime candidate |prime time |prime target
Синоними
top (Informal term meaning of the highest quality.) | excellent (Means very good, but less about importance.)
Антоними
poor (Refers to low quality.) | inferior (Means lower in quality or value.)
Теми
quality |evaluation |core_vocabulary
Определение

Very good or the best in quality or importance.

Of the highest quality, value, or importance.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
2
Модел на употреба:
in the prime of [life/career]
She was in her prime when she won the award.
Akkor volt a fénykorában, amikor elnyerte a díjat.
Athletes usually compete best in their prime.
A sportolók általában erejük teljében versenyeznek a legjobban.
He is past his prime as a player.
This building was built in the city's prime.
They met in the prime of their youth.
Примери за учащи
She is in her prime now.
Most van ereje teljében.
He was past his prime as a singer.
Énekesként már túl volt a fénykorán.
I am in the prime of my life.
The team played in their prime years.
That was the prime of her career.
Честа грешка:
Some learners think 'prime' here means 'first', but it refers to the best period of ability.
Значение
Best period of life or ability
Колокации
in your prime |prime of life |past your prime
Синоними
peak (Often used for performance or career height.) | heyday (Informal; refers to the most successful time.)
Антоними
decline (A period when strength or success is decreasing.)
Теми
life stages |personal development |time |core_vocabulary
Определение

The time when someone is strongest, most active, or most successful.

The time in a person's life when they are at their strongest, most active, or most successful.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модел на употреба:
to prime [something/someone] for [purpose]
He primed the walls before painting.
Festés előtt lealapozta a falakat.
The coach primed the team for the big game.
Az edző felkészítette a csapatot a nagy mérkőzésre.
She was primed for success by her years of training.
I need to prime the engine before starting it.
They primed him with background information before the meeting.
Примери за учащи
I primed the wall before painting it.
Festés előtt lealapoztam a falat.
The teacher primed us for the test.
A tanár felkészített minket a dolgozatra.
He primed the pump with water.
She was primed for the race.
They primed me with facts before the talk.
Честа грешка:
Some learners confuse 'prime' with 'prune' due to similar sounds, but meanings differ greatly.
Значение
Prepare for use or action
Колокации
prime a pump |prime a surface |prime someone for an interview
Синоними
prepare (More general and common word for making ready.) | ready (Informal; to make ready for use.)
Антоними
neglect (Failing to prepare something properly.)
Теми
preparation |work |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Определение

To get something or someone ready to use or do something.

To make something or someone ready for a particular use, purpose, or action.

B1 TECHNICAL
4
Seven is a prime number.
A hét prímszám.
Two is the only even prime number.
A kettő az egyetlen páros prímszám.
Prime numbers are important in cryptography.
Eleven is prime, but twelve is not.
Примери за учащи
Three is a prime number.
A három prímszám.
Five is prime.
Az öt prím.
Two is a prime number.
Seven is prime.
Eleven is a prime number.
Значение
Number divisible only by 1 and itself
Колокации
prime number
Синоними
irreducible number (Mathematical term; less common than 'prime number'.)
Антоними
composite number (A number that has factors other than 1 and itself.)
Теми
mathematics |science |education
Определение

A number that can only be divided by 1 and itself without leaving a remainder.

(Of a number) divisible only by itself and one, having no other positive divisors.

Граматика
Речникова форма
prime
IPA
GB/pɹˈaɪm/
US/pɹˈaɪm/
Срички и ударение
prime (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (prime)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: prime
Noun
  • Base: prime
  • Plural: prime, primes
Verb
  • Base: prime
  • 3rd Person Singular: primes
  • Present Participle: priming
  • Past: primed
Семейство думи
Forms
primes noun priming verb primed verb
Core family
primary adjective B1 primarily adverb B1 priority noun B1 prioritize verb B2
Related words
prior adjective B1 primer noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
secondary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
primacy noun primal adjective
Изрази

in your prime

1
/ˈɪn jˈʊɹ pɹˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

At your best time in life

At the time when you are strongest, most active, or most successful.

Примери
  • She was in her prime when she started her own company.
  • Many athletes retire while still in their prime.

past your prime

1
/pˈæst jˈʊɹ pɹˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

No longer at your best stage

When you are not as strong, active, or successful as before.

Примери
  • He felt past his prime after retiring from sports.
  • Some believe singers are past their prime by age forty.

prime example

1
/pɹˈaɪm ɪɡzˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase

Best or typical example

A very good or clear example of something.

Примери
  • This painting is a prime example of his early work.
  • That case is a prime example of why we need new laws.

prime time

1
/pɹˈaɪm tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Peak TV viewing hours

The time when most people watch television and shows are most popular.

Примери
  • The show airs during prime time on Fridays.
  • Advertisers pay more for slots in prime time.

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