Английски - Унгарски

radical

gb/ɹˈædɪkəl/ us/ɹˈædɪkəl/
B1 Английски
~ 2600
radikális, szélsőséges, király, menő, szabad gyök, gyök, gyökjel
B2
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone/something] is radical
The new leader proposed a radical change to the education system.
Az új vezető radikális változtatást javasolt az oktatási rendszerben.
Her views on environmental policy are considered radical by many.
Sokan radikálisnak tartják a környezetpolitikával kapcsolatos nézeteit.
The company adopted a radical approach to solving the problem.
He made a radical decision to quit his job and travel the world.
This was a radical departure from their usual style.
Примери за учащи
This is a radical idea.
Ez egy radikális ötlet.
The city needs radical changes.
A városnak radikális változásokra van szüksége.
She has radical plans for the school.
He wants a radical new law.
It was a radical move by the team.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'radical' with 'rad', which is slang for 'cool' and not appropriate in formal contexts.
Значение
Extreme or far from the usual
Колокации
radical change |radical reform |radical idea |radical approach |radical solution
Синоними
extreme (More general and can apply to degree or intensity without implying novelty or change.) | revolutionary (Suggests bringing about major change, often political or social.)
Антоними
moderate (Implies avoiding extremes and preferring gradual change.)
Теми
politics |society |change |core_vocabulary
Определение

Very different from normal or traditional; extreme.

Very different from the usual or traditional; extreme in views, actions, or changes.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
2
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is a radical
The radicals in the movement demanded immediate action.
A mozgalom radikálisai azonnali cselekvést követeltek.
He was seen as a radical during his university days.
Egyetemi évei alatt radikálisnak tartották.
Some radicals were arrested during the protest.
The party's radicals opposed the compromise.
She has been labeled a radical for her beliefs.
Примери за учащи
He is a radical in politics.
A politikában radikálisnak számít.
The group has many radicals.
A csoportnak sok radikális tagja van.
She is called a radical by her friends.
Some radicals want fast change.
Radicals often fight for new ideas.
Значение
Person with extreme views
Колокации
political radical |social radical |left-wing radical
Синоними
extremist (Often more negative, can imply willingness to use force or violence.)
Антоними
moderate (Supports gradual change rather than extreme measures.)
Теми
politics |society |relationships
Определение

A person who wants big changes in politics or society.

A person who supports thorough or complete political or social reform; someone with extreme views.

B1 INFORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
[something] is radical
That skateboard trick was totally radical!
The concert last night was radical.
Your new bike looks radical!
Примери за учащи
The movie was radical.
His car is radical.
That game is radical.
Честа грешка:
Learners may use this slang in formal situations where it is inappropriate.
Значение
Excellent or impressive (slang)
Колокации
radical design |radical performance
Синоними
awesome (Very informal, similar casual tone.) | cool (Informal, common in youth speech.)
Антоними
lame (Slang for boring or unimpressive.)
Теми
slang |youth_culture |communication |core_vocabulary
Определение

(Slang) Very good or cool.

(Slang) Excellent, impressive, or very appealing.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 TECHNICAL
4
Free radicals can damage cells and lead to aging.
A szabad gyökök károsíthatják a sejteket, és hozzájárulhatnak az öregedéshez.
A hydroxyl radical is highly reactive.
A hidroxilgyök rendkívül reakcióképes.
Chemists study how radicals affect reactions.
Примери за учащи
Free radicals can harm the body.
A szabad gyökök árthatnak a szervezetnek.
A radical can change other molecules.
Egy szabad gyök más molekulákat is megváltoztathat.
Some radicals react very fast.
Значение
Group of atoms in chemistry
Колокации
free radical
Теми
science |chemistry
Определение

(Chemistry) A group of atoms that act together in reactions.

(Chemistry) A group of atoms that behaves as a single unit and takes part in chemical reactions, especially free radicals with unpaired electrons.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2 TECHNICAL
5
In √9, the radical sign indicates a square root.
A √9-ben a gyökjel négyzetgyököt jelöl.
The expression under the radical is 16.
A gyökjel alatti kifejezés 16.
Simplify the radical before solving the equation.
Примери за учащи
The radical sign means root.
A gyökjel azt jelenti, hogy gyököt kell vonni.
We see a radical in this math problem.
Ebben a matematikai feladatban gyökjelet látunk.
A radical can show a square root.
Значение
Mathematical root symbol or value
Колокации
square root radical
Теми
mathematics |education |science
Определение

(Math) The √ sign or the number under it that shows a root.

(Mathematics) The root symbol (√) or the quantity under it representing a root, especially a square root.

Граматика
Речникова форма
radical
IPA
GB/ɹˈædɪkəl/
US/ɹˈædɪkəl/
Срички и ударение
rad - ic - al (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (rad)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: radical
Noun
  • Base: radical
  • Plural: radicals
Семейство думи
Forms
radicals noun
Core family
radically adverb B2
Related words
radicalism noun
Negative and opposite forms
moderate adjective B1
Advanced or less common
radicalize verb radicalization noun C1
Изрази

free radical

1
/fɹˈi ɹˈædɪkəl/
fixed phrase technical

Atom/molecule with unpaired electron

An atom or molecule that has an unpaired electron and can react easily.

Примери
  • Free radicals can cause damage to cells.
  • Antioxidants help neutralize free radicals.

radical change

1
/ɹˈædɪkəl t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Major and complete transformation

A big and complete change.

Примери
  • The country needs a radical change in its energy policy.
  • Radical change is necessary to solve the crisis.

radical reform

1
/ɹˈædɪkəl ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Thorough alteration of system/law

A big and complete change to laws or systems.

Примери
  • The education system requires radical reform.
  • Radical reform of the tax code is long overdue.

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