Английски - Унгарски

realise

gb/ɹˈiəlˌaɪz/ us/ɹˈiəlˌaɪz/
A2 Английски
~ 1100
rájön, felismer, észrevesz, megvalósít, valóra vált, pénzzé tesz, realizál, értékesít
ГЛАГОЛ A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to realise [something]
I suddenly realised I had left my keys at home.
Hirtelen rájöttem, hogy otthon hagytam a kulcsaimat.
She didn't realise how late it was.
Nem vette észre, milyen késő van.
He realised that he had made a big mistake.
We only realised the danger when it was too late.
Примери за учащи
I realised I was wrong.
Rájöttem, hogy tévedtem.
She realised her phone was missing.
Észrevette, hogy eltűnt a telefonja.
They realised they were lost.
He realised the answer was simple.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'realise' with 'recognise'. 'Recognise' is about knowing something from seeing or hearing it before, while 'realise' is about understanding a fact or situation.
Значение
Become aware or understand
Колокации
suddenly realise |only just realise |realise the truth |realise a mistake |realise a dream
Синоними
understand (Broader term for grasping meaning or facts; not always sudden.) | recognise (Often used when identifying something seen before; overlaps when it means 'acknowledge as true'.)
Антоними
ignore (To deliberately avoid noticing or acknowledging something.)
Теми
thinking |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To understand or know something suddenly or clearly.

To become fully aware of something as a fact; to understand clearly.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
2
Модел на употреба:
to realise [a goal/dream/plan]
She finally realised her dream of becoming a doctor.
Végre valóra váltotta az álmát: orvos lett.
The project was realised after years of planning.
A projektet több évnyi tervezés után valósították meg.
They worked hard to realise their vision for the company.
Примери за учащи
He realised his goal to travel abroad.
Megvalósította azt a célját, hogy külföldre utazzon.
She realised her dream to be a teacher.
Valóra váltotta az álmát: tanár lett.
They realised their plan for a new park.
Честа грешка:
Some learners think 'realise' here means 'understand', but in this sense it means 'make real'. Context is important.
Значение
Make something real or happen
Колокации
realise a dream |realise an ambition |realise a vision
Синоними
achieve (Focuses on successfully reaching a goal; does not always imply making an abstract idea real.) | fulfil (Often used for satisfying requirements or ambitions; more formal than 'realise'.)
Антоними
abandon (To give up on a plan or goal without making it real.)
Теми
goals |achievement |daily life |core_vocabulary |work
Определение

To make an idea, dream, or plan happen in real life.

To cause a plan, dream, or idea to happen or exist in reality.

ГЛАГОЛ B2 FORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
to realise [assets/investment/profit]
The company realised its assets to pay off debts.
A vállalat pénzzé tette a vagyonelemeit, hogy rendezze az adósságait.
Investors hope to realise a profit from the sale.
A befektetők azt remélik, hogy az eladásból nyereséget realizálnak.
They realised their shares at a good price.
Примери за учащи
The shop realised its stock to get money.
Az üzlet pénzzé tette a készletét, hogy pénzhez jusson.
He realised his car to pay bills.
Pénzzé tette az autóját, hogy ki tudja fizetni a számláit.
They realised the land to make cash.
Значение
Sell assets for money
Колокации
realise assets |realise a profit |realise capital
Синоними
liquidate (More formal and business-oriented; often used in legal or financial contexts.)
Антоними
acquire (To obtain or buy assets instead of selling them.)
Теми
business |finance
Определение

To sell something valuable to get money for it.

To sell property, investments, or other assets for money.

Граматика
Речникова форма
realise
IPA
GB/ɹˈiəlˌaɪz/
US/ɹˈiəlˌaɪz/
Срички и ударение
real - ise (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (real)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: realise
  • Variant Spelling: realize
  • 3rd Person Singular: realises
  • Present Participle: realising
  • Past: realised
Семейство думи
Forms
realize verb A2 realises verb realising verb realised verb
Core family
realisation noun B2 realistic adjective B1 reality noun B1
Related words
real adjective A2 realistically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unrealistic adjective B1 unreal adjective B2
Advanced or less common
unrealistically adverb
Граматични акценти
  • Spelling Variant: realize Verb
Изрази

come to realise

1
/kˈʌm tə ɹˈiəlˌaɪz/
fixed phrase

Gradually understand something is true

To slowly understand something over time.

Примери
  • Over the years, he came to realise how important family is.
  • She came to realise that she needed a change in her life.

realise one's potential

1
/ɹˈiəlˌaɪz wˈʌnz pətˈɛnʃəl/
fixed phrase

Achieve all you are capable of

To do as well as you possibly can with your skills and abilities.

Примери
  • With the right training, she could realise her full potential.
  • The program helps young athletes realise their potential.

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