СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
FORMAL
1
Модел на употреба:
recuperation from [illness/injury/treatment]
After the operation, she needed several weeks of recuperation at home.
A műtét után több hét otthoni felépülésre volt szüksége.
His recuperation was slower than doctors expected, but he eventually returned to work.
A felépülése lassabb volt, mint amit az orvosok vártak, de végül visszatért dolgozni.
The hospital arranged physiotherapy to support his recuperation.
Примери за учащи
I am in recuperation after my surgery.
A műtétem után éppen lábadozom.
She needs time for recuperation.
Időre van szüksége a felépüléshez.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse recuperation with a specific treatment; it refers to the recovery period, not the cure.
Значение
recovery after illness or injury
Колокации
a full recuperation
|a slow recuperation
|a long recuperation
|a speedy recuperation
|recuperation from surgery
|recuperation after an operation
|a period of recuperation
|during recuperation
|home recuperation
|postoperative recuperation
Синоними
recovery (More general and much more common in everyday speech.)
|
convalescence (More medical and less common; often implies rest while recovering.)
Антоними
relapse (A return of illness after seeming to improve.)
|
deterioration (A worsening of health instead of improving.)
Теми
health
|medicine
|daily_life
Определение
the time when you get healthy again after being ill or hurt
The process of regaining health and strength after an illness, injury, or medical treatment.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
FORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
recuperation after [work/exercise/stress]
The schedule includes two rest days for recuperation between matches.
A program két pihenőnapot is tartalmaz a meccsek között a regenerálódásra.
After a month of intense deadlines, he took a week off for mental recuperation.
Egy hónapnyi feszült határidő után kivett egy hét szabadságot szellemi feltöltődésre.
Proper sleep is essential for recuperation after heavy training.
Примери за учащи
I need recuperation after a long trip.
Egy hosszú út után szükségem van egy kis pihenésre, hogy regenerálódjak.
Sleep helps my recuperation.
Az alvás segíti a regenerálódásomat.
Честа грешка:
Do not use recuperation to mean general relaxation for fun; it usually suggests recovery after strain or fatigue.
Значение
regaining energy after exertion
Колокации
time for recuperation
|a day of recuperation
|adequate recuperation
|recuperation after training
|mental recuperation
|physical recuperation
|allow for recuperation
|need recuperation
|recuperation period
|rest and recuperation
Синоними
rest (Broader and more everyday; may not imply recovery from strain.)
|
recharge (Informal; often used metaphorically for restoring energy.)
Антоними
exertion (Physical or mental effort that uses up energy.)
|
fatigue (The tired state that recuperation helps reduce.)
Теми
health
|sports
|work
Определение
rest that helps you feel strong again
The process of resting and recovering strength or energy after hard work, stress, or physical exertion.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C2
BUSINESS
3
Модел на употреба:
recuperation of [costs/losses/investment]
The company expects the recuperation of its initial costs within two years.
A vállalat arra számít, hogy a kezdeti költségei két éven belül megtérülnek.
Higher ticket sales helped the festival’s recuperation of last year’s losses.
A magasabb jegyeladások segítettek ledolgozni a fesztivál tavalyi veszteségeit.
Insurance provided partial recuperation of the damages.
Примери за учащи
The business hopes for recuperation of its costs.
A vállalkozás a költségei megtérülésében bízik.
They want recuperation after a big loss.
Egy nagy veszteség után szeretnék ledolgozni a kiesést.
Честа грешка:
In everyday English, recoup is more common as a verb (recoup costs) than recuperation as a noun in business contexts.
Значение
recovering money or losses
Колокации
recuperation of costs
|recuperation of losses
|recuperation of investment
|cost recuperation
|recuperation period
|seek recuperation
|partial recuperation
|full recuperation
|recuperation through sales
|recuperation through savings
Синоними
recoupment (Formal term for recovering costs; often used in business/accounting.)
|
recovery (Can be used for financial losses too, but is broader and more common.)
Антоними
loss (Money not regained; the opposite result of recuperation.)
|
write-off (Accepting a loss as unrecoverable.)
Определение
getting money back after a loss or expense
The act or process of getting back money, costs, or losses, especially gradually or through later gains.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C2
TECHNICAL
4
Модел на употреба:
recuperation of [heat/energy]
The new ventilation design includes heat recuperation to reduce energy use.
Az új szellőztetési terv hővisszanyerést is tartalmaz az energiafelhasználás csökkentésére.
Recuperation of waste heat can significantly cut fuel costs in industrial plants.
A hulladékhő visszanyerése jelentősen csökkentheti az üzemanyagköltségeket az ipari üzemekben.
The system improved efficiency through better energy recuperation.
Честа грешка:
This meaning is technical; in everyday contexts, recuperation usually refers to people recovering.
Значение
recovering usable heat or energy
Колокации
heat recuperation
|energy recuperation
|recuperation of waste heat
|thermal recuperation
|recuperation system
|recuperation unit
|recuperation efficiency
|recuperation in HVAC
|exhaust heat recuperation
|industrial recuperation
Синоними
heat recovery (The more common term in general technical English.)
|
energy recovery (Broader; includes non-thermal energy reuse.)
Антоними
heat loss (Wasted heat that is not captured or reused.)
|
inefficiency (A general opposite outcome of effective recuperation.)
Определение
using waste heat or energy again
The capture and reuse of waste heat or energy from a process to improve efficiency, especially in heating or industrial systems.