Английски - Унгарски

relationship

gb/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/ us/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
A2 Английски
~ 600
kapcsolat, összefüggés, párkapcsolat
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone] has a relationship with [someone]
They have had a close relationship since college.
Az egyetem óta szoros kapcsolatban vannak.
Her relationship with her parents improved after she moved out.
Javult a kapcsolata a szüleivel, miután elköltözött otthonról.
He ended the romantic relationship because they wanted different things.
Trust is important in any relationship.
The movie explores the complex relationship between two sisters.
Примери за учащи
I have a good relationship with my teacher.
Jó a kapcsolatom a tanárommal.
She has a close relationship with her brother.
Szoros kapcsolatban van a testvérével.
They are in a romantic relationship.
My relationship with my friend is very strong.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relationship' with 'relation'. 'Relation' is often used for family ties or formal contexts, while 'relationship' is more common for emotional or personal connections.
Значение
Emotional or social connection
Колокации
close relationship |romantic relationship |family relationship |long-term relationship |healthy relationship
Синоними
connection (More general; can include non-emotional links.) | bond (Implies a strong emotional tie.)
Антоними
estrangement (A loss of closeness or connection between people.)
Теми
emotions |daily life |society |relationships |communication
Определение

The way two or more people feel and act toward each other.

A connection between two or more people based on feelings, communication, or shared experiences.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Модел на употреба:
the relationship between [thing] and [thing]
The study examines the relationship between diet and health.
A tanulmány az étrend és az egészség közötti összefüggést vizsgálja.
There is a direct relationship between supply and demand.
Közvetlen összefüggés van a kereslet és a kínálat között.
Scientists are exploring the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
Примери за учащи
There is a strong relationship between exercise and health.
Erős összefüggés van a testmozgás és az egészség között.
I see a relationship between music and mood.
Összefüggést látok a zene és a hangulat között.
The relationship between price and quality is important.
Честа грешка:
Learners may overuse 'relationship' where 'difference' or 'contrast' would be better when describing how things oppose each other.
Значение
Connection between things
Колокации
cause-and-effect relationship |inverse relationship |direct relationship
Синоними
link (Often used for less formal or less detailed connections.) | correlation (More technical; often used in statistics and research.)
Антоними
disconnection (A lack of connection between things.)
Теми
science |society |core_vocabulary |communication
Определение

How two or more things are connected or work together.

The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or facts are connected or affect each other.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is in a relationship with [someone]
They have been in a serious relationship for three years.
Három éve komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She just got out of a long-distance relationship.
Nemrég lett vége egy távkapcsolatának.
He asked if I was in a relationship.
Примери за учащи
I am in a relationship with John.
Kapcsolatban vagyok Johnnal.
They have a serious relationship.
Komoly kapcsolatban vannak.
She is not in a relationship now.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes say 'in relation with' instead of 'in a relationship with' when talking about romance.
Значение
Romantic partnership
Колокации
serious relationship |long-distance relationship |committed relationship
Синоними
partnership (Can refer to romantic or business context; more formal.) | affair (Usually refers to a secret or extramarital romantic involvement.)
Антоними
breakup (The ending of a romantic partnership.)
Теми
emotions |daily life |relationships
Определение

When two people are boyfriend and girlfriend, married, or dating each other.

A romantic or sexual partnership between two people.

Граматика
Речникова форма
relationship
IPA
GB/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
US/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
Срички и ударение
re - la - tion - ship (4 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (la)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: relationship
  • Plural: relationship, relationships
Семейство думи
Forms
relationships noun
Core family
relation noun B1 relate verb B1 related adjective relative noun A2
Related words
relatively adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational adjective relatedness noun
Изрази

in a relationship

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Being romantically involved

To have a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, or partner.

Примери
  • She told me she's in a relationship now.
  • Are you in a relationship at the moment?

love-hate relationship

1
/lˈʌv hˈeɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Connection of love and dislike

When you like someone or something but also dislike them or it at the same time.

Примери
  • I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
  • Their love-hate relationship makes things complicated.

relationship goals

1
/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase informal

Admired romantic example

A couple's way of being together that people think is perfect and want for themselves.

Примери
  • Their kindness to each other is real relationship goals.
  • That photo of them traveling together is pure relationship goals.

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