Английски - Унгарски

rent

gb/ɹˈɛnt/ us/ɹˈɛnt/
A2 Английски
~ 2500
bérel, bérbe ad, bérleti díj, lakbér, szétszakít, széttép, szakadás, hasadék
ГЛАГОЛ A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to rent [something] from [someone]
We decided to rent a car for our trip.
Úgy döntöttünk, hogy autót bérelünk az utazásunkhoz.
They rent their apartment from a local landlord.
A lakásukat egy helyi bérbeadótól bérlik.
You can rent ski equipment at the resort.
The company rents office space downtown.
Примери за учащи
I want to rent a car.
Autót szeretnék bérelni.
We rent a small house.
Egy kis házat bérlünk.
He rents a bike every weekend.
They rent a room near the school.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rent' with 'lend'; 'rent' means you pay to use something, while 'lend' means you give something to someone temporarily without payment.
Значение
Pay to use temporarily
Колокации
rent an apartment |rent a car |rent a house |rent equipment
Синоними
lease (Often used for longer-term, more formal rental agreements.)
Антоними
own (Means having legal possession instead of temporary use.)
Теми
business |daily life |housing |travel |finance |daily_life
Определение

To give money so you can use something for a short or long time, like a house or car.

To pay an agreed amount of money in order to use property, land, or equipment for a set period of time.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
2
Модел на употреба:
to rent [something] to [someone]
They rent their basement apartment to college students.
Egyetemistáknak adják bérbe az alagsori lakásukat.
She rents out her cottage during the summer.
Nyáron bérbe adja a nyaralóját.
The company rents office space to several startups.
Примери за учащи
I rent my room to a student.
Bérbe adom a szobámat egy diáknak.
They rent their car to tourists.
Bérbe adják az autójukat turistáknak.
He rents his house every summer.
Честа грешка:
Learners often confuse the direction: 'rent from' means you pay; 'rent to' means you receive payment.
Значение
Let someone use for payment
Колокации
rent out a flat |rent rooms to students |rent property
Синоними
let (Common in British English for renting property to tenants.)
Антоними
keep (To retain and not allow others to use.)
Теми
business |daily life |housing |finance |daily_life
Определение

To let someone use your thing if they give you money.

To allow someone to use your property, land, or equipment in exchange for an agreed amount of money.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
3
Our monthly rent is due on the first of the month.
A havi bérleti díjunk a hónap első napján esedékes.
The rent for this apartment is too high.
Túl magas ennek a lakásnak a bérleti díja.
She fell behind on her rent payments.
Примери за учащи
I pay rent every month.
Minden hónapban bérleti díjat fizetek.
The rent is very high.
Nagyon magas a bérleti díj.
He forgot to pay his rent.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rent' (payment) with 'bill'; rent is for property or equipment, bills are for services like water or electricity.
Значение
Payment for temporary use
Колокации
pay the rent |high rent |monthly rent
Синоними
lease payment (More formal or contractual term, often for vehicles or equipment.)
Антоними
purchase price (The total cost paid to own something permanently.)
Теми
business |daily life |housing |finance |daily_life
Определение

Money you pay each month or week to use a place or thing.

A regular payment made for the temporary use of property, land, or equipment.

ГЛАГОЛ C1
4
Модел на употреба:
to rent [something] apart
The explosion rented the ship's hull.
A robbanás szétszakította a hajótestet.
Grief seemed to rent his heart in two.
Úgy tűnt, mintha a gyász kettészakította volna a szívét.
The wind rented the sails during the storm.
Примери за учащи
The wind rented the flag.
A szél szétszakította a zászlót.
She rented the paper in half.
Kettétépte a papírt.
They rented the cloth with a knife.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with 'tear'; 'rent' in this sense is more literary or formal and less common in daily speech.
Значение
Tear apart by force
Колокации
rent apart |rent in two
Синоними
rip (Less formal and more common in everyday speech.)
Антоними
mend (To repair something that has been torn or damaged.)
Теми
violence |physical actions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To tear something into pieces by pulling hard.

To pull or split something violently so that it separates into pieces.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 LITERARY
5
There was a rent in his shirt where it caught on the nail.
Szakadás volt az ingén ott, ahol beleakadt a szögbe.
A violent quake left rents in the ground.
Egy heves földrengés hasadékokat hagyott a földben.
The curtain had several rents along its edge.
Примери за учащи
I see a rent in your coat.
Látok egy szakadást a kabátodon.
The cloth has a rent in it.
Szakadás van az anyagon.
There is a rent in the tent.
Значение
Tear or opening caused by force
Колокации
a rent in the fabric |a rent in the earth
Синоними
rip (Common and neutral term for a tear in material.)
Антоними
repair (The act of fixing an opening or tear.)
Теми
objects |damage |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

A big hole or cut made when something is torn.

A large tear or opening in fabric, material, or another surface, caused by force.

Граматика
Речникова форма
rent
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛnt/
US/ɹˈɛnt/
Срички и ударение
rent (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (rent)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: rent
  • Plural: rent, rents
Verb
  • Base: rent
  • 3rd Person Singular: rents
  • Present Participle: renting
  • Past: rented
Семейство думи
Forms
rents noun renting verb rented verb
Core family
rental noun A2 renter noun
Related words
tenant noun A2 landlord noun A2
Advanced or less common
rentable adjective
Изрази

for rent

1
/fɚ ɹˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Available to be rented

Used to say something can be used if you pay money for it for some time.

Примери
  • There’s a studio apartment for rent downtown.
  • Bicycles for rent are available at the park entrance.

pay the rent

1
/pˈeɪ ðə ɹˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Give money owed for temporary use of property/equipment

To give money you owe each month or week for using a place or thing.

Примери
  • I have to pay the rent by Friday.
  • She works two jobs just to pay the rent.

rent out

1
/ɹˈɛnt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Allow others paid use of property you own

To let other people use your thing if they give you money.

Примери
  • They decided to rent out their garage as storage space.
  • We rent out our cabin every winter to skiers.

up for rent

1
/ˈʌp fɚ ɹˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Being offered for rental by owner

Used when something is being offered so people can pay money to use it for some time.

Примери
  • The house is now up for rent after renovations.
  • Several offices are up for rent in that building.

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