salivate
gb/sˈæləvˌeɪt/ us/sˈæləvˌeɪt/
B2
Английски
összefut a nyál a szájában, nyáladzik, csorgatja a nyálát vmire, sóvárog vmi után
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone/animal] salivates (at/over [food/smell/thought])
The smell of baking bread made me salivate.
A sülő kenyér illatától összefutott a nyál a számban.
Dogs often salivate when they see food.
A kutyák gyakran nyáladzanak, amikor ételt látnak.
Some medicines can make you salivate more than usual.
Примери за учащи
I salivate when I smell pizza.
Összefut a nyál a számban, amikor megérzem a pizza illatát.
The dog is salivating.
A kutya nyáladzik.
Честа грешка:
Don’t use it to mean “eat”; it means saliva is produced, not that food is consumed.
Значение
produce saliva in the mouth
Колокации
start to salivate
|make someone salivate
|salivate at the smell of food
|salivate at the sight of food
|salivate when they see food
|salivate in anticipation
|salivate uncontrollably
|salivate excessively
|salivate more than usual
|dogs salivate
Синоними
drool (Often means saliva actually falls from the mouth; salivate can happen without drooling.)
Теми
body
|health
|food
Определение
To make liquid in your mouth, often because you want food.
To produce saliva in the mouth, especially in response to the smell, sight, or thought of food.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
INFORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
[someone] salivates over/at [something]
Investors were salivating over the company’s latest earnings report.
A befektetők szinte csorgatták a nyálukat a cég legfrissebb eredményjelentése láttán.
Fans salivated at the thought of the band reuniting for one last tour.
A rajongók már a gondolattól is csorgatták a nyálukat, hogy a zenekar még egy utolsó turnéra összeáll.
Recruiters are salivating over candidates with that kind of experience.
Примери за учащи
He was salivating over the new job offer.
Nagyon belelkesedett az új állásajánlat hallatán.
Честа грешка:
This is figurative and slightly informal; avoid it in very formal writing unless you want a vivid tone.
Значение
show eager desire for something
Колокации
salivate over the prospect
|salivate over the deal
|salivate over profits
|salivate over a new job
|salivate over an offer
|salivate at the thought of
|salivate at the chance
|salivate at the idea
|salivate for attention
|salivate for a promotion
Синоними
covet (Stronger and more negative; suggests wanting something that may not be yours.)
|
crave (Can be intense like salivate, but is less humorous/graphic.)
|
gloat over (Means take pleasure in having/expecting something, not simply wanting it.)
Антоними
disdain (To feel something is unworthy of interest or desire.)
Теми
emotions
|business
|daily_life
Определение
To want something very much.
To show strong eager interest or desire for something appealing, such as money, an opportunity, or success.
Граматика
Речникова форма
salivate
IPA
GB/sˈæləvˌeɪt/
US/sˈæləvˌeɪt/
Срички и ударение
sal - iv - ate (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (sal)
Форми на думата
Verb
- Base: salivate
- 3rd Person Singular: salivates
- Present Participle: salivating
- Past: salivated
Изрази
salivate at [something]
1/sˈæləvˌeɪt ˈæt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
react eagerly or physically
To react with saliva or strong desire when you think of something.
Примери
- The cat salivated at the smell of tuna.
- He salivated at the idea of an easy win.
- Commentators salivated at the prospect of a close election.
Примери за учащи
- The dog salivates at food.
salivate at the thought of [something]
1/sˈæləvˌeɪt ˈæt ðə θˈɔt əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
informal
feel eager anticipation
To feel very excited about something that may happen.
Примери
- I’m salivating at the thought of a week off work.
- The team salivated at the thought of playing in the final.
- He was salivating at the thought of finally paying off his debts.
Примери за учащи
- She is salivating at the thought of the trip.
salivate over [something]
1/sˈæləvˌeɪt ˈoʊvɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
informal
want something very much
To want something a lot.
Примери
- Shoppers were salivating over the Black Friday discounts.
- Rival firms are salivating over the chance to hire her.
- The tabloids salivated over the celebrity’s new romance.
Примери за учащи
- They are salivating over the big prize.