south
gb/sˈaʊθ/ us/sˈaʊθ/
A1
Английски
~ 1200
dél, déli, dél felé, délre, déli rész, félremegy, kudarcba fullad, rosszra fordul
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A1
1
dél
A1
Модел на употреба:
to the south of [place]
The city lies about 100 kilometers south of the capital.
A város körülbelül 100 kilométerre délre fekszik a fővárostól.
Birds migrate south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre vonulnak.
We drove south along the coast until sunset.
The compass needle points north, so south is behind you.
Her hometown is in the south of the country.
Примери за учащи
The river flows to the south.
A folyó dél felé folyik.
We went south to find warmer weather.
Délre mentünk, hogy melegebb időt találjunk.
South is the opposite of north.
They live in the south of Spain.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'south' (noun) with 'southern' (adjective). For example, 'I went to southern' is incorrect; it should be 'I went south'.
Значение
Direction toward the South Pole
Колокации
due south
|south coast
|south wind
|head south
|south side
Синоними
southern direction (More formal and less commonly used in everyday speech.)
Антоними
north (The opposite cardinal direction on the Earth's surface.)
Теми
geography
|navigation
|travel
|space
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The direction that is opposite to north.
The direction on the Earth's surface that is opposite to north, toward the South Pole.
A2
2
déli
A1
Модел на употреба:
[south] [noun]
The south entrance to the park is closed.
A park déli bejárata zárva van.
We stayed in a hotel on the south shore of the island.
A sziget déli partján lévő szállodában szálltunk meg.
The south wall gets more sunlight.
She lives on the south side of town.
Примери за учащи
The south door is open.
A déli ajtó nyitva van.
We walked along the south road.
Végigsétáltunk a déli úton.
They live on the south street.
I like the view from the south window.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes add 'the' before 'south' when used as an adjective, which is incorrect: 'the south door' is correct, but not 'the the south door'.
Значение
Located in or from the south
Колокации
south coast
|south entrance
|south wing
|south-facing
Синоними
southern ('Southern' is more common for formal descriptions, while 'south' is used in specific names or directions.)
Антоними
north (Refers to a location in the opposite part of a region or world.)
Теми
geography
|culture
|space
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Определение
From or in the southern part of a place.
Situated in, coming from, or connected with the southern part of a region or the world.
A1
3
Модел на употреба:
go south [distance/time]
We drove south for three hours before stopping.
Három órán át dél felé autóztunk, mielőtt megálltunk.
The birds are flying south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre repülnek.
The road bends slightly south after the bridge.
Примери за учащи
We go south to visit family.
Délre megyünk, hogy meglátogassuk a családunkat.
Birds fly south in winter.
A madarak télen délre repülnek.
The car is moving south.
Значение
Toward the south direction
Колокации
drive south
|head south
|fly south
Синоними
southward (More formal and less common than 'south' as an adverb.)
Антоними
north (Moving or facing toward the opposite direction.)
Теми
geography
|travel
|space
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Moving in or facing toward the south direction.
In or toward the direction of the Earth's South Pole.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A2
4
Модел на употреба:
the south of [place]
He grew up in the South of England.
Dél-Angliában nőtt fel.
The American South has a distinct culture.
Az amerikai Délnek sajátos kultúrája van.
Tourists love visiting the sunny south of France.
Примери за учащи
I live in the south of Italy.
Olaszország déli részén élek.
The south is warm in summer.
Délen nyáron meleg van.
We travel to the south every year.
Значение
Southern part of a place
Колокации
the deep South
|south of France
|American South
Синоними
southern region (More formal and descriptive than simply 'the South'.)
Антоними
north (Refers to the opposite part of a region.)
Теми
geography
|space
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The southern part of a place.
The southern area or region of a country, city, or other place.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
INFORMAL
5
Модел на употреба:
[something] goes south
Our vacation plans went south when it started raining every day.
A nyaralási terveink félrementek, amikor nap mint nap esett az eső.
The deal started well but then went south quickly.
Az üzlet jól indult, de aztán gyorsan félrement.
His health has gone south since last year.
Примери за учащи
My day went south after I lost my phone.
A napom félrement, miután elvesztettem a telefonomat.
The game went south in the second half.
A meccs a második félidőben félrement.
Her mood went south when she heard the news.
Честа грешка:
Learners may misunderstand 'go south' as a literal movement rather than a figurative worsening of something.
Значение
Decline or fail badly (informal)
Колокации
goes south quickly
|plans went south
Синоними
deteriorate ('Deteriorate' is more formal and less colloquial than 'go south'.)
Антоними
improve (Means to get better rather than worse.)
Теми
business
|daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To become much worse or fail suddenly.
To worsen rapidly or fail completely, especially in performance, quality, or success.
Граматика
Речникова форма
south
IPA
GB/sˈaʊθ/
US/sˈaʊθ/
Срички и ударение
south (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (south)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: south
- Plural: south
Семейство думи
Изрази
due south
1/dˈu sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase
Exactly toward the south direction
Exactly in the direction of the South Pole.
Примери
- The ship sailed due south for two days.
- From here, head due south until you reach the river.
go south
2/ɡˈoʊ sˈaʊθ/
idiom
informal
To get worse or fail badly
To become much worse or fail suddenly.
Примери
- Their friendship went south after that big argument.
- The project was going well but then went south.
the Deep South
3/ðə dˈip sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase
Southeastern U.S. cultural region
A cultural and geographic area in the southeastern United States known for its history and traditions.
Примери
- She grew up in the Deep South and knows its traditions well.
- The Deep South has a unique style of cooking.