stress
gb/stɹˈɛs/ us/stɹˈɛs/
B1
Английски
~ 2300
nyomás, stressz, hangsúlyoz, kiemel, mechanikai feszültség, hangsúly
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
1
Модел на употреба:
to be under [stress]
She felt a lot of stress before the big exam.
Sok stresszt érzett a nagy vizsga előtt.
Work-related stress can affect your health.
A munkahelyi stressz hatással lehet az egészségedre.
Meditation helps reduce stress levels.
He’s under stress because of the tight deadline.
Примери за учащи
I feel stress before tests.
Stresszt érzek a dolgozatok előtt.
Stress can make you tired.
A stressz fáradttá tehet.
He has stress at work.
She is under a lot of stress.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stress' with 'stressed'. 'Stress' is the noun, 'stressed' is the adjective.
Значение
Mental or emotional pressure
Колокации
reduce stress
|cope with stress
|manage stress
|stress level
|under stress
Синоними
pressure (Often interchangeable, but 'pressure' can also refer to external demands rather than the emotional response.)
Антоними
relaxation (The absence of mental or emotional strain.)
Теми
emotions
|health
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A feeling of worry or pressure because of problems or hard situations.
A state of mental or emotional strain caused by challenging or demanding circumstances.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
hangsúlyoz
B1
kiemel
B1
Модел на употреба:
to stress [something]
The teacher stressed the importance of arriving on time.
A tanár hangsúlyozta a pontos érkezés fontosságát.
He stressed that safety was their top priority.
Hangsúlyozta, hogy számukra a biztonság a legfontosabb.
She stressed the need for more funding.
Примери за учащи
My boss stressed the need to be on time.
A főnököm hangsúlyozta, hogy időben kell érkezni.
The coach stressed practice every day.
Az edző hangsúlyozta a mindennapos gyakorlás fontosságát.
She stressed that homework is important.
Честа грешка:
Some learners use 'stress about' instead of 'worry about'. 'Stress' as a verb usually takes a direct object meaning 'emphasize'.
Значение
Emphasize something strongly
Колокации
stress the importance
|stress a point
|stress repeatedly
Синоними
emphasize (Generally interchangeable, though 'emphasize' is slightly more formal.)
Антоними
downplay (To make something seem less important.)
Теми
communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To say or show that something is very important.
To give special importance or attention to something when speaking or writing.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The bridge was designed to withstand high levels of stress.
A hidat úgy tervezték, hogy ellenálljon a nagy mechanikai feszültségeknek.
Metal fatigue occurs when a material experiences repeated stress.
Fémfáradás akkor következik be, amikor egy anyagot ismétlődő mechanikai feszültség ér.
Engineers calculated the stress on the beam.
Примери за учащи
The metal broke from too much stress.
A fém a túl nagy mechanikai feszültségtől tört el.
Stress can bend metal.
A mechanikai feszültség meghajlíthatja a fémet.
We measure stress in a lab.
Значение
Physical force on a material
Колокации
tensile stress
|compressive stress
|shear stress
Синоними
strain ('Strain' refers to the deformation itself, while 'stress' is the force causing it.)
Антоними
relief (In engineering, reduction or removal of applied force.)
Теми
science
|engineering
|technology
Определение
A push or pull on something that can change its shape.
A force exerted on a material object that can cause deformation or strain.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
4
hangsúly
B1
In English, the stress is usually on the first syllable of nouns.
Az angolban a főneveknél a hangsúly általában az első szótagon van.
She placed stress on the last word for effect.
A hatás kedvéért az utolsó szóra helyezte a hangsúlyt.
Changing the stress can change a word's meaning.
Примери за учащи
In this word, the stress is on the first part.
Ebben a szóban a hangsúly az első részen van.
We learn about word stress in class.
Az órán a szóhangsúlyról tanulunk.
Sentence stress can change meaning.
Значение
Emphasis in speech or writing
Колокации
word stress
|sentence stress
|place stress on
Синоними
accentuation ('Accentuation' is more formal and used mainly in linguistics.)
Антоними
monotone (Speech without emphasis or variation in pitch.)
Теми
language
|education
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Extra force given to part of a word or sentence when speaking.
Special emphasis placed on certain words or parts of words in speech or writing.
Граматика
Речникова форма
stress
IPA
GB/stɹˈɛs/
US/stɹˈɛs/
Срички и ударение
stress (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (stress)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: stress
- Plural: stress, stresses
Verb
- Base: stress
- 3rd Person Singular: stresses
- Present Participle: stressing
- Past: stressed
Семейство думи
Forms
stresses
noun
stressing
verb
stressed
verb
Core family
stressful
adjective B1
Related words
stressor
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstressed
adjective
Advanced or less common
stressfully
adverb C1
Изрази
lay stress on
1/lˈeɪ stɹˈɛs ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
formal
Emphasize something important
To say something is important and should be noticed.
Примери
- The report lays stress on safety procedures.
- He laid stress on the need for teamwork.
reduce stress
1/ɹɪdˈus stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase
Lower mental strain
To make feelings of worry or tension less strong.
Примери
- Exercise can help reduce stress.
- Meditation is a good way to reduce stress.
stress out
1/stɹˈɛs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Make someone feel stressed
To make someone feel worried or tense.
Примери
- Don't stress me out before the meeting.
- Exams always stress him out.
under stress
1/ˈʌndɚ stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase
Experiencing mental strain
Feeling worried or tense because of problems or hard situations.
Примери
- She works well even under stress.
- People make mistakes when they are under stress.