Английски - Унгарски

succession

gb/səksˈɛʃən/ us/səksˈɛʃən/
B1 Английски
~ 3100
sorozat, sor, utódlás, trónöröklés, ökológiai szukcesszió, társulásfejlődés
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
1
Модел на употреба:
a succession of [things/events/people]
The team won a succession of games last season.
A csapat az előző szezonban meccsek sorát nyerte meg.
A succession of visitors arrived at the house.
Látogatók sora érkezett a házhoz.
He answered the questions in rapid succession.
The country experienced a succession of political crises.
She wore a succession of colorful dresses to the parties.
Примери за учащи
We saw a succession of buses go by.
Buszok sorát láttuk elhaladni.
The teacher asked a succession of questions.
A tanár kérdések sorát tette fel.
There was a succession of loud noises outside.
A succession of birds flew over the field.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'succession' with 'success', but 'succession' refers to things happening one after another, not achieving a goal.
Значение
A series of people or things
Колокации
a succession of events |a rapid succession |in quick succession |a succession of victories
Синоними
sequence (More general term for any ordered arrangement or series.) | series (Often used for a set of related things or events happening one after another.)
Антоними
interruption (A break or pause that stops a continuous sequence.)
Теми
general |time |order |core_vocabulary
Определение

A number of people or things that come one after another in order or time.

A number of people, events, or things of the same kind coming one after another in time or order.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2 FORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
succession to [a position/title]
The prince is next in line of succession to the throne.
A herceg a következő a trónöröklési sorrendben.
Succession to the presidency is outlined in the constitution.
Az elnöki tisztségben való utódlás rendjét az alkotmány rögzíti.
The company has a clear succession plan for its leadership.
There was a dispute over the rightful succession to the estate.
Примери за учащи
He is first in line of succession to be king.
Ő az első a trónöröklési sorrendben.
The rules for succession are in the law.
Az utódlás szabályait a törvény tartalmazza.
Succession planning helps a company prepare new leaders.
She became queen by right of succession.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'succession' with 'successful', but here it means taking over a role, not achieving something.
Значение
Taking over a role or position
Колокации
line of succession |succession planning |succession to the throne |order of succession
Синоними
accession (More formal term often used for assuming office, especially in monarchies.) | inheritance (Refers more broadly to receiving property or titles, not just positions.)
Антоними
abdication (The act of giving up a position or title voluntarily.)
Теми
politics |law |work
Определение

When someone takes the place of another person in an important job or as king/queen.

The act or process by which one person follows another in a position, title, or office, especially in a monarchy or organization.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 TECHNICAL
3
Ecological succession can take hundreds of years to complete.
Az ökológiai szukcesszió lezajlása több száz évig is eltarthat.
Primary succession occurs on bare rock after volcanic activity.
A primer szukcesszió vulkáni tevékenység után csupasz kőzeten indul meg.
Secondary succession happens after a forest fire destroys vegetation.
Примери за учащи
Ecological succession changes plants and animals over time.
Az ökológiai szukcesszió idővel megváltoztatja a növény- és állatvilágot.
Primary succession starts on bare land.
Az elsődleges szukcesszió csupasz területen indul.
Secondary succession happens after damage to the land.
Значение
Natural change in ecosystems over time
Колокации
ecological succession |primary succession |secondary succession
Синоними
ecological progression (Describes the gradual change in ecosystems over time.)
Антоними
ecological stability (A state where there is little change in species composition over time.)
Теми
science |environment |nature
Определение

The slow change in plants and animals in an area over time, as some replace others.

The process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time, with one set of species gradually replacing another.

Граматика
Речникова форма
succession
IPA
GB/səksˈɛʃən/
US/səksˈɛʃən/
Срички и ударение
suc - ces - sion (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: succession
  • Plural: succession, successions
Семейство думи
Forms
successions noun
Core family
succeed verb B1 success noun A2 successful adjective B1 successfully adverb B1
Related words
successor noun B2 successive adjective B2 successively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unsuccessful adjective B1 unsuccessfully adverb
Изрази

line of succession

1
/lˈaɪn əv səksˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Official order for inheriting a role

The official list showing who will get an important job or title next.

Примери
  • He is third in the line of succession to the throne.
  • The constitution defines the line of succession for the presidency.

succession planning

1
/səksˈɛʃən plˈænɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

Preparing for role replacements in organizations

Making plans so that new people can take important jobs when needed.

Примери
  • Succession planning ensures smooth leadership transitions.
  • Good companies invest time in succession planning.

in quick succession

1
/ˈɪn kwˈɪk səksˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

One after another quickly

Happening right after each other without delay.

Примери
  • Three runners crossed the finish line in quick succession.
  • She sneezed twice in quick succession.

in quick succession

2
/ˈɪn kwˈɪk səksˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

Happening one after another quickly

Happening close together in time, without much gap.

Примери
  • The team scored three goals in quick succession.
  • Several cars passed by in quick succession.

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