Модел на употреба:
summarily [dismiss/reject/deny/fire] [someone/something]
The manager summarily fired him after the argument, without any investigation.
A vita után a főnök mindenféle vizsgálat nélkül rövid úton kirúgta.
The judge summarily rejected the claim because it had no legal basis.
A bíró rövid úton elutasította a keresetet, mert annak nem volt jogalapja.
Her suggestion was summarily dismissed before she could explain it.
Примери за учащи
My request was summarily denied.
A kérésemet rövid úton elutasították.
He was summarily dismissed from his job.
Rövid úton elbocsátották az állásából.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use it as if it meant simply “briefly”; this sense is more about being abrupt or not following a full process.
Значение
abruptly, without due process
Колокации
summarily dismissed
|summarily rejected
|summarily denied
|summarily fired
|summarily removed
|summarily overruled
|summarily refused
|summarily expelled
|summarily punished
|summarily dealt with
Синоними
abruptly (Focuses on suddenness, not necessarily lack of procedure.)
|
unceremoniously (Emphasizes lack of politeness or formality.)
|
peremptorily (Stronger; suggests an authoritative, commanding refusal.)
Антоними
after due process (With the full formal steps and a fair hearing.)
|
carefully (With consideration and attention to detail.)
Теми
work
|law
|communication
Определение
quickly and firmly, without giving someone a full chance to explain
In a way that is immediate and decisive, without a formal process, full discussion, or careful consideration.
Модел на употреба:
summarily [do something]
When the alarm sounded, the building was summarily evacuated.
Amikor megszólalt a riasztó, az épületet azonnal kiürítették.
The committee summarily ended the meeting when the vote was completed.
A bizottság a szavazás befejeztével azonnal berekesztette az ülést.
Примери за учащи
The police acted summarily.
A rendőrség haladéktalanul intézkedett.
She summarily closed the door.
Azonnal becsukta az ajtót.
Честа грешка:
This meaning is less common than the “abruptly/without a hearing” meaning, and it can sound formal in everyday speech.
Значение
immediately, without delay
Колокации
summarily dispose of
|summarily return
|summarily deal with
|summarily decide
|summarily end
Синоними
immediately (Neutral and very common in everyday English.)
|
promptly (Suggests quickness in response to something.)
Антоними
eventually (Happening after some time, not right away.)
|
gradually (Happening slowly over time.)
Определение
right away; at once
Immediately; without delay or hesitation.
Модел на употреба:
put [something] summarily
To put it summarily, the plan failed because it was underfunded.
Röviden összefoglalva: a terv azért vallott kudarcot, mert nem kapott elég pénzt.
The report summarily describes the main findings in the first paragraph.
A jelentés az első bekezdésben röviden ismerteti a fő megállapításokat.
She summarily outlined the steps and moved on to questions.
Примери за учащи
He explained it summarily.
Röviden elmagyarázta.
Summarily, the project was a success.
Röviden: a projekt sikeres volt.
Честа грешка:
Learners may prefer “in summary” or “briefly,” which are more common in conversation.
Значение
briefly; in summary
Колокации
to put it summarily
|summarily stated
|summarily described
|summarily outlined
Синоними
briefly (Most common everyday choice.)
|
concisely (Emphasizes using few words without losing meaning.)
Антоними
in detail (With many details rather than a short summary.)
|
at length (For a long time or with much explanation.)
Теми
communication
|writing
Определение
in a short way; briefly
In a brief, condensed way; as a summary.
Модел на употреба:
be summarily [tried/convicted]
Minor offences may be summarily tried in a magistrates’ court.
A kisebb vétségeket magisztrátusi bíróságon egyszerűsített eljárásban is elbírálhatják.
He was summarily convicted and fined.
Egyszerűsített eljárásban bűnösnek mondták ki és megbírságolták.
The judge ruled that the matter should not be summarily decided.
Значение
using summary legal procedure
Колокации
summarily convicted
|summarily tried
|summarily dealt with
|summarily punishable
Синоними
by summary procedure (More explicit legal wording.)
Антоними
by jury trial (Involving a full trial with a jury.)
|
after a full hearing (With full courtroom procedure and argument.)
Определение
in court, using a quicker legal process
In a way that uses a summary legal procedure, without a full trial (often without a jury).