Английски - Унгарски

swamp

gb/swˈɑmp/ us/swˈɑmp/
A2 Английски
~ 5000
eláraszt, el van havazva, túlterhel, mocsár, elönt
ГЛАГОЛ B1
1
Модел на употреба:
to swamp [someone] with [something]
The customer service team was swamped with calls after the product recall.
A termékvisszahívás után az ügyfélszolgálati csapatot elárasztották a hívások.
I'm completely swamped this week and can't take on any more projects.
Ezen a héten teljesen el vagyok havazva, és nem tudok több projektet vállalni.
The small shop was swamped by orders during the holiday season.
Примери за учащи
I am swamped with homework.
El vagyok havazva a házi feladattal.
She was swamped with emails.
Elárasztották az e-mailek.
We were swamped by many visitors.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swamp' with 'swap' due to similar spelling, but they have very different meanings.
Значение
Overload or overwhelm someone
Колокации
swamp with work |swamp with emails |completely swamped
Синоними
overwhelm (More general and common; can refer to emotions, numbers, or work.)
Антоними
relieve (Means to make a burden lighter, the opposite of overwhelming.)
Теми
work |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To give too much work or too many problems to someone so they cannot cope.

To give someone or something more work, problems, or responsibilities than they can handle.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
2
Alligators are common in the Florida swamps.
Florida mocsaraiban gyakoriak az aligátorok.
The expedition got lost in a dense swamp.
Az expedíció eltévedt a sűrű mocsárban.
The swamp is home to many bird species.
Примери за учащи
There are many fish in the swamp.
Sok hal van a mocsárban.
We saw a snake in the swamp.
Láttunk egy kígyót a mocsárban.
The swamp is full of water.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'swamp' with 'marsh'. While both are wetlands, a swamp usually has more trees.
Значение
Wetland area with standing water
Колокации
tropical swamp |swamp area |swamp vegetation
Синоними
wetland (A broader term that includes swamps, marshes, and bogs.)
Антоними
desert (A dry, barren area with very little water, opposite of a swamp.)
Теми
nature |geography |core_vocabulary
Определение

A piece of land that is always wet and often has water and plants.

An area of low land that is always very wet, often covered with water and plants such as trees and grasses.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
3
Модел на употреба:
to swamp [an area]
Heavy rains swamped the coastal towns.
A heves esőzések elöntötték a tengerparti városokat.
The boat was swamped by waves during the storm.
A viharban a hullámok elöntötték a hajót.
The river overflowed and swamped the farmland.
Примери за учащи
Rain swamped the small village.
Az eső elöntötte a kis falut.
Waves swamped the boat.
A hullámok elöntötték a hajót.
The river swamped the fields.
Честа грешка:
Some learners mistakenly use 'swamp' for any kind of mess; this meaning is only for water covering land or objects.
Значение
Flood or submerge an area
Колокации
swamped by floodwaters |swamp the land |river swamped the fields
Синоними
flood (More general term for covering an area with water.)
Антоними
drain (To remove water from an area, opposite of flooding.)
Теми
nature |disasters |core_vocabulary
Определение

To fill or cover land with lots of water.

To cover an area of land with a large amount of water, especially suddenly or excessively.

Граматика
Речникова форма
swamp
IPA
GB/swˈɑmp/
US/swˈɑmp/
Срички и ударение
swamp (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (swamp)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: swamp
  • Plural: swamp, swamps
Verb
  • Base: swamp
  • 3rd Person Singular: swamps
  • Present Participle: swamping
  • Past: swamped
Семейство думи
Forms
swamps noun swamping verb swamped verb
Core family
swampy adjective
Related words
swampland noun
Изрази

be swamped with

1
/bˈi swˈɑmpt wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Have too much to deal with

To have more work or more things to do than you can manage.

Примери
  • I'm swamped with assignments right now.
  • She's been swamped with phone calls all morning.

swamp out

1
/swˈɑmp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Clean by removing water/dirt

To clean a place by taking out all the water or dirt.

Примери
  • We need to swamp out the basement after the flood.
  • They spent hours swamping out the boat.

drain the swamp

1
/dɹˈeɪn ðə swˈɑmp/
idiom informal

remove corruption or bad elements

To try to clear an organization or system of corrupt, dishonest, or harmful people and practices.

Примери
  • The new mayor promised to drain the swamp at city hall.
  • He ran for office on a pledge to drain the swamp.
  • He ran for office on a pledge to drain the swamp of political corruption.
  • Many voters liked his message about draining the swamp in Washington.

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