Английски - Унгарски

trifle

gb/tɹˈaɪfəl/ us/tɹˈaɪfəl/
A2 Английски
~ 4100
semmiség, apróság, trifle, angol rakott piskótás desszert, könnyelműen bánik, félvállról vesz, játszik, elpazarol, elfecsérel
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
1
Модел на употреба:
a [trifle] to [someone]
He dismissed the cost as a mere trifle.
A költséget puszta semmiségnek tekintette.
Don't argue over such trifles when there are bigger problems.
Ne vitatkozzatok ilyen apróságokon, amikor nagyobb problémák is vannak.
The delay was a trifle compared to the overall success.
Примери за учащи
This problem is a trifle.
Ez a probléma semmiség.
The price is a trifle for him.
Ez az ár neki semmiség.
We should not fight about a trifle.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trifle' with 'truffle' (a type of chocolate or fungus).
Значение
Something unimportant or small
Колокации
mere trifle |small trifle |consider it a trifle
Синоними
triviality (Slightly more formal and abstract, often used for ideas rather than physical things.)
Антоними
priority (Refers to something important and needing attention, the opposite of a trifle in importance.)
Теми
daily life |judgment |core_vocabulary
Определение

Something that is not important or has little value.

A thing of little value, importance, or significance.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
2
Модел на употреба:
eat [a trifle]
She served a homemade trifle for dessert.
Desszertnek házi trifle-t tálalt.
The trifle was topped with whipped cream and berries.
A trifle tetejét tejszínhabbal és bogyós gyümölcsökkel díszítették.
He made a trifle using leftover sponge cake.
Примери за учащи
I like strawberry trifle.
Szeretem az epres trifle-t.
We made a trifle for the party.
Egy trifle-t készítettünk a bulira.
The trifle has cream and fruit.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this sense with the figurative meaning of 'something unimportant'. Context is key.
Значение
Layered dessert with sponge and cream
Колокации
strawberry trifle |traditional English trifle |make a trifle
Синоними
dessert (General term for sweet course after a meal; lacks the specific layered structure of a trifle.)
Теми
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life
Определение

A sweet dish with cake, fruit, jelly, and cream in layers.

A cold dessert made from layers of sponge cake, fruit, jelly, and cream or custard.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модел на употреба:
to trifle with [something]
You shouldn't trifle with people's emotions.
Nem szabad játszani az emberek érzelmeivel.
He trifled with the rules and got into trouble.
Félvállról vette a szabályokat, és bajba került.
Don't trifle with your health by ignoring symptoms.
Примери за учащи
Do not trifle with my feelings.
Ne játssz az érzéseimmel.
He trifled with the law and was caught.
Nem vette komolyan a törvényt, és elkapták.
We should not trifle with safety rules.
Честа грешка:
Learners may not realize this verb is often used in the phrase 'trifle with'. Alone, it can sound old-fashioned.
Значение
Treat something without seriousness
Колокации
trifle with danger |trifle with someone's feelings
Синоними
toy with (Suggests a casual or careless attitude; can be physical or emotional.)
Антоними
respect (To treat something with seriousness and care.)
Теми
behavior |judgment |core_vocabulary |communication
Определение

To not take something seriously or to treat it as not important.

To handle or deal with something without proper seriousness or respect.

ГЛАГОЛ C1
4
Модел на употреба:
to trifle away [time/money] on [something]
He trifled away the afternoon instead of working.
Munka helyett elfecsérelte a délutánt.
They trifled away their savings on useless gadgets.
Haszontalan kütyükre pazarolták el a megtakarításaikat.
Stop trifling away your time and get back to work.
Примери за учащи
He trifled away the day.
Elpazarolta a napot.
She trifled away her money on toys.
Játékokra pazarolta el a pénzét.
We should not trifle away our time.
Значение
Waste time on unimportant things
Колокации
trifle away time |trifle away money
Синоними
dawdle (Focuses on moving slowly and wasting time; less about lack of importance.)
Антоними
focus (To use time and energy on what is important.)
Теми
time management |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Определение

To use time on small or unimportant things instead of important ones.

To spend time idly or on things of little importance.

Граматика
Речникова форма
trifle
IPA
GB/tɹˈaɪfəl/
US/tɹˈaɪfəl/
Срички и ударение
trifle (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (trifle)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: trifle
  • Plural: trifle, trifles
Verb
  • Base: trifle
  • 3rd Person Singular: trifles
  • Present Participle: trifling
  • Past: trifled
Семейство думи
Forms
trifles noun trifling verb trifled verb
Related words
trivial adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
nontrivial adjective
Advanced or less common
triviality noun trivialize verb trivially adverb
Изрази

a mere trifle

1
/ə mˈɪɹ tɹˈaɪfəl/
fixed phrase

Something very unimportant

Something that is very small in value or importance.

Примери
  • The cost is a mere trifle compared to your safety.
  • It was a mere trifle to him, but it meant a lot to me.

trifle away time/money/etc.

1
/tɹˈaɪfəl əwˈeɪ tˈaɪmmənˌaɪəts ‖/
phrasal verb

Waste resources carelessly on small things

To waste time, money, or another resource on things that are not important.

Примери
  • They trifled away their fortune on gambling.
  • She trifled away the afternoon watching TV.

trifle with something

1
/tɹˈaɪfəl wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Not treat something seriously

To not take something seriously or to show no respect for it.

Примери
  • You must never trifle with dangerous machinery.
  • He trifled with the agreement and broke it easily.

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