Английски - Унгарски

work

gb/wˈɚk/ us/wˈɚk/
A1 Английски
~ 200
munka, dolgozik, mű, működik, kidolgoz, megold
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A1
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone] goes to work
She found work as a graphic designer.
Grafikusként talált munkát.
I can't meet you tomorrow because I have too much work.
Holnap nem tudok találkozni veled, mert túl sok munkám van.
After graduating, he started looking for work in the city.
Work has been very stressful this month.
Many people now work from home.
Примери за учащи
I go to work every day.
Mindennap munkába járok.
She is looking for work.
Munkát keres.
He has a lot of work today.
My work starts at 9 a.m.
She likes her work.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'work' (uncountable when meaning employment) with 'a work' (countable, meaning a piece of art or creation).
Значение
Employment or job duties
Колокации
go to work |at work |find work |work experience |work schedule
Синоними
job (Refers to a specific position or role, while 'work' can be more general.)
Антоними
leisure (Refers to free time without duties or employment.)
Теми
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Определение

A job or tasks you do to earn money or because it is your duty.

Activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to earn money or fulfill responsibilities.

ГЛАГОЛ A1
2
Модел на употреба:
to work [at/on] [something]
She works at a law firm in New York.
Egy New York-i ügyvédi irodában dolgozik.
We are working on a new product.
Egy új terméken dolgozunk.
He works hard to support his family.
They worked all night to finish the report.
I usually work from home on Fridays.
Примери за учащи
I work in a bank.
Egy bankban dolgozom.
She works at a school.
Egy iskolában dolgozik.
We work together on the project.
He works hard every day.
I work from home.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'work' with a direct object incorrectly, e.g., 'I work my homework' instead of 'I do my homework'.
Значение
Do tasks for job or goal
Колокации
work hard |work on a project |work overtime |work together |work from home
Синоними
labor (More formal and often physical in emphasis.)
Антоними
rest (To stop working and relax.)
Теми
business |daily life |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To do a job or make an effort to do something.

To perform tasks or duties, especially as part of one's job or to achieve a purpose.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
3
This painting is considered his best work.
Ezt a festményt tartják a legjobb művének.
The museum has many works by Picasso.
A múzeumban sok Picasso-mű található.
Her latest work is a novel about family life.
Shakespeare's works are studied worldwide.
Примери за учащи
This book is his best work.
Ez a könyv a legjobb műve.
I like the works of Mozart.
Szeretem Mozart műveit.
She showed me her art work.
This is a famous work of art.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'works' (plural) meaning creations with 'work' meaning employment.
Значение
Product of creativity or effort
Колокации
literary work |artistic work |complete works |master work
Синоними
creation (Emphasizes the act of bringing something into existence.)
Антоними
destruction (The act of ruining or eliminating something created.)
Теми
art |education |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Определение

Something made by a person using skill or effort, like a book, song, or painting.

A product created through effort, skill, or creativity, such as a book, painting, or piece of music.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
4
The elevator isn't working today.
Ma nem működik a lift.
This phone works better than my old one.
Ez a telefon jobban működik, mint a régi telefonom.
Does your computer still work?
The remote control works only if you change the batteries.
Примери за учащи
My phone does not work.
Nem működik a telefonom.
The TV works well.
Jól működik a tévé.
This machine works fast.
The light does not work.
Значение
Function or operate correctly
Колокации
work well |work properly |stop working
Синоними
function (More formal; emphasizes purpose and design.)
Антоними
fail (To stop functioning correctly.)
Теми
technology |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To be in good condition and do what it should do.

To function or operate as intended.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
5
Модел на употреба:
to work [something] out / to work towards [something]
They worked out a solution to the conflict.
Kidolgoztak egy megoldást a konfliktusra.
She is working towards her degree in engineering.
Azon dolgozik, hogy mérnöki diplomát szerezzen.
We can work this plan into our schedule.
Примери за учащи
We worked out the answer.
Rájöttünk a válaszra.
She works hard to be a doctor.
Keményen dolgozik azért, hogy orvos legyen.
They worked to make the plan succeed.
Значение
Cause something to happen by effort
Колокации
work out a problem |work towards a goal
Синоними
achieve (Focuses more on reaching an end result than the process.)
Антоними
neglect (To fail to put in effort towards an outcome.)
Теми
daily life |core_vocabulary |work
Определение

To make something happen by trying or using influence.

To cause something to happen, become successful, or be achieved through effort or influence.

Граматика
Речникова форма
work
IPA
GB/wˈɚk/
US/wˈɚk/
Срички и ударение
work (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (work)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: work
  • Plural: work, works
Verb
  • Base: work
  • 3rd Person Singular: works
  • Present Participle: working
  • Past: worked
Семейство думи
Forms
works noun working verb worked verb
Core family
worker noun A2 workplace noun A2 workshop noun A2 workload noun B1
Related words
homework noun A1 housework noun A2 teamwork noun B1 worksheet noun B1 workout noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unworkable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
workforce noun B2 overwork verb B2 workable adjective B2 workflow noun B2 workaholic noun B2
Изрази

at work

1
/ˈæt wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

Doing your job at workplace

At your place of job doing your tasks.

Примери
  • She is at work right now and can't talk.
  • I'll call you later when I'm not at work.

in the works

1
/ˈɪn ðə wˈɚks/
idiom informal

In process of being prepared/made

Being planned, prepared, or created but not finished yet.

Примери
  • A new policy is in the works.
  • There are several projects in the works right now.

make something work

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

Cause something to succeed/function well despite problems

To make something succeed or operate well even if it is hard.

Примери
  • We had some problems but managed to make the plan work.
  • She made the old car work again.

work on

1
/wˈɚk ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Make effort to improve/create something

To try to make something better or create it by giving time and energy.

Примери
  • He is working on his presentation for tomorrow.
  • They are working on building a new bridge.

work out

1
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Solve or understand something by thinking

To find an answer or understand something by thinking about it.

Примери
  • We need to work out how much it will cost.
  • It took me an hour to work out the problem.

work out

7
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

exercise

To do physical exercise, often at a gym or at home.

Примери
  • I work out at the gym before work.
  • She started working out to feel stronger.
  • If you don't have equipment, you can work out at home.
Примери за учащи
  • I work out three times a week.
  • He likes to work out after class.

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