Модел на употреба:
to zip [something] up/down
She zipped up her coat before going outside.
Mielőtt kiment, becipzározta a kabátját.
Can you zip the tent door shut?
Be tudod húzni a sátorajtó cipzárját?
He quickly zipped open the backpack to grab his phone.
Примери за учащи
I zip my jacket before I go out.
Becipzározom a dzsekimet, mielőtt kimegyek.
Please zip the bag.
Kérlek, cipzározd be a táskát.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'zip' with 'button' when talking about closing clothes. 'Zip' is only for zippers.
Значение
Fasten or unfasten with a zipper
Колокации
zip up your jacket
|zip the bag
|zip open
|zip shut
Синоними
fasten (More general; can refer to buttons, clips, or ties as well as zippers.)
Антоними
unzip (Specifically means to open something by undoing a zipper.)
Теми
daily life
|clothing
|daily_life
Определение
To close or open clothes, bags, etc., with a zipper.
To close or open something, especially clothing or a bag, by moving a zipper up or down.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
INFORMAL
2
I know zip about fixing cars.
Semmit sem tudok az autószerelésről.
We have zip left in the fridge.
Semmi sem maradt a hűtőben.
He earned zip for all his hard work.
Примери за учащи
I know zip about cooking.
Semmit sem tudok a főzésről.
There is zip in my wallet.
Egy fillér sincs a pénztárcámban.
Честа грешка:
Learners may not realize 'zip' in this sense is informal and not used in formal writing.
Колокации
have zip
|know zip about
Синоними
nothing (Most common neutral equivalent; works in all contexts.)
Антоними
everything (Means the complete amount, opposite of nothing.)
Теми
daily life
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
No amount; nothing at all.
Nothing; zero.
Модел на употреба:
to zip [somewhere]
Cars were zipping along the highway.
Az autók csak úgy suhantak az autópályán.
She zipped past me without saying hello.
Köszönés nélkül elsuhant mellettem.
We zipped through the city on our scooters.
Примери за учащи
The bike zips down the street.
A bicikli végigsuhan az utcán.
He zips past the shop.
Elsuhan a bolt mellett.
We zip to school every day.
Честа грешка:
Learners might confuse it with 'run' or 'drive fast'; 'zip' often suggests quickness and lightness or efficiency.
Значение
Move fast with light sound
Колокации
zip along the road
|zip past someone
|zip around town
Синоними
speed (General term for moving fast; not necessarily with the lightness implied by 'zip'.)
Антоними
crawl (To move very slowly, opposite of 'zip'.)
Теми
movement
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To go very fast from one place to another.
To move quickly, often making a soft, high-pitched sound.
The zip on my jacket is stuck.
Beragadt a cipzár a dzsekimen.
This bag has a strong metal zip.
Ennek a táskának erős fémcipzárja van.
Примери за учащи
The zip is broken.
Elromlott a cipzár.
My coat has a long zip.
A kabátomon hosszú cipzár van.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse the noun 'zip' (device) with the verb 'zip' (action). Context clarifies which is meant.
Значение
Fastening device with slider
Колокации
broken zip
|metal zip
|zip pull
Синоними
zipper ('Zipper' is the more common term in American English; 'zip' is more common in British English for the device.)
Антоними
button (A different type of fastening mechanism for clothes.)
Теми
clothing
|objects
|daily_life
Определение
A thing on clothes or bags that you move up or down to close or open them.
A device consisting of two strips with interlocking teeth that are pulled together or apart by a sliding piece, used for fastening clothes, bags, etc.
The team played with real zip today.
A csapat ma igazi lendülettel játszott.
Her speech had plenty of zip.
Sok lendület volt a beszédében.
This coffee will put some zip in your step.
Примери за учащи
The party had a lot of zip.
A buliban nagy volt a pezsgés.
He spoke with zip.
Lendületesen beszélt.
Значение
Energy or liveliness
Колокации
full of zip
|add some zip
Синоними
vigor ('Vigor' is more formal and less colloquial than 'zip'.)
Антоними
sluggishness (Lack of energy or liveliness.)
Теми
emotions
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A lot of energy and enthusiasm.
Energy and enthusiasm in someone's behavior or in how something looks or feels.