base
gb/bˈeɪs/ us/bˈeɪs/
A2
Английски
~ 1100
Значения
0 значения
Съществително
A2
entity
1
lowest part or foundation
The bottom part of something that supports it.
Модел на употреба:
the base of [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'base' (the bottom part) with 'basis' (the main idea or reason).
Синоними
foundation (Implies a strong supporting structure, often in buildings or abstract concepts.)
Антоними
top (The highest point, opposite of the lowest or supporting part.)
Колокации
base of the mountain
|military base
|solid base
|wooden base
|base plate
Теми
geometry
|construction
|daily life
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- The lamp has a heavy base to keep it stable.
- They set up camp at the base of the mountain.
- The statue is fixed to a marble base.
- The base of the tower was reinforced with steel.
- The trophy sits on a wooden base.
Примери за учащи
- There is water at the base of the hill.
- The table has a metal base.
- We met at the base of the stairs.
- The tree's base is very wide.
Съществително
B1
entity
2
place of operations
The main place where a group works or lives.
Модел на употреба:
[organization] base in [place]
Синоними
headquarters (More formal and usually refers to the central office of a company or organization.)
Антоними
field (Refers to being away from the main place of operations.)
Колокации
home base
|military base
|operations base
|secret base
Теми
business
|military
|sports
|work
Примери
- The company's base is in London.
- The soldiers returned to their base after the mission.
- We will use this cabin as our base for hiking trips.
- The research team established a base near the river.
Примери за учащи
- The police have a base near here.
- Our team has a base in the city.
- The army built a new base in the desert.
Съществително
B1
entity
3
main ingredient or starting point
The main part that something is made from.
Модел на употреба:
[something] as a base for [something]
Синоними
foundation (Used more figuratively to mean an underlying support or starting point for ideas or systems.)
Антоними
additive (Something added to change or improve the main substance, not the starting point itself.)
Колокации
tomato base
|data base
|cream base
Теми
cooking
|science
|art
|education
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- This sauce uses cream as its base.
- Rice is the base of many Asian dishes.
- We used her research as a base for our project.
Примери за учащи
- Bread is the base for this sandwich.
- We use rice as a base for the meal.
- This paint has water as its base.
Глагол
B1
action
4
use as foundation or starting point
To use something to start or build an idea, plan, or action.
Модел на употреба:
to base [something] on [something]
Синоними
found (Often used for creating institutions with a formal beginning.)
Антоними
ignore (To act without using something as a starting point.)
Колокации
base decision on facts
|base design on tradition
Теми
planning
|business
|education
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- We will base our decision on the latest research.
- Her novel is based on real events.
- You should base your argument on solid evidence.
Примери за учащи
- We base our work on good ideas.
- He based his story on his life.
- I will base my choice on price.
Съществително
B1
entity
5
station in baseball field
One of four points in baseball that players run to and touch to score.
Синоними
bag (Informal slang term used by baseball players and fans.)
Колокации
first base
|steal a base
Теми
sports
Примери
- He slid into third base just in time.
- She hit the ball and ran to first base.
- The runner stole second base during the game.
Примери за учащи
- He ran to first base.
- I saw him on third base.
- She touched home base and scored.
Граматика
Речникова форма
base
IPA
GB/bˈeɪs/
US/bˈeɪs/
Срички и ударение
base (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (base)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: base
- Plural: bases
Verb
- Base: base
- 3rd Person Singular: bases
- Present Participle: basing
- Past: based
Семейство думи
Изрази
first base (figurative)
1/fˈɚst bˈeɪs fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
idiom
informal
first stage toward goal/relationship milestone
The first step towards reaching a goal, especially in sports, business, or relationships.
Примери
- In negotiations, we've only reached first base so far.
- They finally got to first base in their relationship.
home base
1/hˈoʊm bˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
main living or working place
The main place where someone lives or works from.
Примери
- This office is our home base in Europe.
- After traveling, I always like coming back to my home base.
touch base (with)
1/tˈʌt͡ʃ bˈeɪs wˈɪθ/
idiom
informal
briefly contact for update/info
To talk to someone quickly to share news or check details.
Примери
- Let's touch base next week about the project.
- I just wanted to touch base with you before the meeting.
on the basis of
1/ˈɔn ðə bˈeɪsɪs əv/
fixed phrase
because of; due to
Using something as the reason for a decision or action.
Примери
- The decision was made on the basis of new evidence.
- They hired her on the basis of her experience.
- He was chosen on the basis of his experience.