Английски

bear

gb/bˈɛɹ/ us/bˈɛɹ/
A2 Английски
~ 600
Значения
0 значения
Глагол B1 action
1

Carry or support weight

To hold up and move something heavy.

Модел на употреба: to bear [something/someone]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bear' with 'bare', which means 'not covered'.
Синоними
carry (Common, general term for taking something from one place to another.) | support (Focuses on holding up weight without necessarily moving it.)
Антоними
drop (To let something fall instead of holding or carrying it.)
Колокации
bear the weight |bear a load |bear a child |bear the burden
Теми
daily life |physical actions |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The bridge must bear the weight of heavy trucks.
  • She could hardly bear the box up the stairs.
  • The columns bear the roof's weight.
Примери за учащи
  • I can bear this bag for you.
  • The table can bear many books.
  • These shoes cannot bear my weight.
Глагол B1 action
2

Tolerate something unpleasant

To stay patient and not give up when something is hard or hurts.

Модел на употреба: to bear [pain/difficulty/situation]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'bear' meaning 'tolerate' with 'bear' meaning 'carry'. Context must be checked.
Синоними
endure (Often more formal; to last through difficulty.) | tolerate (Focuses on allowing something to continue without protest.)
Антоними
avoid (To keep away from something unpleasant instead of enduring it.)
Колокации
bear the pain |bear the thought |bear hardship |bear with
Теми
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • I can't bear the noise any longer.
  • She bore the loss with great courage.
  • He could barely bear the heat.
Примери за учащи
  • I can't bear this cold.
  • She can bear the pain.
  • We must bear this bad news.
Глагол B2 action
3

Give birth to young

To have a baby or young animal.

Модел на употреба: to bear [a child/offspring]
Честа грешка:
Learners may overuse 'bear' in casual speech where 'have' or 'give birth to' is more natural.
Синоними
give birth to (More common in everyday speech; less formal.)
Антоними
miscarry (To lose a pregnancy before the baby is born.)
Колокации
bear a child |bear offspring |bear twins
Теми
family |biology |animals |health |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She bore three children during her marriage.
  • The mare bore a healthy foal.
  • In ancient times, women often bore many children.
Примери за учащи
  • The woman will bear a baby soon.
  • The cat bore three kittens.
  • She bore a child last year.
Съществително A2 entity
4

Large furry mammal

A big animal with thick fur that lives in forests or mountains.

Синоними
ursid (Technical zoological term; rarely used outside scientific contexts.)
Колокации
polar bear |brown bear |grizzly bear
Теми
animals |nature |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • A brown bear was spotted near the village.
  • Polar bears are adapted to live in cold climates.
  • The zoo has a new panda bear.
Примери за учащи
  • The bear is big and strong.
  • I saw a bear in the forest.
  • A polar bear lives in the snow.
Глагол B1 action
5

Move in a direction

To go toward a direction when moving.

Модел на употреба: to bear [left/right/north/etc.]
Синоними
turn (General term; 'bear' is more gradual and directional.)
Антоними
veer away from (To change direction away from something rather than toward it.)
Колокации
bear left |bear right
Теми
travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Bear left after the traffic lights.
  • We bore north toward the mountains.
  • The road bears right at the fork.
Примери за учащи
  • Bear left at the park.
  • The car bears right here.
  • We must bear north to reach the city.
Граматика
Речникова форма
bear
IPA
GB/bˈɛɹ/
US/bˈɛɹ/
Срички и ударение
bear (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (bear)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: bear
  • Plural: bear, bears
Verb
  • Base: bear
  • 3rd Person Singular: bears
  • Present Participle: bearing
  • Past: bore
  • Past Participle: born, borne
Семейство думи
Forms
bears noun bearing verb bore verb A2 born verb borne verb B2
Core family
bearable adjective
Related words
bearer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbearable adjective B2 unbearably adverb
Граматични акценти
  • Irregular past: bore Verb
  • Irregular past participle: born, borne Verb
Изрази

bear with (someone/something)

1
/bˈɛɹ wˈɪθ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Be patient with someone/something difficult or slow

To wait calmly for someone or something without getting angry or upset.

Примери
  • Please bear with me while I find your file.
  • Bear with us during this short delay.

can't bear (something) / can't bear to (do something)

1
/kˈænt bˈɛɹ sˈʌmθɪŋ kˈænt bˈɛɹ tə dˈu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Be unable to tolerate something unpleasant

To not be able to accept or deal with something because it is too unpleasant.

Примери
  • I can't bear loud noises.
  • She can't bear to see animals suffer.

loaded for bear

1
/lˈoʊdɪd fɚ bˈɛɹ/
idiom informal

Fully prepared for confrontation or challenge

To be ready and have everything you need for a hard task or fight.

Примери
  • The lawyers came loaded for bear.
  • She walked into the meeting loaded for bear.

grin and bear it

1
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Accept unpleasantness without complaint

To accept something bad without saying anything, even if you don't like it.

Примери
  • The job is tough, but I just grin and bear it.
  • He didn't like the decision, but he grinned and bore it.

grin and bear it

1
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom

accept something unpleasant patiently

to accept something bad and not complain

Примери
  • The flight was delayed again, but we just had to grin and bear it.
  • He hates the new schedule, yet he’s decided to grin and bear it for now.

grin and bear it

2
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom

Endure something unpleasant quietly

To accept something bad without complaining, even if you do not like it.

Примери
  • The meeting was boring, but I had to grin and bear it.
  • Sometimes you just have to grin and bear it when things go wrong.

bear in mind

1
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

Remember or consider something important

To remember or think about something important when you do something.

Примери
  • Bear in mind that prices may change.
  • You should bear in mind his lack of experience.

bear in mind

2
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

Remember and consider information

To remember something when you are thinking or deciding about something else.

Примери
  • Bear in mind that prices may change without notice.
  • You should bear in mind how long the trip takes before agreeing.

bear in mind

3
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

remember and consider something

To remember and think about something when you are doing or deciding something else.

Примери
  • Bear in mind that traffic will be heavy during rush hour.
  • You should bear in mind his lack of experience when assigning tasks.

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