brace
gb/bɹˈeɪs/ us/bɹˈeɪs/
A2
Английски
~ 9700
Значения
0 значения
Глагол
B1
action
1
prepare yourself for trouble
to get your body or mind ready for something bad or hard that will happen soon
Модел на употреба:
to brace [oneself / yourself] for [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes say *"prepare yourself mentally for"* instead of using the more natural set phrase *"brace yourself for"*. Another mistake is confusing *brace* with *embrace*: *embrace* means to hug or to gladly accept something, while *brace* means to get ready for something difficult or unpleasant.
Синоними
steel yourself (slightly more formal and dramatic; often used for very serious or painful events)
Антоними
relax (suggests letting go of tension instead of preparing and tensing up for something hard)
Колокации
brace yourself
|brace yourself for
|brace for impact
|brace for the worst
|brace for a storm
|brace myself
Теми
emotions
|daily life
|work
|health
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- You’d better brace yourself for some bad news.
- Residents are bracing themselves for another severe storm this weekend.
- She took a deep breath and braced herself before opening the exam results.
- Investors are bracing for a sharp drop in the stock market.
- He braced himself for an angry response, but she stayed calm.
Примери за учащи
- Brace yourself. I have something hard to tell you.
- People in the city are bracing for heavy rain.
- He braced himself before he went into the boss’s office.
- The team braced for a very strong opponent.
- She braced herself when she saw the car coming toward her.
Съществително
B1
entity
2
support device for body part
a special thing you wear to hold or support a weak or hurt part of your body, like your leg, back, or neck
Модел на употреба:
a [body-part] brace
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse *brace* with *bandage*. A bandage is usually soft cloth wrapped around a body part, while a brace is often a shaped device that holds a joint or body part in place.
Синоними
support (general word; often used in combinations like *knee support* rather than as a standalone medical term)
Антоними
cast (a hard cover (usually plaster or fiberglass) that completely fixes a broken bone, rather than a removable support)
Колокации
knee brace
|back brace
|neck brace
|leg brace
|wear a brace
|put on a brace
Теми
health
|body
|medicine
Примери
- After the accident he had to wear a neck brace for six weeks.
- The doctor fitted her with a knee brace to stabilize the joint.
- A back brace can help reduce pain while your muscles heal.
- She took off her leg brace before going to bed.
- The clinic adjusted his ankle brace so it would be more comfortable.
Примери за учащи
- He wears a knee brace when he plays football.
- The woman in the car crash had a neck brace.
- My doctor gave me a back brace for my pain.
- She put on her leg brace in the morning.
- This brace helps me walk more easily.
Съществително
A2
entity
3
dental device to straighten teeth
a special thing the dentist puts on your teeth to make them straight
Модел на употреба:
wear braces on [one's] teeth
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use the singular *a brace* for teeth, but in modern English people almost always say *braces* when talking about dental devices: *She has braces*, not *She has a brace*.
Синоними
orthodontic appliance (technical dental term; used by professionals rather than in everyday speech)
Антоними
dentures (false teeth that replace missing teeth, rather than a device used to move natural teeth)
Колокации
wear braces
|get braces
|have braces
|take off braces
|fixed braces
|invisible braces
Теми
health
|body
|daily life
Примери
- She wore braces for three years in high school.
- The orthodontist said he might need braces to fix his bite.
- He finally got his braces off and loves his new smile.
- Clear braces are popular with adults who want straighter teeth.
- Braces can be uncomfortable at first, but you get used to them.
Примери за учащи
- My daughter has braces on her teeth.
- I will get braces next month.
- He is happy because the dentist took off his braces.
- Braces can make your teeth straight.
- Many teenagers wear braces.
Глагол
B2
action
4
make firm or steady for support
to hold something or your body strong and still, often by pushing it against something, so it does not move
Модел на употреба:
to brace [something / yourself] against [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with the mental meaning and use *brace* without any idea of physical support, where *prepare* would be more natural. Use this sense when there is real physical pressure or force, often with *against*.
Синоними
steady (focuses on stopping movement; *brace* adds the idea of pushing or supporting against a force)
Антоними
loosen (to make something less firm or fixed, the opposite of securing or supporting it firmly)
Колокации
brace the door
|brace yourself against
|brace the ladder
|brace the wall
|brace his feet
|brace the roof
Теми
movement
|safety
|building
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- She braced herself against the wall as the train started to move.
- They pushed a table against the door to brace it.
- He braced his feet on the floor and pulled hard on the rope.
- Workers braced the old bridge with steel beams.
- I braced the ladder so it wouldn’t slide.
Примери за учащи
- He braced the door with a chair.
- She braced herself against the strong wind.
- Two men braced the ladder while I climbed.
- I braced my feet on the ground.
- They braced the wall with wood.
Съществително
technical
B2
entity
5
supporting piece in structure
a strong bar or piece of wood or metal that supports part of a building or object
Модел на употреба:
a brace between [two parts]
Синоними
strut (technical term used especially in engineering; similar function but more specialized vocabulary)
Антоними
weakening (general noun for something that reduces strength, the opposite effect of adding a brace)
Колокации
wooden brace
|metal brace
|cross brace
|roof brace
|wall brace
|add a brace
Теми
building
|engineering
|tools
|housing
|work
Примери
- The carpenter installed an extra brace under the shelf.
- Steel braces were added to support the damaged wall.
- A cross brace connects the two beams for stability.
- You may need a diagonal brace to stop the frame from twisting.
- They removed a wooden brace to create more space in the attic.
Примери за учащи
- They put a metal brace under the table.
- The wall has two wooden braces.
- A brace holds the roof in place.
- We added a brace to make the shelf strong.
- The frame needs another brace.
Съществително
technical
B2
entity
6
the punctuation mark { }
the curved sign { } that is used in maths and computer code
Модел на употреба:
open brace / closing brace
Честа грешка:
Learners often call these signs simply *brackets*. In computing and maths, it is useful to distinguish *braces* { }, *brackets* [ ], and *parentheses* ( ).
Синоними
curly bracket (alternative term; more transparent for learners and common in everyday tech talk)
Антоними
parenthesis (another punctuation mark ( ), different shape and standard uses)
Колокации
curly brace
|opening brace
|closing brace
|inside the braces
|matching braces
|brace character
Теми
technology
|education
|maths
|science
Примери
- In this programming language, each function must start and end with a brace.
- Make sure every opening brace has a matching closing brace.
- The set of numbers is written inside curly braces.
- He accidentally deleted a brace, which broke the code.
- Use braces, not brackets, in this formula.
Примери за учащи
- In this code, every line is inside braces.
- You must type an opening brace and a closing brace.
- The set is written between { and } braces.
- He forgot the last brace, so the program failed.
- Curly braces are common in many languages.
Съществително
formal
C1
quantity
7
a pair of two things
two of the same thing spoken of together, especially animals or goals in sport
Модел на употреба:
a brace of [plural noun]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes think *a brace of* means "many"; it always means exactly two. In normal conversation, *two* or *a pair of* is more common.
Синоними
pair (general everyday word for two; *brace* is more formal and often used in sports or hunting contexts)
Антоними
single (refers to just one item, the opposite of two considered together)
Колокации
a brace of goals
|a brace of ducks
|a brace of pheasants
|score a brace
|take a brace of rabbits
|netted a brace
Теми
sports
|hunting
|numbers
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- The striker scored a brace of goals in the second half.
- He came back from the hunt with a brace of pheasants.
- Johnson netted a brace as his team won 3–1.
- They reported seeing a brace of deer near the river.
- She shot a brace of rabbits before noon.
Примери за учащи
- He scored a brace of goals in the game.
- The hunter brought home a brace of ducks.
- The player was happy with his brace in the match.
- They saw a brace of deer in the field.
- She shot a brace of rabbits in the morning.
Съществително
informal
B2
entity
8
shoulder straps for trousers
in British English, long straps over your shoulders that hold your trousers up
Модел на употреба:
wear braces with [trousers]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse clothing *braces* with dental *braces*. Context usually makes the meaning clear. Also note the regional difference: British English uses *braces*; American English usually uses *suspenders* for this clothing item.
Синоними
suspenders (the usual word in American English for the same clothing item)
Антоними
belt (another device used to hold up trousers, worn around the waist instead of over the shoulders)
Колокации
wear braces
|clip-on braces
|elastic braces
|leather braces
|button-on braces
|trouser braces
Теми
clothing
|daily life
|daily_life
Примери
- He always wears bright red braces with his suit.
- I need new braces; these elastic ones have stretched.
- Button-on braces look smarter than clip-on ones.
- His trousers stayed up only because of a pair of strong braces.
- Braces are back in fashion with some young men.
Примери за учащи
- He wears blue braces with his black trousers.
- These braces clip onto the trousers.
- My grandfather always wore trousers with braces.
- She bought leather braces as a gift.
- Braces keep your trousers from falling down.
Граматика
Речникова форма
brace
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪs/
US/bɹˈeɪs/
Срички и ударение
brace (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (brace)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: brace
- Plural: brace, braces
Verb
- Base: brace
- 3rd Person Singular: braces
- Present Participle: bracing
- Past: braced
Семейство думи
Forms
braces
noun
bracing
verb
braced
verb
Advanced or less common
bracingly
adverb
Изрази
a brace of
1/ə bɹˈeɪs əv/
fixed phrase
formal
exactly two of something
two of the same thing, spoken of together, especially animals or goals in sport.
Примери
- He scored a brace of goals in the final.
- They returned with a brace of ducks from the lake.
- The young striker has scored a brace of winners this season.
brace for impact
1/bɹˈeɪs fɚ ˈɪmpækt/
fixed phrase
prepare for a physical collision
get your body and mind ready because a crash, hit, or very strong shock is about to happen.
Примери
- Everyone, brace for impact! shouted the pilot.
- She gripped the seat and braced for impact as the car skidded.
- The spacecraft began its descent, and the crew braced for impact.
brace oneself
1/bɹˈeɪs wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
prepare yourself for difficulty
prepare yourself, usually by tensing your body or mind, before something difficult or unpleasant happens.
Примери
- He braced himself before walking onto the stage.
- She braced herself for disappointment but decided to try anyway.
- I braced myself as the roller coaster dropped.
brace position
1/bɹˈeɪs pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
safety position before a crash
a special way of sitting and holding your body on a plane or other vehicle to protect yourself in a crash.
Примери
- Passengers were instructed to adopt the brace position.
- In an emergency landing, you may be told to take the brace position.
- The safety card shows how to sit in the brace position.
brace up
1/bɹˈeɪs ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
informal
make yourself stronger mentally
make an effort to feel stronger or more confident so that you can deal with something difficult.
Примери
- You need to brace up and finish the job.
- He braced up and decided to tell the truth.
- She tried to brace up before the interview started.
brace yourself
1/bɹˈeɪs jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
get ready for bad news
get ready in your mind and body for something that will be hard, surprising, or unpleasant.
Примери
- Brace yourself, because the next part of the story is very sad.
- Brace yourself; the boss is in a terrible mood today.
- Brace yourself, this is going to hurt a little.
brace yourself for
1/bɹˈeɪs jʊɹsˈɛlf fɚ/
fixed phrase
prepare for a specific hardship
prepare your mind and body because a particular difficult or unpleasant thing is going to happen.
Примери
- Brace yourself for some shocking statistics.
- The city is bracing itself for heavy snow this weekend.
- Brace yourself for a long wait at the airport.