Английски

capitalize

gb/kˈæpɪtəlˌaɪz/ us/kˈæpɪtəlˌaɪz/
A2 Английски
~ 5300
Значения
0 значения
Глагол B2 action
1

take advantage of something

to use a situation to get a benefit or advantage

Модел на употреба: to capitalize on [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners often say *"capitalize the opportunity"* instead of *"capitalize on the opportunity"*. The preposition "on" is needed. Some also confuse this meaning with writing capital letters; in this sense, it always means using a situation to your advantage.
Синоними
exploit (Can sound more negative or selfish, while "capitalize on" is more neutral.) | take advantage of (Very close in meaning; can sometimes sound more critical or moral than "capitalize on".)
Антоними
miss (As in "miss an opportunity"; you do not gain any benefit from the situation.)
Колокации
capitalize on an opportunity |capitalize on a mistake |fully capitalize on |fail to capitalize on |capitalize on success
Теми
business |daily_life |politics |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The team failed to capitalize on several chances to score in the first half.
  • Smart companies quickly capitalized on the growing demand for online services.
  • She capitalized on her language skills to get a better-paying job.
  • The politician tried to capitalize on the public’s anger over rising prices.
  • Investors are eager to capitalize on the new tax cuts.
Примери за учащи
  • He capitalized on the chance to work abroad.
  • The store capitalized on the holiday by having a big sale.
  • They capitalized on her mistake and won the game.
  • The company capitalized on the new trend in music.
  • She capitalized on her good results to ask for a raise.
Глагол A2 action
2

write using capital letters

to write a letter or word with a big (capital) letter

Модел на употреба: to capitalize [a letter/word/title]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes over-capitalize words in English, copying rules from their first language (for example, capitalizing every noun as in German, or capitalizing days and months in some languages that do not do this). Another common mistake is confusing *"capital"* (the noun) with *"capitalize"* (the verb).
Синоними
uppercase (More technical and often used in computing and typography.) | use a capital letter (Longer phrase, often used in teaching and explanations.)
Антоними
lowercase (Means to write letters in small, non-capital form.)
Колокации
capitalize the first letter |capitalize proper nouns |automatically capitalize |capitalize titles |capitalize each word
Теми
writing |education |technology |communication
Примери
  • Always capitalize the first letter of a sentence.
  • In English, you must capitalize the names of people and places.
  • The software will automatically capitalize the word after a period.
  • Please do not capitalize every word in your email subject line.
  • On this form, you should capitalize your family name.
Примери за учащи
  • We capitalize the word "I" in English.
  • Remember to capitalize the first letter of each month.
  • Do not capitalize common nouns in the middle of a sentence.
  • The teacher asked us to capitalize the title of the story.
  • This app can capitalize each word for you.
Глагол technical C1 action
3

provide or treat money as capital

to give money to a business as capital, or to show a cost as a long-term asset in company accounts

Модел на употреба: to capitalize [a company/cost/interest]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this technical financial meaning with the more common meaning of writing capital letters. In business texts, *"capitalize a company"* does not refer to spelling; it refers to how the company is funded or how costs are shown in the accounts.
Синоними
finance (Focuses on providing money; does not include the accounting meaning of recording a cost as an asset.) | fund (Common in everyday business English; usually refers only to supplying money, not accounting treatment.)
Антоними
undercapitalize (Means not providing enough capital, so the business does not have sufficient money or resources.)
Колокации
capitalize a company |capitalize the business |capitalize costs |capitalize interest |well-capitalized firm
Теми
business |finance |economics
Примери
  • The startup was initially capitalized with $500,000 from private investors.
  • Many companies choose to capitalize development costs rather than expense them immediately.
  • The bank is well capitalized and can absorb potential losses.
  • They plan to capitalize the new venture through a mix of debt and equity.
  • Under the new rules, you must capitalize interest incurred during construction.
Примери за учащи
  • The company was capitalized by three investors.
  • The firm decided to capitalize these costs in its accounts.
  • A well-capitalized bank is safer for customers.
  • They need more money to capitalize their new project.
  • The accountant will capitalize the interest this year.
Граматика
Речникова форма
capitalize
IPA
GB/kˈæpɪtəlˌaɪz/
US/kˈæpɪtəlˌaɪz/
Срички и ударение
cap - it - al - ize (4 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (cap)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: capitalize
  • 3rd Person Singular: capitalizes
  • Present Participle: capitalizing
  • Past: capitalized
Семейство думи
Forms
capitalizes verb capitalizing verb capitalized verb
Core family
capital noun A1 capitalization noun B2
Related words
uppercase adjective capitalism noun B2 capitalist noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
lowercase adjective
Изрази

capitalize on

1
/kˈæpɪtəlˌaɪz ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

make the most of something

to use a situation or event to get the best possible benefit

Примери
  • The company quickly capitalized on the growing interest in electric cars.
  • She capitalized on her social media fame to launch a clothing brand.
  • Opposition parties tried to capitalize on the government’s mistake.

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