Английски

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 Английски
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B2 state
1

a happy, positive mood

a feeling of being happy and positive

Модел на употреба: [someone]'s cheerfulness
Честа грешка:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Синоними
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Антоними
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Колокации
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Теми
emotions |personality |daily_life
Примери
  • Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
  • Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
  • The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Примери за учащи
  • I like her cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness made me smile.
Съществително B2 property
2

cheerful, friendly manner

a friendly and happy way of acting

Модел на употреба: with [something] cheerfulness
Честа грешка:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Синоними
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Антоними
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Колокации
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Теми
communication |social_life |emotions
Примери
  • She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
  • There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Примери за учащи
  • She spoke with cheerfulness.
  • He answered with cheerfulness.
Съществително C1 property
3

pleasant, lively quality of a place

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

Модел на употреба: the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Честа грешка:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Синоними
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Антоними
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Колокации
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Теми
home |design |daily_life
Примери
  • Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
  • They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
  • The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Примери за учащи
  • The room has cheerfulness.
  • Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Съществително C1 state
4

willingness without complaint

doing something with a positive attitude

Модел на употреба: do [something] with cheerfulness
Честа грешка:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Синоними
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Антоними
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Колокации
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Теми
work |attitude |daily_life
Примери
  • She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
  • He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
  • They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Примери за учащи
  • He did the job with cheerfulness.
  • She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Граматика
Речникова форма
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Срички и ударение
cheer - ful - ness (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Семейство думи
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
Изрази

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