convention
gb/kənvˈɛnʃən/ us/kənvˈɛnʃən/
B1
Английски
~ 2000
Значения
0 значения
Съществително
B1
entity
1
widely accepted custom or practice
A usual and accepted way of doing things in a group or society.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] follows [a convention]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'convention' with 'conference'; 'convention' can mean a meeting, but its most common meaning is a general custom or practice.
Синоними
custom (Refers to a traditional way of doing things, often specific to a culture.)
|
norm (Suggests an expected standard of behavior in a society.)
Антоними
innovation (Represents a new way of doing things rather than following established patterns.)
Колокации
social convention
|traditional convention
|follow convention
|break convention
Теми
society
|culture
|etiquette
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
Примери
- It’s a social convention to shake hands when greeting someone.
- The company follows the usual conventions for formal meetings.
- Wearing black at funerals is a long-standing convention in many countries.
Примери за учащи
- It is a convention to take off your shoes before entering the house.
- In my country, it is a convention to bow when you meet someone.
- Shaking hands is a common convention at work.
Съществително
B1
event
2
large formal gathering or conference
A big meeting for people who have the same job or interest.
Модел на употреба:
attend [a convention]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with 'custom' and use it incorrectly when talking about behavior rather than events.
Синоними
conference (A formal meeting, often smaller or more specialized than a large-scale convention.)
|
gathering (A more general term for people coming together, not necessarily formal.)
Антоними
private meeting (A small, often informal meeting between few people instead of a large organized event.)
Колокации
annual convention
|political convention
|trade convention
|attend a convention
Теми
business
|events
|communication
Примери
- Thousands of fans attended the comic book convention.
- The political party held its national convention last week.
- She gave a speech at the annual teachers’ convention.
Примери за учащи
- I went to a science fiction convention last month.
- The company has a big convention every year.
- Many people come from other countries for the convention.
Съществително
formal
B2
entity
3
formal treaty or agreement
An official agreement between countries or groups.
Модел на употреба:
sign [a convention]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with 'conference', but here it refers to an agreement, not a meeting.
Синоними
treaty (A formal and binding agreement between states, often broader in scope.)
|
pact (An agreement that may be less formal or shorter than a full treaty.)
Антоними
violation (Breaking the terms of an agreement rather than making one.)
Колокации
international convention
|sign a convention
|UN convention
Теми
law
|politics
Примери
- The Geneva Conventions set the standards for humanitarian treatment in war.
- Several nations signed the climate change convention.
- The UN is working on a new convention to protect endangered species.
Примери за учащи
- Many countries signed the peace convention.
- The leaders met to make a new convention.
- The countries agreed to follow the rules of the convention.
Граматика
Речникова форма
convention
IPA
GB/kənvˈɛnʃən/
US/kənvˈɛnʃən/
Срички и ударение
con - ven - tion (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ven)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: convention
- Plural: convention, conventions
Семейство думи
Forms
conventions
noun
Core family
conventional
adjective B1
conventionally
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unconventional
adjective B2
unconventionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
conventionality
noun
Изрази
by convention
1/bˈaɪ kənvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase
according to usual practice
In the way that is generally accepted or done by most people.
Примери
- By convention, the chairman speaks last.
- By convention, the bride stands to the left of the groom.
call a convention
1/kˈɔl ə kənvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase
arrange an official gathering
To arrange for an official large meeting of members of an organization or group.
Примери
- The party leaders decided to call a convention to discuss policy changes.
- They will call a convention next month to vote on the proposal.