Английски

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 Английски
~ 4400
Значения
0 значения
adjective A2 property
1

slightly wet or moist

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Модел на употреба: [something] is damp
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Синоними
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Антоними
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Колокации
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
Теми
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
Примери
  • The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
  • I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
  • The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
  • Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Примери за учащи
  • The towel is damp.
  • My shoes are damp from the rain.
  • The floor is damp after cleaning.
  • His shirt is damp with sweat.
Съществително B1 entity
2

slight moisture on a surface

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Модел на употреба: the damp in [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Синоними
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Антоними
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Колокации
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
Теми
home |weather |daily_life |housing
Примери
  • There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
  • The basement smells of damp.
  • The books were ruined by damp.
Примери за учащи
  • There is damp on the wall.
  • The room smells of damp.
  • Damp can damage clothes.
Глагол B1 action
3

make something slightly wet

To make something a little wet.

Модел на употреба: to damp [something]
Синоними
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Антоними
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Колокации
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
Теми
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
  • Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
  • He damped his hair to style it.
Примери за учащи
  • Damp the towel before cleaning.
  • I damp my hands before touching the paper.
  • Damp the sponge with water.
Глагол B2 action
4

reduce intensity or strength

To make something weaker or less active.

Модел на употреба: to damp [something] down
Синоними
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Антоними
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Колокации
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
Теми
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
Примери
  • The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
  • Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
  • The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Примери за учащи
  • The bad news damped her smile.
  • Soft walls damp sound in the room.
  • Rain can damp a fire.
Граматика
Речникова форма
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Срички и ударение
damp (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
Семейство думи
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
Изрази

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

Примери
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

Примери
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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