dish
gb/dˈɪʃ/ us/dˈɪʃ/
A1
Английски
~ 2800
Значения
0 значения
Съществително
A1
entity
1
Shallow container for food
A shallow container, usually round, used to hold or serve food.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] puts [food] in [a dish]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dish' with 'plate'. A plate is flat, while a dish can be flat or slightly deep and is a more general term.
Синоними
plate (Often refers to a flat dish used for individual servings.)
Антоними
bowl (A deeper container for food, usually used for liquids or loose items.)
Колокации
wash the dishes
|dirty dish
|serving dish
|dish rack
|dish towel
Теми
daily life
|food
|food_drink
|daily_life
|housing
Примери
- She placed the salad in a large serving dish.
- The soup spilled over the edge of the dish.
- He handed me a dish of fresh strawberries.
Примери за учащи
- I put rice on the dish.
- The dish is on the table.
- She washes the dish after dinner.
Съществително
A2
entity
2
Prepared food item
A type of food made in a special way for eating.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] prepares [a dish]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'dish' with 'plate' when talking about food they like; 'dish' refers to the type of food, not the object it is on.
Синоними
meal (Refers to the whole eating occasion, not just one prepared food item.)
Антоними
drink (Refers to a liquid consumed rather than solid food.)
Колокации
main dish
|side dish
|traditional dish
|signature dish
|favorite dish
Теми
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- Sushi is my favorite Japanese dish.
- The restaurant's signature dish is roasted lamb.
- We tried a new pasta dish last night.
Примери за учащи
- Pizza is my favorite dish.
- This dish is very spicy.
- He cooks a special fish dish.
Съществително
informal
B2
entity
3
Attractive person (informal)
An informal word for a very good-looking person.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is a real dish
Честа грешка:
Learners may try to use this in formal writing; it should be avoided outside informal contexts.
Синоними
babe (Informal and sometimes more sexualized than 'dish'.)
Антоними
plain-looking person (Someone not considered physically attractive.)
Колокации
real dish
Теми
appearance
|informal
|relationships
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- Wow, your new boyfriend is quite a dish!
- She walked into the party looking like a real dish.
- Back in college, he was considered a real dish.
Примери за учащи
- He is a real dish.
- She thinks her friend is a dish.
- The actor is a dish in that movie.
Глагол
informal
B2
action
4
Share gossip or information
To tell interesting or secret information about people.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] dishes [information/gossip] (about [someone/something])
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'dish' in this sense with its literal meaning related to food; context usually makes it clear.
Синоними
gossip (More general and can be used as both noun and verb.)
Антоними
keep quiet (To not share information or gossip.)
Колокации
dish the dirt
Теми
communication
|informal
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- Come on, dish! What happened at the party?
- She loves to dish about her coworkers.
- They were dishing the latest celebrity scandals.
Примери за учащи
- Please dish about the meeting.
- She likes to dish about her friends.
- He dishes about famous people.
Глагол
A2
action
5
Serve food onto plates
To put food on plates for people to eat.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] dishes [food] (onto/into [something])
Синоними
serve ('Serve' is more general and formal; 'dish' is often used in casual contexts with food.)
Антоними
clear away plates (To remove plates after eating rather than putting food on them.)
Колокации
dish up dinner
Теми
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- She dished the pasta onto each plate.
- He dished out generous portions of stew.
- The chef was dishing up meals for the guests.
Примери за учащи
- She dishes rice onto my plate.
- He dishes soup into bowls.
- They dish pasta for everyone.
Граматика
Речникова форма
dish
IPA
GB/dˈɪʃ/
US/dˈɪʃ/
Срички и ударение
dish (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (dish)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: dish
- Plural: dishes
Verb
- Base: dish
- 3rd Person Singular: dishes
- Present Participle: dishing
- Past: dished
Семейство думи
Forms
dishes
noun
dishing
verb
dished
verb
Core family
dishwasher
noun A2
Related words
dishcloth
noun
dishware
noun
Advanced or less common
dishy
adjective
Изрази
dish out
1/dˈɪʃ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Give out something forcefully or generously
To give something, like food or criticism, to many people.
Примери
- The teacher dished out extra homework to the whole class.
- They were dishing out free samples at the store.
dish up
1/dˈɪʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Serve prepared food onto plates
To put cooked food on plates ready to eat.
Примери
- She dished up the soup and passed it around.
- They dished up plates of pasta for the guests.
dish the dirt
1/dˈɪʃ ðə dˈɚt/
idiom
informal
Share gossip or scandalous details
To tell bad or secret things about someone.
Примери
- Come on, dish the dirt! What did he say?
- Come on, let’s get coffee and dish the dirt about the party.
- The magazine loves to dish the dirt on celebrities.
- The article dishes the dirt on life inside the royal family.
- They love to sit around and dish the dirt on their coworkers.