disorganise
gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2
Английски
Значения
0 значения
Глагол
B2
action
1
make a system work badly
To make something less organised and harder to manage.
Модел на употреба:
disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
Честа грешка:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
Синоними
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.)
|
throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
Антоними
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.)
|
streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
Колокации
disorganise the schedule
|disorganise the process
|disorganise the system
|disorganise the office
|disorganise the team
|disorganise the workflow
|disorganise operations
|disorganise plans
|disorganise routines
|disorganise logistics
Теми
work
|business
|planning
|daily_life
Примери
- The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
- Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
- The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
Примери за учащи
- The delay disorganised our plans.
- Too many changes can disorganise the team.
Глагол
B2
action
2
make things untidy or jumbled
To make things messy and not in order.
Модел на употреба:
disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
Честа грешка:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
Синоними
mess up (More informal and common in speech.)
|
disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.)
|
jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
Антоними
tidy (Make neat and in order.)
|
arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
Колокации
disorganise a desk
|disorganise a room
|disorganise the files
|disorganise paperwork
|disorganise a cupboard
|disorganise a bookshelf
|disorganise notes
|disorganise documents
Теми
home
|daily_life
Примери
- The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
- Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
- The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
Примери за учащи
- Please don’t disorganise my desk.
- He disorganised the papers by accident.
Глагол
formal
C1
action
3
make someone mentally confused
To confuse someone so they cannot think well.
Модел на употреба:
disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
Честа грешка:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
Синоними
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.)
|
confuse (More general and more common.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
Антоними
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.)
|
compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
Колокации
disorganise thinking
|disorganise behaviour
|disorganise speech
|disorganise the mind
|emotionally disorganise
|severely disorganise
Теми
health
|emotions
Примери
- The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
- Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
- The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
Примери за учащи
- The shock disorganised him.
- Stress can disorganise your thinking.
Глагол
technical
C1
action
4
disrupt normal coordinated functioning
To stop something from working together properly.
Модел на употреба:
disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
Честа грешка:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
Синоними
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.)
|
destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.)
|
derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
Антоними
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.)
|
regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
Колокации
disorganise normal function
|disorganise a response
|disorganise regulation
|disorganise coordination
|disorganise an organisation
|disorganise a network
Теми
health
|science
|business
Примери
- Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
- The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
- Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
Примери за учащи
- The changes disorganised the organisation.
Граматика
Речникова форма
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
Срички и ударение
dis - or - gan - ise (4 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Форми на думата
Verb
- Base: disorganise
- 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
- Present Participle: disorganising
- Past: disorganised
Семейство думи
Forms
disorganises
verb
disorganising
verb
disorganised
verb
Core family
disorganisation
noun
Related words
Advanced or less common
organisational
adjective
Изрази
Все още няма свързани изрази.