Английски

impoverish

gb/ɪmpˈɑvɹɪʃ/ us/ɪmpˈɑvɹɪʃ/
C1 Английски
Значения
0 значения
Глагол formal C1 action
1

make someone or a place poor

to make someone poor

Модел на употреба: impoverish [someone/something]
Честа грешка:
Often confused with similar-looking words like improve or improvise; impoverish means ‘make poor,’ not ‘make better.’
Синоними
reduce to poverty (More explicit about the end state (poverty).) | make poor (More general and less formal.) | bankrupt (Stronger; often focuses on finances and may suggest complete financial ruin.)
Антоними
enrich (Opposite effect: makes someone or something wealthier.) | prosper (Describes becoming successful/wealthy rather than causing poverty.)
Колокации
impoverish communities |impoverish families |impoverish workers |impoverish the poor |impoverish a country |impoverish a region |impoverish oneself |policies that impoverish |taxes that impoverish |war impoverished the nation
Теми
money |society |politics |economy
Примери
  • The civil war impoverished the country for decades.
  • High medical bills can impoverish families who have no insurance.
  • Some critics say the reforms will impoverish rural communities.
Примери за учащи
  • The drought impoverished many farmers.
  • Bad loans can impoverish a family.
Глагол formal C1 action
2

make something less rich or effective

to make something worse or less rich

Модел на употреба: impoverish [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use it for small, temporary declines; it usually suggests a serious, lasting loss in quality or richness.
Синоними
deplete (Emphasizes using up resources (e.g., nutrients, reserves).) | diminish (More general; can be less severe.) | weaken (Focuses on loss of strength or effectiveness.)
Антоними
enhance (Makes something better or stronger.) | enrich (Adds variety, value, or fertility.)
Колокации
impoverish the soil |impoverish the land |impoverish the diet |impoverish the environment |impoverish the debate |impoverish the language |impoverish culture |impoverish the experience |impoverish the curriculum |impoverish biodiversity
Теми
education |environment |language |health
Примери
  • Overfarming can impoverish the soil and reduce crop yields.
  • Cutting arts programs may impoverish students’ education.
  • A restricted vocabulary can impoverish your writing.
Примери за учащи
  • Too much rain can impoverish the soil.
  • This rule impoverishes the discussion.
Граматика
Речникова форма
impoverish
IPA
GB/ɪmpˈɑvɹɪʃ/
US/ɪmpˈɑvɹɪʃ/
Срички и ударение
im - pov - er - ish (4 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pov)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: impoverish
  • 3rd Person Singular: impoverishes
  • Present Participle: impoverishing
  • Past: impoverished
Семейство думи
Forms
impoverishes verb impoverishing verb impoverished verb
Core family
impoverishment noun
Related words
poor adjective A2 poverty noun B1 poorly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
rich adjective A2 enrich verb B2 enrichment noun B2
Изрази

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