Английски

judgment

gb/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/ us/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
B1 Английски
~ 2300
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B1 property
1

Ability to make good decisions

The ability to make good and sensible choices.

Модел на употреба: [someone]'s judgment about [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'judgment' with 'opinion'; while related, 'judgment' implies evaluation and decision-making, not just personal preference.
Синоними
discernment (Implies a refined ability to notice and judge well, often in a subtle way.)
Антоними
misjudgment (Refers to making a wrong or poor decision.)
Колокации
good judgment |poor judgment |sound judgment |exercise judgment |show judgment
Теми
thinking |decision-making |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Her quick judgment saved the company from a bad investment.
  • He is known for his sound judgment in difficult situations.
  • The teacher trusted her judgment when choosing the class project.
  • You need to use your own judgment here.
  • Poor judgment led to the team's defeat.
Примери за учащи
  • She has good judgment at work.
  • I trust his judgment.
  • He used good judgment in the game.
  • Her judgment helped us win.
  • Bad judgment can cause problems.
Съществително B2 entity
2

Official court decision

An official decision made by a judge or court.

Модел на употреба: a judgment against [someone]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'judgment' with 'verdict'; 'verdict' usually refers to the decision of a jury, while 'judgment' is the formal pronouncement by the court.
Синоними
ruling (A general term for an official decision, especially in legal contexts.)
Антоними
acquittal (In criminal law, an acquittal is a decision that someone is not guilty, which can be the opposite of a guilty judgment.)
Колокации
court judgment |final judgment |enter judgment |appeal a judgment
Теми
law |government
Примери
  • The court issued a judgment in her favor.
  • The judgment was appealed to a higher court.
  • He refused to comply with the judgment.
  • The final judgment will be announced next week.
Примери за учащи
  • The judge gave his judgment.
  • The court made a judgment against him.
  • They will hear the final judgment tomorrow.
  • She won the case by judgment.
Съществително B1 entity
3

Formed opinion after consideration

An opinion made after thinking carefully about something.

Модел на употреба: [someone]'s judgment that [clause]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes overuse 'judgment' in casual speech where 'opinion' would be more natural; 'judgment' often suggests authority or expertise.
Синоними
assessment (Focuses on evaluation after analysis, often in professional contexts.)
Антоними
guess (A conclusion made without careful thought or evidence.)
Колокации
personal judgment |professional judgment |pass judgment
Теми
thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • In my judgment, the plan will fail.
  • That was her professional judgment based on years of study.
  • His judgment was that they should wait until morning.
Примери за учащи
  • In my judgment, it is safe.
  • His judgment is that we wait.
  • She made a good judgment about the problem.
Граматика
Речникова форма
judgment
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
US/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
Срички и ударение
judg - ment (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (judg)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: judgment
  • Plural: judgment, judgments
Семейство думи
Forms
judgments noun
Core family
judge verb B1 judgmental adjective
Related words
judgement noun B1 judicial adjective C1 prejudge verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
misjudge verb misjudgment noun nonjudgmental adjective
Advanced or less common
judicious adjective C1 judiciary noun C1
Изрази

against one's better judgment

1
/əɡˈɛnst wˈʌnz bˈɛtɚ d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Against what one thinks is wise

Doing something even though you believe it is not a good idea.

Примери
  • Against my better judgment, I agreed to go with them.
  • She lent him money against her better judgment.

in my judgment

1
/ˈɪn mˈaɪ d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

According to my opinion

This means 'I think' or 'in my opinion', especially after thinking carefully about it.

Примери
  • In my judgment, we should proceed carefully.
  • In my judgment, this is the best choice.

pass judgment

1
/pˈæs d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Form and express an opinion

To decide and say what you think about someone or something, often in a critical way.

Примери
  • It is unfair to pass judgment without knowing all the facts.
  • She passed judgment on his work before he had finished.

reserve judgment

1
/ɹɪzˈɚv d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Delay forming an opinion

To wait before deciding what you think about something.

Примери
  • I will reserve judgment until I see more evidence.
  • Let's reserve judgment until we hear from both sides.

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