Английски

license

gb/lˈaɪsəns/ us/lˈaɪsəns/
A2 Английски
~ 1000
Значения
0 значения
Съществително A2 entity
1

Official permission document

A paper or card from the government or other authority that says you can do something.

Модел на употреба: a license to [do something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'license' (permission) with 'licence' in British spelling; both mean the same but differ in spelling based on region.
Синоними
permit (Often used interchangeably, but 'permit' can refer to a smaller-scale or temporary permission.)
Антоними
prohibition (Indicates that something is forbidden rather than officially allowed.)
Колокации
driver's license |business license |marriage license |license renewal |license fee
Теми
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • You need a driver's license to legally operate a car.
  • The restaurant displayed its business license near the entrance.
  • He applied for a fishing license before the trip.
  • Her marriage license was issued last week.
  • The company renewed its export license.
Примери за учащи
  • I have a driver's license.
  • She got her fishing license.
  • They need a business license.
  • We paid for the license.
  • He showed his license to the police.
Съществително B1 relation
2

Official permission or right

The right to do something that is given by a person or group in power.

Модел на употреба: license to [do something]
Честа грешка:
Some learners confuse 'license' as a physical document with 'license' as the permission itself; in this sense, it is not always a physical object.
Синоними
authorization (A more formal term often used in legal or bureaucratic contexts.)
Антоними
restriction (Indicates a limit placed on actions rather than permission.)
Колокации
license to operate |license to sell |license to carry |license agreement
Теми
law |rights |business |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The software company has a license to use the patented technology.
  • He was given a license to carry a firearm.
  • Without a license, you cannot run this type of business.
  • The TV station lost its broadcast license.
  • They received a license to build on the land.
Примери за учащи
  • I have a license to fish.
  • She got a license to sell food.
  • He needs a license to carry a gun.
  • We got a license to use the music.
  • They lost their license to run the shop.
Глагол B2 action
3

Grant official permission

To give someone permission from the government or another authority to do something.

Модел на употреба: to license [someone/something] to [do something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes mistakenly use 'license' instead of 'allow' in informal contexts where no official permission is involved.
Синоними
authorize ('Authorize' is more formal and may not always involve a legal document.)
Антоними
ban (Means to officially forbid an action rather than allow it.)
Колокации
license a driver |license a product |license a company |licensed premises
Теми
law |business |work
Примери
  • The government licensed several companies to provide internet services.
  • They are licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.
  • The board decided not to license the new taxi operators.
  • Only licensed vendors can sell food here.
Примери за учащи
  • The city licensed her shop.
  • They licensed him to drive buses.
  • The company is licensed to make toys.
  • We are licensed to sell drinks.
Съществително formal C1 state
4

Excessive freedom without restraint

Freedom to do what you want without caring about rules, which can be bad.

Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'license' meaning permission with this figurative sense of excessive freedom; context is important.
Синоними
liberty ('Liberty' is more neutral and positive; 'license' in this sense often has a negative connotation.)
Антоними
restraint (Indicates holding back behavior rather than acting without limits.)
Колокации
moral license |artistic license
Теми
society |ethics |law |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Critics argued that freedom had turned into license.
  • He took license with the facts when telling his story.
  • Artistic license allows writers some freedom with historical details.
Примери за учащи
  • He used too much artistic license in the movie.
  • Freedom is good, but license can be bad.
  • She took license with the truth.
Граматика
Речникова форма
license
IPA
GB/lˈaɪsəns/
US/lˈaɪsəns/
Срички и ударение
li - cense (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (li)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • Plural: license, licenses
Verb
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • 3rd Person Singular: licenses
  • Present Participle: licensing
  • Past: licensed
Семейство думи
Forms
licence verb A2 licenses noun licensing verb licensed verb
Related words
licensee noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unlicensed adjective
Advanced or less common
licensor noun licensure noun
Граматични акценти
  • Spelling Variant: licence Verb
  • Spelling Variant: licence Noun
Изрази

license to kill

1
/lˈaɪsəns tə kˈɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Official right to kill legally

Permission from someone in power, like the government, to kill people without breaking the law.

Примери
  • In spy movies, agents often have a license to kill.
  • He joked that his new role gave him a license to kill.

artistic license

1
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

Freedom to alter facts creatively

When artists change details for their art instead of keeping everything true to real life.

Примери
  • The film took artistic license with the historical events.
  • Artistic license allows novelists to create fictional characters in real settings.

artistic license

2
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

freedom to change facts in art

The freedom for an artist or writer to change facts or details so that a story, picture, or film is more interesting or effective.

Примери
  • The film takes a lot of artistic license with the true story.
  • The painter used artistic license and changed the colors of the landscape.
  • Readers complained that the author had gone too far with artistic license.

poetic license

1
/poʊˈɛtɪk lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase

Freedom to break rules for art

Freedom for artists to change facts or rules to make their work better.

Примери
  • The author used poetic license in changing the story's ending.
  • The director took some poetic license with the historical events.
  • Poetic license lets writers bend grammar rules.
  • Writers often use poetic license to make their stories more exciting.

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