Английски

major

gb/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/ us/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
B1 Английски
~ 500
Значения
0 значения
adjective B1 property
1

Very large or important

Very big or very important.

Модел на употреба: a major [problem/change/event]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'major' with 'main'; 'major' emphasizes size or importance, while 'main' emphasizes being the primary one.
Синоними
significant (Implies meaningful or notable importance, often less extreme than 'major'.)
Антоними
minor (Describes something small or less important, the opposite of 'major' in this sense.)
Колокации
major change |major problem |major event |major role |major factor
Теми
general |importance |measurement |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Climate change is a major challenge of our time.
  • She played a major role in the success of the project.
  • Losing his job was a major setback for him.
  • Traffic accidents are a major cause of injury.
  • The company announced a major expansion into Asia.
Примери за учащи
  • This is a major problem for the city.
  • He made a major change to the plan.
  • The storm caused major damage to houses.
  • We have a major test tomorrow.
  • A major road is closed today.
Съществително B2 entity
2

Military officer rank above captain

An officer in the army, above a captain and below a lieutenant colonel.

Модел на употреба: [someone] is a major in [the army]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'major' as a noun (rank) with 'major' as an adjective (important). Context usually makes it clear.
Синоними
officer (A general term for someone with a military rank; less specific than 'major'.)
Колокации
army major |air force major |promoted to major
Теми
military |politics |law
Примери
  • Major Smith will lead the training exercise.
  • He was promoted to major after ten years of service.
  • The major inspected the troops before the parade.
  • She served as a major in the air force.
  • Major Thompson addressed the soldiers.
Примери за учащи
  • My uncle is a major in the army.
  • The major spoke to the soldiers.
  • She became a major last year.
  • The major gave us orders.
  • He is now a major in the air force.
Съществително B1 entity
3

Main subject of study at college

The main subject you study at college or university.

Модел на употреба: [someone] majors in [subject] / [someone's] major is [subject]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'major' (main subject) with 'degree' (the qualification received).
Синоними
specialization (Focus of study, often used in academic contexts; can be broader than 'major'.)
Колокации
choose a major |declare a major |biology major
Теми
education
Примери
  • Her major is computer science.
  • He decided to change his major from physics to economics.
  • As an English major, she reads a lot of literature.
  • Choosing the right major can affect your career path.
  • They offer over fifty different majors at this university.
Примери за учащи
  • My major is history.
  • She wants to choose art as her major.
  • He changed his major to law.
  • I am an engineering major.
  • Her major is biology.
adjective technical B2 property
4

Musical scale with happy sound quality

In music, having notes that make a bright or happy sound.

Модел на употреба: a major [scale/key/chord]
Честа грешка:
Some learners confuse 'major' and 'minor' in music; they describe different patterns and moods of sound.
Синоними
bright (In music, describes a tone quality similar to that of a major key.)
Антоними
minor (In music, refers to scales or chords with a darker or sadder sound quality.)
Колокации
major scale |major key |C major
Теми
music |arts_entertainment
Примери
  • The piece is written in C major.
  • He practiced the G major scale for an hour.
  • Many pop songs are in major keys.
  • The melody shifts from minor to major halfway through.
  • She prefers the sound of major chords.
Примери за учащи
  • This song is in C major.
  • He plays the G major scale every day.
  • Many songs are in a major key.
  • I like the sound of major chords.
  • We learned about the F major key.
Граматика
Речникова форма
major
IPA
GB/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
US/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
Срички и ударение
ma - jor (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: major
Noun
  • Base: major
  • Plural: majors
Семейство думи
Forms
majors noun
Core family
majority noun A2
Related words
majorly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
minor adjective A2 minority noun B1
Изрази

in a major way

1
/ˈɪn ə mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase informal

To a very great extent

In a very big or important way.

Примери
  • That movie influenced me in a major way.
  • The storm affected the city in a major way.

major in

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Study a subject as main focus at university

To study one subject as your main subject at college or university.

Примери
  • She plans to major in chemistry when she starts college.
  • He majored in political science before becoming a lawyer.

major league

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase

Highest professional sports level

The top level of professional sports competition.

Примери
  • He was drafted into the major leagues last year.
  • Making it to the major leagues is every young player's dream.

major league

2
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase informal

Highest level of competition or performance

At the top level of competition or skill, especially in sports or business.

Примери
  • He's playing in the baseball major leagues now.
  • This new product puts them into the business major league.

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