Английски

moisture

gb/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/ us/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/
B1 Английски
~ 7700
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B1 entity
1

small amount of liquid present

A small amount of water in or on something that makes it a bit wet.

Модел на употреба: moisture in [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes treat "moisture" as a countable noun and say *"a moisture"* or *"many moistures"*. It is almost always uncountable, so say "some moisture" or "a lot of moisture". Learners may also confuse it with "humidity", which is used mainly for moisture in the air, not in objects or materials.
Синоними
dampness (Emphasizes the slightly wet condition itself, often in everyday contexts like rooms, clothes, or materials.)
Антоними
dryness (Refers to the state of having little or no liquid present.)
Колокации
retain moisture |moisture content |remove moisture |trap moisture |excess moisture |soil moisture
Теми
daily life |science |environment |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Cover the cake with foil to keep in the moisture.
  • The towel still had some moisture in it and felt cold to the touch.
  • Wipe away any moisture on the surface before you paint.
  • The soil has lost most of its moisture after the long, hot summer.
  • Condensation on the windows shows there is a lot of moisture on the glass.
Примери за учащи
  • There is a lot of moisture in the towel.
  • The bread stays soft because it keeps its moisture.
  • Please dry the table and remove all moisture.
  • Plants need moisture in the soil to grow.
  • I used a cloth to take the moisture off the window.
Съществително B2 entity
2

water vapor in the air

Water in the air that makes the air feel wet or heavy.

Модел на употреба: moisture in the air
Честа грешка:
Learners may not realize that in weather and climate contexts, "humidity" is often more natural than "moisture". "Moisture" is still correct, but it usually appears in phrases like "moisture in the air" or "atmospheric moisture" rather than alone.
Синоними
humidity (More common in weather reports and scientific or technical contexts about how much water vapor is in the air.)
Антоними
dry air (Describes air that has very little water vapor in it.)
Колокации
moisture in the air |atmospheric moisture |moisture from the ocean |moisture levels |moisture in the atmosphere
Теми
science |environment |weather |nature
Примери
  • Warm air can hold more moisture than cold air.
  • Forecasters say moisture from the ocean will bring heavy rain to the region.
  • There is too much moisture in the air for the paint to dry properly.
  • The desert has very low levels of atmospheric moisture.
  • Clouds form when rising air cools and releases its moisture.
Примери за учащи
  • There is a lot of moisture in the air today.
  • Moisture from the sea brings rain to this city.
  • Cold air has less moisture than warm air.
  • The weather report talks about high moisture in the atmosphere.
  • Clouds show that there is moisture in the sky.
Съществително B2 entity
3

natural wetness on body surfaces

The natural water on your skin, eyes, or hair that keeps them from becoming dry.

Модел на употреба: moisture in [a body part]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use only "water" instead of "moisture" in body-care contexts, e.g. saying *"This cream keeps water in my skin"* instead of the more natural "This cream keeps moisture in my skin." Also, remember that "moisture" is uncountable here.
Синоними
hydration (Often used in health and skincare to talk about how much water the body or skin has; slightly more technical or marketing-style.)
Антоними
dryness (Refers to the uncomfortable lack of natural wetness, especially in skin, eyes, or hair.)
Колокации
skin moisture |lock in moisture |lose moisture |retain moisture |restore moisture
Теми
health |body |daily life
Примери
  • This lotion helps your skin retain moisture throughout the day.
  • Contact lenses can reduce the natural moisture in your eyes.
  • Drinking enough water is important for maintaining moisture in your skin.
  • After a shower, apply oil to lock in moisture.
  • Cold wind can quickly strip moisture from your lips.
Примери за учащи
  • I use cream to keep the moisture in my skin.
  • The air is very dry, so my eyes lose moisture.
  • Drink water to help your skin keep its moisture.
  • This shampoo does not remove the natural moisture from my hair.
  • The cold weather takes the moisture from my hands.
Граматика
Речникова форма
moisture
IPA
GB/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/
US/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/
Срички и ударение
mois - ture (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (mois)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: moisture
  • Plural: moisture, moistures
Семейство думи
Forms
moistures noun
Core family
moist adjective B1 moisten verb
Related words
moisturize verb moisturizer noun humid adjective B2 humidity noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
dry adjective A1 dryness noun
Advanced or less common
moisturization noun
Изрази

lock in moisture

1
/lˈɑk ˈɪn mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

keep moisture from escaping

To stop water from leaving your skin, hair, or another surface, so it stays soft and not dry.

Примери
  • Apply this cream after washing to lock in moisture.
  • The conditioner helps lock in moisture and reduce frizz.
  • Oils are often used to lock in moisture after a shower.

moisture barrier

1
/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ bˈɛɹiɚ/
fixed phrase

layer that blocks moisture

A layer of material that stops water or moisture from going through.

Примери
  • They installed a moisture barrier under the floor to prevent damage.
  • This cream creates a moisture barrier on the skin.
  • The diaper has a special moisture barrier to keep the baby dry.

moisture content

1
/mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ kˈɑntɛnt/
fixed phrase

amount of water in a material

The amount of water that is inside something like food, wood, soil, or another material.

Примери
  • The moisture content of the wood is too high for building.
  • Farmers test the moisture content of the grain before storage.
  • This machine measures the moisture content in the soil.

retain moisture

1
/ɹɪtˈeɪn mˈɔɪst͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

keep moisture from being lost

To keep water inside something, and not let it become dry.

Примери
  • Mulch helps the soil retain moisture during hot weather.
  • This fabric is designed to retain moisture, which can make you feel sweaty.
  • Good quality bread retains its moisture for longer.

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