Английски

psyche

gb/sˈaɪki/ us/sˈaɪki/
C1 Английски
Значения
0 значения
Съществително C1 abstract
1

a person’s mind and emotions

someone’s mind, especially feelings and personality

Модел на употреба: the psyche of [someone]
Честа грешка:
Learners often confuse the noun psyche with the verb psych (e.g., psych yourself up) or misspell psych as psyche.
Синоними
mind (More general; not specifically about inner emotional life.) | mentality (Focuses on attitudes and typical ways of thinking.) | inner self (More personal and introspective, less clinical.)
Антоними
body (The physical self, contrasted with the mental/emotional self.) | physique (Physical build or body shape, not mental life.)
Колокации
the human psyche |a fragile psyche |a troubled psyche |the adolescent psyche |the male/female psyche |understand the psyche |damage the psyche |explore the psyche |deep in the psyche |the psyche of a child
Теми
psychology |emotions |people
Примери
  • Years of bullying left deep scars on his psyche.
  • The film explores the psyche of a brilliant but isolated scientist.
  • Therapy helped her understand how childhood shaped her psyche.
Примери за учащи
  • Stress can hurt your psyche.
  • The book is about the human psyche.
Съществително formal C2 abstract
2

shared mindset of a group

the common way a group thinks and feels

Модел на употреба: the [group] psyche
Честа грешка:
Often used with group nouns (national, public, collective); learners sometimes treat it as plural (*the psyches of the nation*) when a singular is more natural.
Синоними
collective consciousness (More abstract and sociological; often broader than attitudes and emotions.) | public consciousness (Emphasizes what people are aware of or talking about.) | zeitgeist (Focuses on the spirit of a particular time period.)
Антоними
individuality (Focus on the single person rather than group patterns.) | private mind (Personal thoughts not shared by a group.)
Колокации
the national psyche |the public psyche |the collective psyche |the American/British psyche |the cultural psyche |shape the national psyche |tap into the public psyche |in the public psyche
Теми
society |culture |psychology
Примери
  • The scandal left a mark on the national psyche for years.
  • That fear is still present in the public psyche.
  • The election exposed deep divisions in the country’s psyche.
Примери за учащи
  • The event changed the national psyche.
proper_noun literary C2 role
3

Cupid’s lover in myth

a woman in an old myth who marries Cupid

Модел на употреба: Psyche
Честа грешка:
Don’t confuse Psyche (the name) with psyche (the mind). Capitalization matters.
Колокации
Cupid and Psyche |the myth of Psyche |the story of Psyche
Теми
mythology |literature |art
Примери
  • The painting depicts Cupid and Psyche in a classical scene.
  • In the myth, Psyche must complete difficult tasks to reunite with Cupid.
Граматика
Речникова форма
psyche
IPA
GB/sˈaɪki/
US/sˈaɪki/
Срички и ударение
psyche (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (psyche)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: psyche
  • Plural: psyche
Семейство думи
Core family
psychology noun B1 psychologist noun B1 psychological adjective B1 psychologically adverb B2
Related words
psychic adjective B2 psychiatry noun B2 psychiatrist noun B2 psychiatric adjective B2
Advanced or less common
psychotherapy noun C1 psychotherapist noun psychosomatic adjective
Изрази

in the public psyche

1
/ˈɪn ðə pˈʌblɪk sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

in public awareness

in what many people remember or worry about

Примери
  • The case remains in the public psyche years later.
  • That fear is still present in the public psyche.

the collective psyche

1
/ðə kəlˈɛktɪv sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

shared mindset of a community

the shared mind of a group

Примери
  • The image is deeply embedded in the collective psyche.
  • Wartime propaganda aimed to shape the collective psyche.

the human psyche

1
/ðə hjˈumən sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase

the human mind and emotions

the way people think and feel inside

Примери
  • The novel offers a dark look at the human psyche.
  • Music can have a powerful effect on the human psyche.

the national psyche

1
/ðə nˈæʃnəl sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

shared feelings of a nation

how most people in a country think and feel

Примери
  • The disaster became part of the national psyche.
  • The speech was designed to reassure the national psyche during a crisis.

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