Английски

reaction

gb/ɹiˈækʃən/ us/ɹiˈækʃən/
A2 Английски
~ 1300
Значения
0 значения
Съществително A2 event
1

A response to an action or event

Something you do, say, or feel after something happens.

Модел на употреба: [someone]'s reaction to [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reaction' with 'opinion'. A reaction is immediate and often emotional; an opinion is a considered view.
Синоними
response (More formal and neutral; often used in official contexts.)
Антоними
indifference (Lack of emotional or active response to something.)
Колокации
strong reaction |emotional reaction |public reaction |negative reaction |immediate reaction
Теми
emotions |communication |daily life
Примери
  • Her reaction to the news was one of shock.
  • The teacher's reaction surprised the students.
  • I was pleased by his positive reaction to my idea.
  • Public reaction to the new law has been mixed.
Примери за учащи
  • My reaction was slow.
  • Her reaction was happy.
  • He had a bad reaction to the movie.
  • The reaction to the game was big.
Съществително technical B1 event
2

A chemical change when substances interact

When two or more things mix and change into new things.

Модел на употреба: a chemical reaction between [substance] and [substance]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'mixture'. A mixture does not necessarily involve a chemical change.
Синоними
process (General term for a series of changes; not specific to chemistry.)
Антоними
stability (A state where no chemical change occurs.)
Колокации
chemical reaction |violent reaction |reaction rate
Теми
science
Примери
  • The chemical reaction produced heat and light.
  • Rusting is a slow chemical reaction.
  • This experiment will demonstrate the reaction between vinegar and baking soda.
Примери за учащи
  • Mixing these makes a big reaction.
  • The reaction made gas.
  • Heat starts the reaction.
Съществително B1 event
3

A body's physical response to something

How your body moves or changes when something happens to it.

Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'symptom'; a symptom is a sign of illness, while a reaction is the body's response to something specific.
Синоними
reflex (An automatic movement in response to a stimulus; narrower than 'reaction'.)
Антоними
tolerance (The body's ability to endure a stimulus without adverse effects.)
Колокации
allergic reaction |skin reaction |adverse reaction
Теми
health |science |body
Примери
  • She had an allergic reaction to the medicine.
  • The doctor checked his pupils' reaction to light.
  • His quick reaction saved him from falling.
Примери за учащи
  • I had a bad skin reaction.
  • Her eyes had no reaction to light.
  • The medicine gave me a strong reaction.
Съществително B2 state
4

Opposition to change or influence

When people do not want change and try to stop it.

Синоними
resistance (Broad term for opposing force; not limited to societal change.)
Антоними
acceptance (Willingness to accept new ideas or changes.)
Колокации
political reaction |reaction against
Теми
politics |society |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • There has been strong reaction against the policy changes.
  • His ideas met with immediate reaction from traditionalists.
  • The movement grew as a reaction to government reforms.
Примери за учащи
  • People had a strong reaction against the plan.
  • The law caused a big reaction in the town.
  • His speech was a reaction to the new rules.
Граматика
Речникова форма
reaction
IPA
GB/ɹiˈækʃən/
US/ɹiˈækʃən/
Срички и ударение
re - ac - tion (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ac)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: reaction
  • Plural: reaction, reactions
Семейство думи
Forms
reactions noun
Core family
react verb A2 reactive adjective B2
Related words
overreact verb overreaction noun reactor noun B2
Advanced or less common
reactivity noun reactant noun
Изрази

delayed reaction

1
/dɪlˈeɪd ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

A response that happens later than expected

When you answer or act some time after something happens.

Примери
  • He had a delayed reaction to the joke and laughed minutes later.
  • The medication can cause a delayed reaction in some patients.

gut reaction

1
/ɡˈʌt ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase informal

An instinctive feeling-based response

A feeling about something that you have right away, without thinking much.

Примери
  • My gut reaction was that something was wrong.
  • Trust your gut reaction when making decisions.

chain reaction

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪn ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

series of linked events caused by each other

A series of events where each one causes the next one to happen.

Примери
  • The news set off a chain reaction of protests across the country.
  • The argument set off a chain reaction in the office.
  • One mistake led to a chain reaction of problems.
  • One error in the system created a chain reaction of failures.

knee-jerk reaction

1
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom

Automatic unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully.

Примери
  • Her comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk decision without considering the facts.

knee-jerk reaction

2
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom informal

An immediate unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully first.

Примери
  • His comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk reaction—think it over first.

Добре дошли отново!

Моля, влезте, за да продължите

Нямате акаунт? Регистрация