Английски

resistance

gb/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/ us/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
B1 Английски
~ 2300
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B1 action
1

refusal to accept or obey

When you try not to follow or accept something, like a rule or idea.

Модел на употреба: [someone]'s resistance to [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'reluctance'; reluctance is hesitation, while resistance is active opposition.
Синоними
opposition (A general term for disagreement or resistance, often in political or social contexts.)
Антоними
compliance (Means agreeing to or following rules or demands, the opposite of resisting them.)
Колокации
strong resistance |offer resistance |face resistance |resistance to change |armed resistance
Теми
society |politics |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The workers showed strong resistance to the new policy.
  • There was little resistance from the community when the project began.
  • Her resistance to the plan delayed its implementation.
  • The rebels organized armed resistance against the occupying forces.
Примери за учащи
  • He showed resistance to the new rules.
  • The people gave resistance to the law.
  • She had resistance to the plan.
  • They made strong resistance.
Съществително technical B2 entity
2

force that slows movement

A force that stops or slows movement or flow.

Модел на употреба: [something] meets/encounters resistance
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'resistance' (opposition to movement) with 'friction'—friction is a type of resistance between solid surfaces.
Синоними
drag (Specifically refers to air or fluid resistance to motion.)
Антоними
conductance (In electricity, refers to how easily current flows, opposite of resistance.)
Колокации
air resistance |electrical resistance |low resistance |high resistance
Теми
science |physics |engineering |technology |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The car's design reduces air resistance.
  • Electrical resistance increases as the wire gets hotter.
  • The swimmer faced strong water resistance.
Примери за учащи
  • Air resistance slows the ball.
  • The wire has high resistance.
  • Water resistance makes swimming harder.
Съществително B1 property
3

ability to fight off harm

The power to stay safe from harm, illness, or damage.

Модел на употреба: [someone/something]'s resistance to [something harmful]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'endurance'; endurance is lasting through hardship, not necessarily avoiding harm.
Синоними
immunity (Specifically refers to biological protection against disease.)
Антоними
susceptibility (Means being easily affected by something harmful.)
Колокации
build resistance |lowered resistance |natural resistance |resistance to infection
Теми
health |biology |science |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Regular exercise can improve your resistance to illness.
  • The plant has a high resistance to drought.
  • Stress can lower your body's resistance.
Примери за учащи
  • He has good resistance to cold.
  • This plant has resistance to bugs.
  • Her body has low resistance now.
Граматика
Речникова форма
resistance
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
US/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
Срички и ударение
res - ist - ance (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ist)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: resistance
  • Plural: resistance, resistances
Семейство думи
Forms
resistances noun
Core family
resist verb B1 resistant adjective B1
Related words
resistor noun
Negative and opposite forms
irresistible adjective B2
Advanced or less common
irresistibly adverb B2
Изрази

meet with resistance

1
/mˈit wˈɪθ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to face opposition from others

To find that people do not want what you are doing and try to stop it.

Примери
  • The new policy met with strong resistance from employees.
  • His ideas often meet with resistance in traditional circles.

put up resistance

1
/pˈʊt ˈʌp ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to actively oppose

To try hard to stop something from happening or being done.

Примери
  • The villagers put up strong resistance against the invaders.
  • She put up no resistance when asked to leave.

show resistance

1
/ʃˈoʊ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase

to display opposition

To act in a way that makes it clear you do not agree and will not follow something.

Примери
  • The committee showed little resistance during negotiations.
  • Students showed resistance to the dress code changes.

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