Английски

restriction

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
B1 Английски
~ 2300
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B1 entity
1

Rule or law that limits actions

A rule or law that says you cannot do something or can only do it in a certain way.

Модел на употреба: a restriction on [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restriction' with 'restraint'. 'Restraint' often means self-control, while 'restriction' is usually an external rule or limit.
Синоними
limitation (Often interchangeable, but 'limitation' can also refer to a personal or physical shortcoming, not just an imposed rule.) | constraint (Slightly more formal and often used for abstract or technical limits.)
Антоними
freedom (Represents the absence of imposed limits or controls.) | permission (Indicates allowance rather than prohibition.)
Колокации
impose restrictions |lift restrictions |under restrictions |travel restrictions |speed restrictions
Теми
law |government |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The government has imposed new restrictions on large gatherings.
  • There are strict restrictions on bringing food into the country.
  • Due to health concerns, the school placed restrictions on playground use.
Примери за учащи
  • There is a restriction on smoking here.
  • The city made a restriction on parking.
  • The school has a restriction on phones.
Съществително B2 action
2

Act of limiting or controlling

The act of making something smaller, less, or limited.

Модел на употреба: the restriction of [something]
Синоними
reduction (Focuses more on making something smaller rather than on control.) | control (Broader term for managing or influencing something.)
Антоними
expansion (The process of increasing in size or scope.) | relaxation (The act of making rules less strict.)
Колокации
restriction of movement |restriction of trade |restriction of growth
Теми
business |science |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The restriction of trade had a negative impact on the economy.
  • Environmental groups are calling for the restriction of plastic use.
  • The project faced restriction of funding due to budget cuts.
Примери за учащи
  • The restriction of water use helped the town.
  • There was a restriction of car traffic in the city.
  • They asked for a restriction of noise at night.
Граматика
Речникова форма
restriction
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
Срички и ударение
re - stric - tion (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stric)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: restriction
  • Plural: restriction, restrictions
Семейство думи
Forms
restrictions noun
Core family
restrict verb B1 restricted adjective restrictive adjective B2
Related words
restrictively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictiveness noun
Изрази

impose a restriction

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Put in place a limit or rule

To make a new rule that stops people from doing something.

Примери
  • The council imposed a restriction on building heights.
  • They imposed restrictions to protect the environment.

lift a restriction

1
/lˈɪft ə ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Remove an existing limit or rule

To end a rule that stopped people from doing something.

Примери
  • The government decided to lift the restriction on public events.
  • They lifted the restriction after the repairs were finished.

under restriction

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɹistɹˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

Being subject to a limit or rule

When someone or something must follow a rule that limits them.

Примери
  • The company is under restriction from the authorities until safety checks are complete.
  • He has been under restriction since the incident at work.

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