saint
gb/sˈeɪnt/ us/sˈeɪnt/
B1
Английски
~ 2100
Значения
0 значения
Съществително
B1
entity
1
Person declared holy by church
A person the Christian church says is holy and good, often after they die.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is a saint
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'saint' with 'angel'; an angel is a spiritual being, not a human recognized for holiness.
Синоними
holy person (General term for someone considered spiritually pure; not limited to official church recognition.)
Антоними
sinner (Refers to someone who does wrong according to religious rules, opposite of a saint.)
Колокации
patron saint
|canonized saint
|saint's day
|life of a saint
Теми
religion
|history
Примери
- Mother Teresa was declared a saint by the Catholic Church in 2016.
- Saint Francis of Assisi is known for his love of animals.
- The church holds a special mass on the feast day of the saint.
Примери за учащи
- Mother Teresa is a saint.
- Saint Peter is important in the Bible.
- The church talks about saints.
Съществително
informal
B2
entity
2
Extremely kind or patient person
A person who is very kind and patient.
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is a saint for [doing something]
Честа грешка:
Learners may overuse this sense literally; in informal English it usually means 'very kind', not an actual religious figure.
Синоними
angel (Similar in meaning in informal use, but more figurative and warm in tone.)
Антоними
jerk (Informal term for someone rude or unkind, opposite of a saint in this sense.)
Колокации
be a saint
|like a saint
|patience of a saint
Теми
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Примери
- You're a saint for helping me move all my furniture.
- She has the patience of a saint when dealing with her students.
- Thanks for waiting so long—you're a real saint.
Примери за учащи
- You are a saint for helping me.
- My mother is a saint with children.
- He is like a saint because he is very kind.
Глагол
informal
C1
action
3
Declare someone to be a saint
To officially say someone is a saint in the Christian church.
Модел на употреба:
to saint [someone]
Честа грешка:
Learners may not realize this verb form is rare and mostly replaced by 'canonize' in formal contexts.
Синоними
canonize (Formal religious term for declaring someone a saint; more precise than 'saint' as a verb.)
Колокации
sainted by the Pope
Теми
religion
Примери
- The Pope will saint her next year.
- He was sainted after many miracles were attributed to him.
- Only the Pope can saint someone in the Catholic tradition.
Примери за учащи
- The church will saint her next year.
- They sainted him after his death.
- The Pope can saint people.
Граматика
Речникова форма
saint
IPA
GB/sˈeɪnt/
US/sˈeɪnt/
Срички и ударение
saint (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (saint)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: saint
- Plural: saints
Семейство думи
Forms
saints
noun
Core family
saintly
adjective
sainthood
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsaintly
adjective
Advanced or less common
saintliness
noun
canonize
verb
canonization
noun
Изрази
be no saint
1/bˈi nˈoʊ sˈeɪnt/
idiom
informal
Not morally perfect
To not be perfect or completely good.
Примери
- I'm no saint, but I try to do what's right.
- He’s no saint when it comes to telling the truth.
live like a saint
1/lˈɪv lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase
Live very morally and simply
To live in a very good and moral way, often simply and without luxury.
Примери
- He lives like a saint, giving away most of his money.
- She lived like a saint, always helping others.
patience of a saint
1/pˈeɪʃəns əv ə sˈeɪnt/
idiom
Extreme patience
To have great patience, more than most people have.
Примери
- She must have the patience of a saint to teach those kids all day.
- You need the patience of a saint to deal with that bureaucracy.