Английски

step

gb/stˈɛp/ us/stˈɛp/
A1 Английски
~ 1800
Значения
0 значения
Съществително A1 event
1

One movement of the foot

The act of moving one foot forward or to the side while walking.

Модел на употреба: to take [a] step
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'step' with 'foot' when counting distance; 'step' refers to movement, not the body part.
Синоними
stride (Often suggests a longer or more confident step)
Антоними
stand still (Means not moving at all)
Колокации
take a step |first step |step forward |step back |small step
Теми
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She took a step closer to the door.
  • He paused after a few steps to catch his breath.
  • The baby’s first steps were a big moment for the family.
  • I heard footsteps on the stairs.
  • Please take one step back from the edge.
Примери за учащи
  • He took a step to the left.
  • She made two steps forward.
  • The boy took his first step today.
  • I took one step back.
  • They walked ten steps to the shop.
Съществително A2 entity
2

Stage in a process

One action in a plan or process to reach a goal.

Модел на употреба: the next step [in something]
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'step' as a physical movement here; in this sense, it is metaphorical for part of a process.
Синоними
stage (Refers to a phase in a process, not necessarily an action)
Антоними
completion (Indicates the end rather than an intermediate stage)
Колокации
first step |next step |important step |final step |take steps
Теми
daily life |planning |work |education |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • Learning the basics is the first step toward mastering the skill.
  • Our next step is to test the product.
  • This is an important step in your career development.
  • Follow these steps to assemble the furniture.
  • Taking small steps can lead to big results.
Примери за учащи
  • The first step is to wash your hands.
  • This is the last step of the job.
  • What is the next step?
  • I will take steps to fix it.
  • We must follow each step carefully.
Глагол A1 action
3

Put foot in place

To move your foot onto or into a place while walking.

Модел на употреба: to step [in/onto/over something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'step' with 'walk'; 'step' can mean just one movement, not continuous motion.
Синоними
tread (More formal or literary; can imply careful or heavy walking)
Антоними
stand still (Means not moving from where you are)
Колокации
step forward |step back |step inside |step over |step onto
Теми
movement |daily life |daily_life |body |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She stepped onto the train quickly.
  • Be careful not to step on the wet paint.
  • He stepped aside to let her pass.
  • I stepped into the room quietly.
  • They stepped over the puddle.
Примери за учащи
  • Please step inside.
  • Do not step on the grass.
  • He stepped over the rope.
  • I stepped into the shop.
  • She stepped back from the dog.
Съществително A2 entity
4

Part of staircase to stand on

One of the flat parts you walk on when using stairs.

Синоними
stair (Usually refers to the whole structure; 'step' is one part)
Антоними
landing (A flat area between sets of stairs)
Колокации
top step |bottom step |stone steps |wooden steps
Теми
home |architecture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She sat on the top step and waited.
  • Be careful, that step is loose.
  • There are three steps leading to the front door.
  • He tripped on the bottom step.
  • The stone steps were slippery after rain.
Примери за учащи
  • I sat on the step outside.
  • Be careful of the first step.
  • There are five steps to my house.
  • The cat is sleeping on the top step.
  • She cleaned each step.
Глагол B1 action
5

Enter role or situation

To take someone's place or join in when needed.

Модел на употреба: to step into [a role/situation]
Синоними
substitute (Focuses on replacing someone; less figurative)
Антоними
withdraw (Means to remove oneself from a role or situation)
Колокации
step into a role |step into someone's shoes |step into action
Теми
work |social |business |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • She stepped into the manager's role during his absence.
  • He stepped into the discussion to offer his opinion.
  • When the lead actor fell ill, his understudy stepped in.
  • Parents often have to step in when children argue.
Примери за учащи
  • I stepped into her job for one week.
  • He stepped into the game when a player was hurt.
  • She stepped into the meeting when her boss was away.
  • They stepped in to help us.
Граматика
Речникова форма
step
IPA
GB/stˈɛp/
US/stˈɛp/
Срички и ударение
step (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (step)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: step
  • Plural: steps
Verb
  • Base: step
  • 3rd Person Singular: steps
  • Present Participle: stepping
  • Past: stepped
Семейство думи
Forms
steps noun stepping verb stepped verb
Related words
footstep noun A2 doorstep noun stepfather noun A2 stepmother noun B1
Advanced or less common
stepladder noun
Граматични акценти
  • Irregular present participle: stepping Verb
  • Irregular past: stepped Verb
Изрази

in someone's shoes

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ʃˈuz/
idiom

In another person's situation

To imagine being in another person's situation and thinking how you would feel or act.

Примери
  • If I were in your shoes, I would apologize.
  • You should try to put yourself in her shoes before judging.

one step ahead

1
/wˈʌn stˈɛp əhˈɛd/
idiom

More prepared than others

To be slightly more advanced or ready than other people.

Примери
  • Our team is always one step ahead of the competition.
  • She planned her trip so well that she was one step ahead at every stage.

out of step (with)

1
/ˈaʊt əv stˈɛp wˈɪθ/
idiom

Not matching others' pace or ideas

Not behaving, thinking, or moving at the same time or in the same way as others.

Примери
  • His views are out of step with most people here.
  • The soldiers were out of step during the parade.

step by step

1
/stˈɛp bˈaɪ stˈɛp/
fixed phrase

Gradually and in order

Doing something slowly and carefully in small stages.

Примери
  • We will solve this problem step by step.
  • Follow the instructions step by step.
  • She followed the instructions step by step.
  • She explained the process step by step.

watch your step

1
/wˈɔt͡ʃ jˈʊɹ stˈɛp/
idiom

be careful moving/behaving

Be careful when you walk or when you act, so you don't get hurt or cause trouble.

Примери
  • Watch your step on the wet floor.
  • You'd better watch your step around the boss.

watch your step

2
/wˈɔt͡ʃ jˈʊɹ stˈɛp/
idiom

Be careful walking or acting

Be careful about where you walk or how you behave so you don't get hurt or cause problems.

Примери
  • Watch your step on these icy stairs.
  • You’d better watch your step around the boss today.

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