Английски

summary

gb/sˈʌmɚi/ us/sˈʌmɚi/
A2 Английски
~ 3000
Значения
0 значения
Съществително A2 entity
1

Short account of main points

A short text or talk that tells the main ideas of something.

Модел на употреба: a summary of [something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'summary' with 'conclusion'. A conclusion is an ending opinion or judgment, while a summary is a short restatement of main points.
Синоними
overview (Slightly more general and high-level, often used in formal or technical contexts.) | synopsis (Often used for books, films, or plays; slightly more formal than 'summary'.)
Антоними
full account (Provides all details instead of a condensed version.)
Колокации
brief summary |executive summary |write a summary |give a summary |summary report
Теми
communication |education |business |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The teacher asked for a one-page summary of the chapter.
  • The news anchor gave a quick summary of today's top stories.
  • Please read the summary before starting the full report.
  • Her email contained a brief summary of the meeting.
  • The book begins with a summary of events so far.
Примери за учащи
  • I wrote a short summary of the movie.
  • Can you give me a summary of the story?
  • This is a summary of our trip.
  • He read the summary before the test.
adjective formal B2 property
2

Quick and without full process

Done very quickly and without all the usual steps or details.

Модел на употреба: summary [judgment/action/execution]
Честа грешка:
Learners may think 'summary' here means 'short text', but as an adjective it often means something done quickly and without full process.
Синоними
swift (Emphasizes speed but not necessarily lack of detail or procedure.) | abbreviated (Emphasizes shortened form, not necessarily procedural bypass.)
Антоними
deliberate (Carefully planned and following full procedure.)
Колокации
summary judgment |summary execution |summary dismissal
Теми
law |business |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The judge issued a summary judgment in favor of the plaintiff.
  • He was fired in a summary dismissal after repeated misconduct.
  • The military carried out a summary execution of the rebels.
Примери за учащи
  • The court gave a summary judgment.
  • It was a summary decision without a long meeting.
  • They made a summary action to stop the problem.
Граматика
Речникова форма
summary
IPA
GB/sˈʌmɚi/
US/sˈʌmɚi/
Срички и ударение
sum - mary (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (sum)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: summary
Noun
  • Base: summary
  • Plural: summaries
Семейство думи
Forms
summaries noun
Core family
summarize verb B1
Advanced or less common
summarization noun summarizer noun
Изрази

executive summary

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase business

Brief overview in business reports

A short part at the beginning of a business report that gives the main ideas.

Примери
  • The executive summary highlights our main goals and strategies.
  • Please read the executive summary before going through the full proposal.

to make a long story short

1
/tə mˈeɪk ə lˈɔŋ stˈɔɹi ʃˈɔɹt/
idiom informal

Give only essential points

Used when you want to tell only the important parts of a story and skip details.

Примери
  • To make a long story short, we missed the flight and had to stay overnight.
  • He was late, missed the bus, and, to make a long story short, arrived after lunch.

in summary

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase

Introduce a brief conclusion

Used to say that you will give the main points in a short way.

Примери
  • In summary, our results show a clear improvement.
  • In summary, we recommend starting the project next month.

in summary

2
/ˈɪn sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase

To introduce a brief restatement

Used to show you are giving the main points in short form.

Примери
  • In summary, we need more time to finish the project.
  • In summary, the meeting went well and we agreed on the next steps.

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